上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷C卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷C卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_is this T-shirt ?Its 100 yuan.A . How manyB . How muchC . How longD . How large2. （2分）There is _ with my watch. It doesnt work. A . anything wrongB . wrong thingsC . something wrongD . wrong something3. （2分）Several people watched Shenzhou VII Spaceship go into space successfully in the world A . the billionB . billion ofC . billions D . billions of4. （2分）The Greens are on vacation _ Canada.A . atB . onC . inD . with5. （2分）Newton was playing under an apple tree _ an apple fell on his head.A . untilB . whileC . whenD . after6. （2分）Why are you standing there, Kangkang? I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me. A . behindB . next toC . in front ofD . in the front of7. （2分） Is Jack on duty today? It_ be him. Its his turn tomorrow.A . mustntB . wontC . cant8. （2分） Miss Lin _ my desk mate with her lessons when I left school. She is really a nice teacher.A . helpsB . is helpingC . was helping9. （2分）The doctor warns my father not _.A . to drinkB . drinksC . drinkingD . drunk10. （2分）My friend Kate sent a postcard me when she was on a trip in England. A . to;B . forC . withD . about11. （2分） You should _ yourself for being so rude to Sally. Sorry. I wont do that again. I will _ to her.A . be accused of; challengeB . feel ashamed of; apologizeC . be bored with; listen12. （2分）_ you _this weekend? A . Do, freeB . Are, have timeC . Are, freeD . Do, be free13. （2分）Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day. A . to solveB . solvingC . to improveD . improving14. （2分）How long does it take to go there?It _ takes 20 minutes to get there by bus.A . politelyB . seriouslyC . normallyD . heavily15. （2分） Whats your sister like? _.A . She ie wellB . She is thin C . She likes redD . Thats right二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Who says honesty (诚实) is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting1money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller (出纳)2him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds, Alan wondered (疑惑)3to do it. Should he give the extra money back? Keep it?4he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner. 5no one would ever notice (注意). But then he 6the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she reminded(提醒) him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact (精确的) 7kept of how much money was paid out, and the8would probably get in trouble. 9of all, Alan felt he would probably feel10about keeping the extra money. So Alan gave back the money.（1）A . less B . some C . any D . several （2）A . added B . took C . asked D . gave （3）A . what B . how C . where D . when （4）A . So B . If C . As D . Since （5）A . Quickly B . Shortly C . Probably D . Safely （6）A . saw B . listened to C . heard D . looked at （7）A . records记录 B . dates C . photos D . places （8）A . mother B . student C . lady D . man （9）A . Each B . Worst C . Part D . Best （10）A . excited B . satisfied C . happy D . guilty(内疚的) 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解Listen carefully to what I say, the time traveler said, I shall tell you something that you will not agree.Why will we not agree? I asked.Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct, he said. You believe there are only three dimensions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness.There is nothing to argue with that, the youngest member of our little group said.Exactly! the time traveler answered, But there is also a fourth dimension - time.We all know about time, another member of the group said. Time passed.I do not agree, the time traveler said, Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness.None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.If we could travel back in time, the scientist said, We could do things to change the future.If we could travel forward in time, the doctor(博士) said, we could do things that change our present.The time traveler smiled, It is clear, he said, that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here.He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it, the time traveler said. I want all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present.He turned to the youngest of all. Give me your hand, he said.The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.Are you asking us to believe, he said, that the machine is now in a different time?Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?Are you serious about this? the doctor asked.I have never been more serious about anything, the time traveler said, Come.We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.（1）How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?A . Two years.B . Two months.C . Twenty years.D . All his life.（3）Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete.e. The youngest mans hand was placed on the model time machine.A . e c a d bB . b c e a dC . c e b a dD . c b e a d（4）What can we infer(判断) from the passage about the time traveler?A . He believed that they could move in time.B . He was playing a trick on a group of people.C . He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.D . He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.（5）What kind of story do you think the passage is?A . A detective story.B . A science fiction.C . A romantic fiction.D . A horror story.18. （20分）阅读理解COn a very hot day，it can be hard to know what to do to feel goodIf we run around，we may feel dizzy and sick to our stomachsThis is because our body cant get rid of the extra heatHowever，if we just sit and do nothing，we may feel restless and boredAre there things we can do to feel good when we are hot? Yes! Playing in water is one way to feel coolerOf course，people with a pool，river，lake or ocean nearby can play in the water very convenientlyPeople dont have these can still play in water tooTaking a cool bath or shower can feel good on a hot dayOn hot days，you can lose two gallons(加仑)of water in one day，so many doctors agree that you should try to drink at least 16 glasses of water to keep the water balance in your body Mixing a little juice into your water is a good way to help you drink plenty of waterThe food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heatCold foods，such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down our bodiesFruits and vegetables are easy for the body and refreshingPlan a healthy menu for a hot day（1）When we feel hot，wed better _ A . run aroundB . sit and do nothingC . play in water（2）When we feel hot，wed better _ A . run aroundB . sit and do nothingC . play in water（3）You will drink much water if you add some _ according to the passage A . sugarB . juiceC . salt（4）You will drink much water if you add some _ according to the passage A . sugarB . juiceC . salt（5）What does the underlined word dizzy mean in Chinese? A . 舒服的B . 精力充沛的C . 晕眩的（6）What does the underlined word dizzy mean in Chinese? A . 舒服的B . 精力充沛的C . 晕眩的（7）According to the passage，one gallon of water is almost _ glasses of water A . 2B . 8C . 16（8）According to the passage，one gallon of water is almost _ glasses of water A . 2B . 8C . 16（9）The main idea of this passage is about A . the things to do when its hotB . the things to eat in the heatC . the things to drink on a hot day（10）The main idea of this passage is about A . the things to do when its hotB . the things to eat in the heatC . the things to drink on a hot day四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共13分)19. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。（C）This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. _They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world._Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. _Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities._The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批 评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. _In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”A. Family life, too, was different.B. But I have to say that I like it very much.C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.D. School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder.E. In fact, there are many differences between the two countries cultures.F. At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries.20. （8分）根据材料内容完成下列任务。Max is one of my good friends. I first met him two years ago when he knocked on my door (敲我的门).Hello, he said warmly. My name is Max, and Ive just moved in next door, so Im your new neighbor.Max is a handsome, well-dressed young man in his twenties. He is quite tall and thin with brown eyes and black hair. He likes wearing sports clothes. He works in a hospital and goes to work early every day.He has a great sense of humor (幽默感). I love to listen to his interesting stories. Whats more, he is a very kind-hearted person, and is always ready to help people in need. He often does volunteer work (志愿者工作) in an old people s home. Because of him, more and more young people in our neighborhood want to help there.He enjoys dangerous sports such as bungee jumping (蹦极跳). He is a great dancer, too. He goes to the dance club every Tuesday and Saturday.All in all, life is never boring when Max is around. Who wouldnt be happy to have him as a friend and neighbor?（1）判断正误：The writer first met Max at school （2）判断正误：The writer is happy to be Maxs friend （3）回答下刻问题：Where does Max work？_（4