上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Excuse me. Where is the museum? It is quite far. It will take you half _ hour to go there by _bus.A . an; /B . an; aC . a; /D . /; /2. （2分）Edison _ the light bulb and Columbus _ America. A . discovered； discoveredB . invented； discoveredC . invented； inventedD . discovered； invented3. （2分）When did your father_the Party? A . joinB . join inC . take part inD . take part4. （2分） Many women have to _ their husbands for their livings. That may not be true. Many women choose to go out to work themselves.A . put onB . decide onC . depend onD . come on5. （2分）There is a park _ our school. A . in frontB . in the frontC . in front ofD . in the front of6. （2分）I got an e-mail from my American friend yesterday. Now I am him.A . shoutingB . shouting toC . replyingD . replying to7. （2分）Mary doesnt think the plan is good for the environment. Well, she is right _.A . on my wayB . on the wayC . in a way8. （2分） Can you spell desk? _. D-E-S-K. A . Yes, I amB . No, Im not.C . Yes, I canD . No, I cant9. （2分）The girl is often heard happily in her home.A . singB . to singC . singingD . sings10. （2分）The fire was so damaging that the store had to close its doors.A . schoolB . factoryC . shop11. （2分）Mum, can I have something _?Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is _ in the kitchen.A . to drink; nothing elseB . drinking; something elseC . to eat; something elseD . eating; nothing else12. （2分）Jenny _ speaking Chinese.A . do well inB . does well inC . is good forD . is well in13. （2分）He likes playing tricks on others, but , he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A . in this wayB . in some waysC . in that wayD . by the way14. （2分）Excuse me，may I take a seat here?一_The man on the seat has leftA . Youd better notB . No，thanksC . Yes，PleaseD . Im afraid not15. （2分）My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.Great! .A . One tree cant make a forest B . Where there is a will, there is awayC . Many hands make light workD . A friend in need is a friend indeed二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空A train stopped at a small station. An old man on the train1out of the window and2a woman. The woman was selling cakes，and many people from3train were buying them. The old man wanted to buy a cake，4the woman was standing far from him. It was raining hard and he didnt want to go out of the train.Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台)5from him. So he shouted，“Come here，boy.Do you know6each of the cakes is？”“Five cents(美分)，”the boy answered. The old man gave the boy 7cents and asked him to buy 8“One is for me，and the other is for you.”Some time 9the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the old man five cents and said，“Sorry，there was only 10”（1）A . took B . looked C . went D . got （2）A . saw B . heard C . helped D . looked （3）A . a B . an C . / D . the （4）A . so B . but C . or D . then （5）A . not far B . not near C . near D . in （6）A . how many B . how much C . what D . how （7）A . fifteen B . twenty C . ten D . five （8）A . two cakes B . three cakes C . four cakes D . one cake （9）A . after B . later C . late D . before （10）A . one cake B . two cakes C . some cakes D . three cakes 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）（C）Cindy:Your red notebook is in the lost and found case.MikeFound: Backpack Is this your backpack? Its black and white. My name is Tony Green. Phone 236-0731.Lost:My school ID card. Its number is 2007712. My name is Mary Brown. Please call 695-6385.（1）Marys school ID card number is_A . 236-0731B . 695-6385C . 2007712D . 2007722（2）The backpack is .A . greenB . whiteC . black and whiteD . black（3）Tonys _ is 236-0731.A . phone numberB . E-mail addressC . telephoneD . Phone（4）Tonys last（最后的） name is _A . Brown B . GreenC . MikeD . Tony（5）Cindys _ is in the lost and found case.A . school ID cardB . backpackC . notebookD . phone18. （8分）阅读理解Years ago, there was an old man who loved his young son very much. And the old man had a lot of art collections, such as the works by Picasso, Van Gogh, Monet and many others.As war broke out in their nation, the son became a soldier and left to serve his country. Only a few weeks later, the old man received a message that his son died in the war.On Christmas morning, a soldier knocked on the door and said, “I am a friend of your son. He saved my life before he died. I am also an artist, and I want to give you this painting that I drew in the war.” It was a portrait (画像) of the mans son.The old man told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away. According to the will of the old man, all of the art works would be sold at an auction (拍卖会) on Christmas Day, the day he had received his greatest gift.On Christmas Day the auction began with the portrait of the old mans son, The auctioneer (拍卖师) asked for an opening bid (竞价), but the room was silent. Finally, a friend of the old man said, “Will I take $10 for the painting? Thats all I have.” The gavel (小木槌) fell.The auctioneer looked at the audience and announced that the auction was over. He explained, “It is very easy. According to the will of the father, whoever takes the portrait of his son gets all his art collections.”（1）What was the greatest gift to the old man?A . The portrait of his son.B . Picassos painting.C . A Christmas card.D . Van Goghs portrait.（2）Why was the auction held on Christmas Day?A . Because it was a traditional holiday.B . Because it was a day for auction.C . Because the old man received his greatest gift that day.D . Because the old man passed away that day.（3）Why did people keep silent at the auction?A . Because they didnt consider it a great artwork.B . Because they didnt have enough money.C . Because they knew a friend of the old man would have it.D . Because they respected the old mans son for what he did in the war（4）What can we learn from the story?A . The portrait was painted by the sons officer.B . The soldier felt thankful to the old man5s son.C . The son was unwilling to serve his country.D . The old man felt proud when he heard his son was dead.19. （8分） Its interesting that the arrival of snow has a different effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others it is a catastrophe (灾难) or even a wonder.There are countries between these two extremes (极端) that normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities(数量) every year. Britain is one such country, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfall, however light, roads are blocked, trains and buses stop in the middle of traffic. Normal communications are affected as well, telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. Almost within hours, there are also shortages(不足) - bread, vegetables and other things - not because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frightened, and go out to store up these commodities (日用品), “just for fear that something bad should happen.”Why then does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, Austrians and Canadians dont have such problems. It is simply because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow ploughs and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy some ploughs is that they are only used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospitals, education or helping the old.（1）According to the writer, Britain is a country_.A . which has regular snowB . which is not well prepared for snowC . for which snow is not a problemD . for which snow is a wonder（2）The arrival of snow in Britain affects all of the following except_A . trafficB . communicationC . food suppliesD . service quality（3）After a few hours snowing there are often shortages of food because_A . shops have closed downB . people buy as much as they canC . farmers cant produce any moreD . people eat more vegetables in winter（4）The first reason that the British dont buy snow ploughs is that_A . spreading salt is good enoughB . old people need more moneyC . snow ploughs are not used oftenD . the hospital is more important20. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CA frightening incident took place Sunday night on a plane. According to reports, the United Airlines overbooked (超额预订) the flight, so they asked passengers to give up four tickets so that four United Airline staff (工作人员) could take the seats. The airline first looked for volunteers. They offered $400 for anyone who agreed to leave the flight, then increased to $800 and a hotel stay, but no passengers would give up their seat. In the end, the airline staff used computer to select four people to be kicked off the flight.A 69-year-old passenger among the four unlucky passengers refused to leave and said he had to work at a hospital the next day. Three guards then showed up and pulled him out with force. The old man was badly hurt after the struggle. The flight finally left after two hours.The scene was recorded by other passengers and posted on the Internet. You can hear the old man shouting at the guards, saying what they were doing was wrong. Many people expressed their anger at the incident.The CEO of United Airlines defended the actions of the staff. In a letter he said to his staff, “Our people followed the rules for dealing with situations like this,” His response to the incident was thought as having a bad attitude. After the incident, United Airlines loses $800 million in the stock market (股市). A day and a half after the incident, United Airlines finally admitted it did something wrong. The government will survey the incident to find out whether the United Airlines had followed the rules.（1）Why did the flight select four passengers to leave the plane?A . Their luggage was too heavy.B . They were too late.C . The seats on the plane were not enough.D . They shouted on the plane.（2）Why didnt the old man give up his seat?A . He thought the flight did not offered enough money.B . He had to go back to the hospital to work.C . He had to go to see the doctor.D . He thought the computer was cheating.（3）How long did the staff take to solve the “problem”?A . In a very short timeB . About two hoursC . Almost one dayD . One and a half days（4）What did the CEO say to his staff in the letter?A . He asked them to apologize.B . He admitted they did something wrong.C . He supported his people.D . He expressed his anger.四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）What my teacher said gave me much c_. 五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共14分)22. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）I saw many old people _(do) sports at the square at that time.（2）Teachers complain about _(teach) tired kids in the classroom.（3）He is _(popular) than any other students in his class.（4）My clothes _(be) in style .Dont you think so?（5）He is _(plan) for his future.（6）I think French is _(little) popular than English.（7）Dont _( ask) me for money again.（8）We should _(watch) TV and relax ourselves.（9）I went to Shanghai last year and _(fall) in love with it.（10）My teacher wants us _(study) as hard as we can.23. （1分）Ill do_(无论什么)I can to help you get out of trouble 24. （1分）Dont stand out there in the c_.Come in and get warm 25. （1分）Mary was s_yesterday, so she went to see a doctor. 26. （1分）Why is your mother always busy_(在周末)? 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lila was a smart girl, but she couldnt see things clearly. She loved to ride her bike. But she co