上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom is a middle school student. His father is 1Australia. His mother is from 2. Now he 3in a big house with his parents 4Beijing.He 5very hard at school. He is good at his subjects. He is never late for school. Every morning he gets 6early, and 7breakfast, he quickly goes to school. He 8many friends at school. They are 9different countries. He likes them very much. He loves his 10very much and his teachers love him too.（1）A . from B . to C . in （2）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . America （3）A . live B . lives C . to live （4）A . in B . on C . at （5）A . study B . studys C . studies （6）A . up B . down C . in （7）A . for B . in C . after （8）A . have B . has C . is （9）A . from B . to C . in （10）A . friends B . friend C . teachers 二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 As we are getting older and older, our ability to think and remember starts to become worse.But not everyone is like this. Some people are super-agers, who are over the age of 80, but have the brain of much younger people.Scientists know that parts of the brain become smaller in size with age. But the change of the super-agers goes much more slowly. In her recent study, Emily Rogalski, a neuroscientist (神经科学家), showed that super-agers have young brains. The area of the brain for attention and memory (记忆) was shown to be thicker in super-agers. When we look at a super-agers brain, we see that it looks more like a 50-year-old brain than an 80-year-old one.Scientists say super-agers have several things in common, including an active lifestyle. Most of them like travelling and playing sports. They always enjoy reading. They usually have healthy relationships and spend time with friends.Growing old, she adds, does not have to be depressing (令人沮丧的) and sad. Perhaps, if we expect a little better from ourselves, well understand that not all getting old makes us sad.Rogalski said jokingly that super-agers do not grow on trees- meaning they are special and few. She says she wants to find out why a super-agers mind is working so well and not getting old as quickly as most. The science behind super-agers is a new, but growing field. It attracts many scientists. Scientists in the research offer the advice to us: Stay active. Learn new things. Challenge yourself. Develop healthy relationships.（1）Super-agers are people _. A . over 80 with older brainsB . over 80 with younger brainsC . under 80 with older brainsD . under 80 with younger brains（2）This passage is probably from a _. A . magazineB . dictionaryC . noticeD . menu（3）Which of the following may be the ending of the last paragraph? A . Its impossible for us to become super-agers.B . All of us can become super-agers naturally.C . We may also become super-agers if we follow the advice.D . We can become super-agers without following the advice.（4）We can infer from the passage that _. A . super-agers are common and very easy to find in our livesB . scientists have found out why a super-agers mind works so well.C . few super-agers like traveling, playing sports and doing readingD . more and more scientists may get into the study of the super-agers3. （10分）阅读理解 Travel around LondonThere are many places that you can visit in London:The ThamesThe Thames runs through London. It divides the city into two parts. Its very interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every landmark(地标) of London.London EyeThe London Eye opened in 1999. It is 135 meters high. It stands o of the Thames. You can see the whole city from it The London Eye has 32 capsules. There are even air conditioners inside. The big wheel goes around very slow. It takes about 30 minutes to go all the way around.Big BenBig Ben stands at the north of Westminster Abbey(威斯敏斯特教堂). Every hour, it bongs the number of hours to tell the time. Its the largest fourfaced chiming clock in the world. It celebrated its 150 Birthday on May 31, 2009.（1）Which river runs through London? A . YangtzeB . The ThamesC . RhineD . Sever River（2）The London Eye had opened for _years. A . 20B . 50C . 100D . 150（3）What do we know about Big Ben? A . It was opened in 1999.B . It stands on the banks of the Thames.C . Its the largest fourfaced chiming clock in the world.D . It is no longer used these days.（4）Visitors may see the whole London if they go to . A . the ThamesB . London EyeC . Big BenD . Westminster Abbey（5）Which of the following statement is true? A . The Tames runs by the city of London.B . Big Ben is 150 years old this year.C . Youll feel cool if you go to the London Eye in summer.D . Big Ben is the only fourfaced chiming clock in the world.4. （10分）阅读理解 Shirley Temple, the once-famous child film star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014.She was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she acted(主演)in the film Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935. For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever little angel！An American film star said, Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条). Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They completed the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf peoples life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.They spent six years and over 1, 000, 000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts(专家)across the country to write. The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf. One of the readers said, The book shows that were not alone. We can have our own way to communicate with the world.（1）Temple won the Juvenile Oscar in . A . 1928B . 1934C . 1935D . 1948（2）From the passage we know that Temple . A . was not good at dancingB . began to star in her first film when she was ten years oldC . was unfriendly to her fansD . encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression（3）According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping . A . are disabled people full of loveB . wrote many famous booksC . finished the book by themselvesD . live a very poor life（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？ A . It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.B . It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.C . It took them sixteen years to finish the book.D . It introduces medicine and art about the life of people.5. （10分）阅读理解 In less than ten days, Junior 3 students around the country will take the senior high school entrance exam. They are studying hard for this big challenge. Do they have time to do something to celebrate(庆祝) their middle school years? Many do. Leng Jingze, 14, from Tianjin said that in her class, students are already writing goodbye messages for each other. They are also swapping(交换) photos. Even the head teacher has a project, said Leng. She plans to put all our class photos and the Chinese compositions(作文) we have written onto a CD and give each student one, said Leng. Wang Zeyu, 15, in Changchun, Jilin said his classmates are using colored paper to make lucky stars as graduation gifts. Before making a lucky star, you write some words for the person on the paper, said Wang, He or she can read the words when they unfold the star. Wang said he wanted to make one for his head teacher. Ill write, Dear teacher, you always look so serious, said Wang, But we know you have a warm heart. Smile more! In Xiao Xias school in Beijing, each Junior 3 student will get a yearbook, in which the graduating classes will put their photos and self-introductions. We have written a poem! said Xiao, 14. The poem records the big events of the class history and is in the shape of the number 9. Nine is our class number, said Xiao. Our class may be not the one with the best school grade but it must be the most creative one, said Xiao, I feel lucky to study in such a class!（1）What exam will Junior 3 students all over the country will take in less than one month? A . The college entrance exam.B . The senior high school entrance exam.C . The primary school exam.D . We dont know.（2）In Leng Jingzes class, what are the students doing to celebrate their middle school years? A . They are writing goodbye message for each other and giving photos to each other.B . They are making lucky stars and writing some words before making them.C . They are writing self-introductions and poems in yearbooks.D . They are putting their class photos and the compositions they have written onto a C（3）What does the underlined word unfold mean? A . 拆开B . 折叠C . 收到D . 制作（4）What does Xiao Xia think of his class? A . His class is the one with the best school grade.B . He doesnt want to study in his class.C . He considers his class to be the most creative one.D . He feels lucky to study in Class 14.三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 for, buy, sale, at, dollar, clothes, pairs, store, socksMy parents and I are in Mr. Cools Clothes Store now. The_ in it are nice. I want to _a T-shirt, My mom wants to buy a skirt _ my sister. And my father wants some _, the socks are _ good prices, they are only three dollars for two _. The hats are fifteen dollars. And the T-shirts are on _ for only 29 dollars.7. （10分）Tom is my father. He is my mothers h_. 四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）_you tell me where the station is? （填情态动词） 五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。 New York is a very large city with more than eight million people. How do so many people move on their way to work or school? In New York you can travel by subway, bus, taxi and private car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city. The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It is a slower way to travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy. You can also travel around the city by taxi.