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上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完型填空There are many ways for us to reduce(减少) waste. For 1, we can reduce paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans(易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 2waste.Write on 3sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 4before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 5e-cards instead?Dont throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 6. This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, dont throw away batteries. 7them together. Try to use rechargeable(充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 9that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 10your friends or relatives(亲戚) want them before throwing them away.(1)A . reason B . example C . use D . people (2)A . produce B . protect C . reduce D . pollute (3)A . every B . both C . all D . one (4)A . exercises B . schoolbags C . notebooks D . papers (5)A . send B . buy C . receive D . waste (6)A . dry B . rich C . clean D . dirty (7)A . Throw B . Keep C . Try D . Lose (8)A . like B . sell C . throw D . collect (9)A . angry B . tired C . moved D . happy (10)A . that B . if C . though D . what 二、 阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分,后两篇每小题2分,共26分) (共4题;共26分)2. (4分)阅读理解 In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies(自拍照). The best ones show a female monkey smiling toothily for the camera. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet. Nobody knew they would create a copyright battle some years later. Last month, Wikimedia Commons put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slaters permission. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright. However, Wikimedia Foundation-the organization behind Wikimedia Commons-refused Slaters request. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button. Whats more, monkeys dont own copyright. US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source(血统)cant ask for copyright, said Katherine Maher, Chief Communications Officer of Wikimedia. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera. He said he bought the cameras, he spent a lot of money to travel to Indonesia, and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him the author of the picture, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense(在某种意义上), the monkeys could be regarded as his assistant, Slater said. As of now(到目前为止), there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case. Who do you think will win this interesting battle?(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph? A . Some monkeys grabbed Slaters camera.B . Slater took photos of the monkeys and sold them.C . The photos taken by Slater became popular on the Internet.D . Some monkeys took photos and sold them on the Internet.(2)The underlined word “copyright in the second paragraph probably means _bin Chinese. A . 网络B . 版权C . 材料D . 复制品(3)Who owns the copyright of the photos according to Wikimedia? A . The monkeys.B . David J. Slater.C . Wikimedia Commons.D . Nobody(4)Put the following into correct orders according to the passage. Monkeys took some photos with Slaters camera. Wikimedia Commons put them online.Wikimedia Foundation refused to take the photos down.Slater asked the website to take them down.A . B . C . D . (5)What is the story main about? A . A copyright battle over photos taken by monkeys.B . Why Wikipedia refused to take down some photos.C . How the photos taken by monkeys became popular online.D . How to win a copyright battle3. (4分)阅读理解 Japanese students work very hard, but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life. Though this may be a good idea for those very smart students, it can have terrible results for many students because they are not talented enough.As it is reported, a number of students killed themselves. Others try to get the feelings of taking drugs(毒品). Some join the groups of troublemakers and turn to crime(犯罪). Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hopes. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer.It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any ways .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and it is the teachers work to help their children. To make matter worse, a lot of parents send their children to those school opening in the evenings and on weekends they only help students to pass exams and never teach students any real sense of the world. It is a great surprise that almost three quarters of middle school students have been to such kind of schools. Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and the things in their bags. Child psychologists (儿童心理学家)now think that such strict rules are harmful (有害的)to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong, how to show love for others, even for their parents.(1)Why do the Japanese student feel unhappy? A . Because they dont work hard enoughB . Because their parents give them little pressureC . Because they cant do well in their schoolwork.D . Because their parents want them to do well in school, it give them much pressure.(2)Their parents want them to study hard because _. A . their parents want to have a wonderful lifeB . they want their kids to have a wonderful life in the future.C . they cant do well in their own work.D . the kids wants to have a wonderful life.(3)Why a lot of teenagers killed themselves or did something criminal? A . Because they like to do that.B . Because they thought their parents didnt love them any more.C . Because they thought everyone hated them.D . Both B and(4)Who do the parents think should help the kids when they cant do well in school work? A . Teachers.B . Parents.C . Someone else.D . Their classmates.(5)What do child psychologists think is harmful to the feelings of children? A . Schools have too much rules about everything.B . The parents dont help their children.C . Children cant do well in their school work.D . Parents send their children to all kinds of school which are opening on weekends.4. (8分)阅读理解DHuw Thomas fell in love with Megan. But then an accident changed his life, and he had to move to Canada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never heard from her until one day a letter arrived.He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their early years. Who was writing to him? He turned the envelope over in his hands several times. Then he took out the letter and read:Dear Huw,I dont know if this letter will reach you, and I dont really know why Im writing to you after all these years, but Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw:Best wishesMeganHe couldnt believe it. He turned back to the first words of the letter and read: after all these years, but Ive just found your letters to me from Canada. Believe me, this was the first time Id read them and they made me cry, even after 50 years. I found them in a box of my fathers papers. They were never opened.Huw, I never knew that youd written to me. I thought your new life in Canada had made you forget me. Now I realize that my father kept your letters. I canstill remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said, my girl. I told you he was no good. Finally, after about a year, I believed him.But why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when it was too late? Anyway, hes dead now, so I cant ask him. All I can say is Im sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry that you never heard from me and sorry for everything.I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of course, Ill understand if you dont want to write back to me, but if you do, I am still Megan Jenkins, and I still live at the same address.Best wishes,MeganHuw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He had never forgotten her. He couldnt. Every day he looked at her face on the wall. He had a drawing of her. It had traveled everywhere with him. But to hear from her again Are you all right, Dad? asked Mike, coming into the room.(1)Which of the following picture can match with the underlined word “envelope ? A . B . C . D . (2)Why did Huw turn to the end of the letter before he finished the rest of it? A . Because he was not interested in the beginning.B . Because he didnt like to read letters from Megan.C . Because he wanted to finish reading it in a short time.D . Because he wanted to know whom the letter was from.(3)Megan failed to read Huws letters because _. A . her father kept themB . they were lost on the wayC . she moved to another city (4)Which of the following sentences can be put in the ? A . Sorry, its my faultB . Look up hereC . No, he has forgotten youD . Yes, here are the ones from him(5)What can we learn from the passage? A . Huw had never got married all these years.B . Megan was still living with her father in Canada.C . Megan was sure that Huw would receive her letter.D . Megan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.5. (10分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Paul, 18, comes from Wales. Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now hes living in Belize. Paul says, Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. Im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late. Im staying with a family here and I help do same housework. I dont get any money, but thats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belize.and myself. When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.(1)What will some young people in England do after finishing school? A . Go to work for money.B . Go to other countries and work as volunteers.C . Start work in universities.D . Go to university in other countries.(2)Where is Paul living now? A . England.B . China.C . Belize.D . America.(3)What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize? A . Working to save the coral reefs.B . Studying Chinese in a university.C . Helping do some housework.D . Doing some research in Wales.(4)From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. A . are not as beautiful as beforeB . will probably be sold for moneyC . may die because of the pollutionD . cannot live without fish in the sea(5)What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer? A . Stay there for another year.B . Go back home to start work.C . Learn about the peoples home.D . Travel around Central America.三、 任务型阅读(每小题1分,共4分) (共1题;共4分)6. (4分)任务型阅读 _Alan is from India. English is his favorite subject._Mrs Smith is going to send her son to take some lessons on singing during the coming holiday._Dalia is going to buy some CDs._Helen hopes that she can give some help to the people who lost their home in the earthquake(地震)._Lily wants to have someone take care of her baby 3 hours a day.A. Tian Yuan Computer Selling Center.Different kinds of computers on sale. Low price with high quality.Tel: 87795528B. Dongshan District Childrens Activity CenterTel: 88776453Add: No. 1 Miao Qian Jie(The singing lessons here are great if you want to send your kids to practice singing.)C. Baby-sitting Service CenterTel: 88855666D. English Corner7:00p.m.-9:00p.m.E. Red Cross accepts donation(捐献) for the earthquake victims(受害者)。F. Guangzhous biggest audio and video market locates in Guangzhous busy Nonglinxia Road
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