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上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(一)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (共4题;共30分)1. (6分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。BagsofLoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do somehousework and buy some food.After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I foundthat she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me why wouldnt she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱). I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.(1)Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat_. A . thefoodwasputintoabigboxB . hismumfollowedthechildrenC . thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD . hismumstoppedbuyingfood(2)Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat_. A . thefoodwasputintoabigboxB . hismumfollowedthechildrenC . thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD . hismumstoppedbuyingfood(3)Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewritersmumastheir_.A . oldgrandmaB . ownmotherC . newneighbourD . dearteacher(4)Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewritersmumastheir_.A . oldgrandmaB . ownmotherC . newneighbourD . dearteacher(5)Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A . Hewasproudofher.B . Hewasconfidentinher.C . Hewasangrywithher.D . Hewasworriedabouther.(6)Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A . Hewasproudofher.B . Hewasconfidentinher.C . Hewasangrywithher.D . Hewasworriedabouther.(7)Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto_.A . makefriendswiththechildrenB . getahugfromhismotherC . becomewell-knownintheareaD . helpthepoorstreetchildren(8)Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto_.A . makefriendswiththechildrenB . getahugfromhismotherC . becomewell-knownintheareaD . helpthepoorstreetchildren2. (8分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jack, the giant in Internet of things (物联网) of USA, was invited to work in Wuxi. He has heard that Wuxi is very beautiful in spring with different flowers opening up. He plans to visit some gardens, so he has collected information about them online as follows: Turtle Head Park is National AAAAA Tourist Area. The best time to visit is the cherry in full blossom (开花). Every year, there is a Cherry Festival from late March to early April, with many activities and firework shows.Ticket: ¥105 Time: 8:00-17:00Transportation: Bus No. 1, 87 Tel:Mey Blossom Garden is located on the south of Dragon hill. It was a private garden famous for Mey trees. You can enjoy rare flowers and grass.Ticket: ¥60 Time: 6:00 18.00Transportation: Bus No 53, 88; Metro Line 2 Tel:Li Garden got its name from the romantic love story Xi Shi and Fan Li. During the boat travels on the water, visitors are like travelling in the picture. Its wonderful to enjoy spring.Ticket: ¥45 Time: 7:00-18:00Transportation: Bus No. 1, 9, 72, 211 Tel:Xihui Park lies at the foot of Huishan. People usually climb the hill in the early morning. The World Second Best Spring is located here. Beside spring, Rhododendron, the city flower of Wuxi, is another attraction in spring.Ticket: ¥110 Time: 6:00-17:00Transportation: Bus No. 2, 10, 89, 209 Tel:ips:Garden cards are sold in each ticket office. ¥198 per person for unlimited travel within one year.Coupon tickets are sold in each ticket office. ¥170 per person for one travel in each park.Foreigners with passport are allowed a 50% off discount on each full price ticket.(1)Jack wants to take the underground to the garden, which one can he go to? A . Turtle Head ParkB . Mey Blossom GardenC . Li GardenD . Xihui Park(2)If Jack visits all the four parks once, how much should he pay? A . 160 yuanB . 170 yuanC . 198 yuanD . 320 yuan(3)Which of the following can Jack do if he visits the gardens in Wuxi? A . He can climb hills in Mey Garden at 6:00.B . He can callfor further information of Turtle Head Park.C . He can taste peaches in Li Garden.D . He can enjoy the city flower of Wuxi in Xihui Park.3. (8分)阅读理解 Some people think that the debate (辩论) about school uniforms is just about whether students look cool. In fact, this problem is connected with other topics, such as student performance (表现), money, and personal choice. The school uniform debate is very important to parents, teachers, and school officialsand to students, too! Many students argue (争论) that school uniforms would save their parents money. According to Nahla, an eighth-grader, Kids whose families dont have a lot of money wouldnt be teased for their unfashionable clothes. Besides, some students think that uniforms would help them give much attention to learning. I think its a great idea. Wearing uniforms would teach students that schoolwork is more important than looking good, argues tenth-grader, Heba. Others believe that school uniforms would help students study better. In the words of a twelfth-grader named Aziza, If all students have to wear the same uniform, they will try to impress others with their schoolwork and grades, not their clothes. Some students are against school uniforms. They argue that uniforms would cost their parents more money. Uniforms are expensive and can only be worn at school. My parents would still have to buy me other clothes to wear on weekends and after school, explains ninth-grader, Sherine. According to a twelfth-grader named Susan, School uniforms dont allow personal choice. She feels that uniforms dont allow students to be creative or express their own decisions about what to wear. Finally, many students like eleventh grader Reema say that uniforms are uncomfortable. Students like to wear comfortable clothes, she says. In a word, there are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate. Whatever the result is, one thing is important: before making a decision about whether to require uniforms, school officials must consider the opinions of everyoneespecially the students. (1)Who agrees to wear school uniforms? A . Heba.B . Sherine.C . Susan.D . Reema.(2)Read the sentence: School uniforms cant be worn for long and have to be changed often. We can most probably put this sentence in . A . Paragraph 1.B . Paragraph 2.C . Paragraph 3.D . Paragraph 4.(3)The word teased in Paragraph 2 means . A . admiredB . refusedC . laughed atD . looked at(4)Which of the following sentences can summarize (总结) the article? A . Some students are against wearing school uniforms.B . The school uniform debate is mostly about personal choice.C . Many students think that school uniforms would save parents moneyD . There are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate.4. (8分)阅读理解 Is there intelligent(有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said no or we dont know. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists(存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings(人生物).Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life, say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size-the universe is huge. Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies, says Shostak. And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars.Some planets going around these stars might be similar to the Earth.In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or the Earth-in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.Have beings from space already visited the Earth? Probably not, says Shostak. Its a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we dont have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.(1)Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are . A . astronomersB . farmersC . singersD . drivers(2)What is the best title for Paragraph 2? A . The Age and Size of the EarthB . Our Galaxy; The Milky WayC . Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD . The Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life(3)Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past? A . Because there were not any smaller planets.B . Because there were not any powerful telescopes.C . Because the astronomers were not interested in them.D . Because the Milky Way didnt exist at that time.(4)Why havent beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak? A . Because theyre afraid of us.B . Because its a long way away.C . Because they dont want to see us.D . Because they dont know how to use radio signals.(5)What does the underlined phrase life forms in the last paragraph mean? A . Messages.B . Tools.C . Intelligent beings.D . Radio signals.二、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 Once upon a time, there were three fish living in a pool. One evening, some fishermen (渔夫) passed by and saw the fish. This pool is full of fish! they said excitedly. Weve never fished here before. _ After saying that, they left.When the oldest of three fish heard this, he was worried. He said, Did you hear what the fishermen said? We must leave this pool quickly. _ The second fish said. Youre right. We must leave here. _ Theres nothing to worry about. he said We have lived here all our live. No fisherman has ever come here. Im not going anywhere. My luck will keep me safe._The second fish saw the fishermen coming early the next morning and left quickly. The oldest fish left the pool that evening.The oldest fish saw the problem ahead (预先) and acted before it arrived. _ But the fish that depended on luck and did nothing died in the end.A. The second fish acted when it came.B. But the youngest fish didnt think so.C. The fishermen will come back tomorrow and kill us!D. The third fishs luck didnt help him he was caught and killed.E. We must come back tomorrow with our nets (网) and catch these fish!三、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)6. (15分)完形填空 Im John. 1is my room. The TV is2the table. The video tapes3in the drawer. Where are4pencils?5are on the table. 6my pencil box? Oh, 7in my schoolbag. Wheres my schoolbag?8on the table? No, it isnt. Its on the bed. My clock is on the dresser. My keys and ID card are9the drawer. I have many 10in my bookcase. (1)A . What B . This C . These D . Those (2)A . in B . on C . under D . to (3)A . is B . are C . be D . isnt (4)A . your B . his C . her D . my (5)A . They B . It C . She D . He (6)A . Whats B . Whos C . Where are D . Wheres (7)A . its B . theyre C . it D . they (8)A . It is B . Are they C . Is it D . Is (9)A . of B . in C . next D . at (10)A . books B . book C . picture D . pen 四、 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)Jim always lets me _(make)model planes for him. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空 (共10题;共10分)8. (1分)You look_(happy).Whats wrong? 9. (1分)Dont spend much time _(w
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