上海版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Kate is a kind girl. _ often helps us learn English. A . IB . YouC . SheD . We2. （2分）his help, I finished the work at last. A . WithB . ByC . ThroughD . In3. （2分） did you stay in the restaurant last night? For about an hour. A . How farB . How oftenC . How soonD . How long4. （2分）This pencil is than that one. A . longB . longerC . longestD . as long5. （2分） Sally _ to sing Beijing opera when she was six years old. Really?A . canB . was ableC . is ableD . could6. （2分）My brother _ the bus at this moment. A . is waiting forB . is waiting atC . waits forD . waits at7. （2分）I saw him in the cafe yesterday. He _ a cup of coffee at that moment. A . drinksB . is drinkingC . was drinkingD . will drink8. （2分）Could you tell me _the singer will come to our school or not? A . ifB . whetherC . thatD . what9. （2分）How soon _ all the work _? In a week.A . will; finishedB . does; finishedC . will; be finishedD . does; be finished10. （2分）Could you please tell me_? Outside the museum.A . how can I take me photoB . how I can take my photoC . where can I take my photoD . where I can take my photo二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 Last year I had a chance1London. When I got there, I found the railway station was big and dark. I didnt know the way to the hotel. 2I asked a policeman nearby. I spoke slowly and3. To my surprise, he couldnt4me at all. I repeated my question several times and he understood finally. He answered, but I didnt know5. He was saying. My teacher never spoke English6that! Im a foreigner, I told him. Then he spoke7. I listened very carefully8I still couldnt understand him. The policeman and I looked at9and smiled and then he said, Youll soon learn English! At last I knew that the English spoken by me was quite different10the English spoken by English people. （1）A . to visit B . visiting C . visited D . visit （2）A . And B . In order to C . That D . So （3）A . clear B . clearly C . cleanly D . clean （4）A . understands B . know C . understand D . catch （5）A . what B . that C . which D . where （6）A . as B . likes C . of D . like （7）A . slow B . quick C . slowly D . quickly （8）A . so B . but C . and D . that （9）A . each other B . others C . another D . the others （10）A . to B . from C . for D . as 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （10分）阅读理解 Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact：Memory can be improved. If youll just accept that, the following will show you how. First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like Oh, my god! I always forget things! Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory. But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them. （1）The first two paragraphs just tell us . A . Barbara was a very rich personB . examples of memory problemsC . Mark often forgot his friends namesD . language problems of two persons（2）When you forget things, you . A . must be too carelessB . shouldnt take notice of the resultC . must accept the factD . shouldnt lose heart about your memory（3）The word opportunities in the fifth paragraph means . A . placesB . doctorsC . chancesD . positions（4）According to the passage, can make your memory better. A . realizing your memory problemsB . talking to your friendsC . doing sports every dayD . talking mind pictures of what you see（5）The purpose of the passage is to help you . A . to introduce the guestB . to improve your memoryC . to remember new wordsD . to forget unhappy things13. （8分）阅读理解 An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. Whats that strange building? asked the visitor. Thats the Tower of London. I see. How long did it take to build it? About 500 years. In my country we can build it in five months. Shortly after that they came to St. Pauls Cathedral（大教堂）. Very interesting! said the visitor. How long did it take to build it? Nearly forty years. said the Englishman. In my country we can finish it in forty days at most, said the visitor. This went on all day. They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country. At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament（议会）and the visitor asked his usual question, What is that? . The Englishman answered, I have no idea. It wasnt there last night.（1）The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around one day. A . the Tower of LondonB . St. Pauls CathedralC . some famous buildings in the cityD . the whole city of London（2）The visitor said that in his country it would take them to build the Tower of London. A . less than half a yearB . forty daysC . five hundred yearsD . fifty days（3）The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he . A . didnt want to say anythingB . tried to show it to the visitorC . had no time to tell the visitorD . tried not to show it to the visitor（4）The Englishmans answer to the question of the last place showed . A . he was sorry that he hadnt seen the building beforeB . he was angry and didnt want to tell the visitor its nameC . he could say nothing because he didnt know anything about itD . he didnt know how to tell the visitor the name of the building14. （10分）根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。 Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed? A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete, but youll improve your health in the process (过程).Whether youre at home or on holiday, its important to disconnect from the Wi-Fi. Walking in nature can do good to your health. As a professional(职业的)traveler, Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage, I put my map in my back pocket, put down my phones and take a good, long walk. Just walk around.Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your mood? Extra sleep, naturally. Getting the right amount of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we dont get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce(减轻) stress, keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.（1）How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much? A . Surprised.B . Bored.C . Relaxed.D . Stressed out.（2）What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket? A . Some books.B . A pen.C . His map.D . His phone.（3）What can people do to improve their moods? A . They must get enough sleep every day.B . They can take a good long walk.C . They can read some interesting books.D . They should never use their smart phones.（4）How long should people spend in reading every day? A . More than an hour.B . Al least half an hour.C . About twenty minutes.D . Less than thirty minutes.（5）How can people help clear their mind in this passage? A . By reading more books.B . By talking with friends on the phone.C . By writing down their thoughts.D . By keeping in good health.15. （8分）阅读理解 Disneys princess stories are famous around the world. You must know some of them, such as Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty.All princesses are very beautiful. Princes fall in love with them at first sight. In the end, the princess and prince have a happy life together.However, princesses often cannot protect themselves. They need help from others. This is the old image of Disneys princesses.A few weeks ago, Disney made 10 new rules. To be a princess, you must follow these rules. Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a pretty face. Instead the rules are about good characteristics like honesty, loyalty and never giving up.Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to protect themselves. They need to find ways to get away from dangerous people.For example, Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen. They need to believe in themselves and their friends. Mulan shows her courage to fight in the army. Beauty cannot help them. But a strong heart can. In the real world, these are the rules you need to follow.In 2014, Buzzfeed, a US news website, did a survey called which Disney princess do you like most?. As it turned out, the most popular one was Belle ！More than 18 per cent of people chose her. Belie is in the movie Beauty and the Beast. She is very kind and gentle. She takes care of the Beast and uses her clever mind to get out of trouble.（1）What is the traditional image of a princess in stories? A . Pretty but not strong.B . Kind and strong.C . Beautiful but unkind.D . Nice but unhappy.（2）Which one is NOT in Disneys new rules for a princess? A . A pretty face.B . Honesty.C . Loyalty.D . Never giving up.（3）Which of the following characters is a new kind of princess? A . Snow White.B . Cinderella.C . Sleeping Beauty.D . Elsa.（4）To follow the new rules, a princess . a. can protect herselfb. can run away from dangerous peoplec. can fight against bad peopled. should wait for a prince when in dangere. must have beauty as well as a strong heartA . abcB . abeC . bdeD . cde四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共29分)16. （4分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。 English is the first language of several countries. However, it has many differences. British, American, and South African English are all spoken differently. In many English language courses, the British and American differences are taught. One is not more correct than the other, but there are important differences between the two.Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing. For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin. In Britain, people take a lift to the fifth floor. In America, people take an elevator.American and British grammar can be also different. For example, speakers of British English will ask What did you do at the weekend?, but Americans usually say On the weekend. In the United States people usually say Ive gotten a new car., but in the UK they will say Ive just got a new car.The pronunciation in American and British English is also different, even when the spelling is the same. The word tomatopronounced to-mah-to in British Englishis a classic example of this. Vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world. Learning all these is not easy, so English learners should just know that they are always there._17. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Cake with friendsOn the first day of July, 2019, everyone was amazed. Our teacher held a birthday party for 23 students. Most of the students birthdays are in July. Our teacher gave them birthday cards. The cards covers were printed with a group photos of our class. The teacher wrote birthday wishes to the students on the back. It was really sweet!Then, we sang a birthday song for the birthday kids. In addition (另外), all of us got to share cream（奶油） cakes, even if our birthdays werent in July. I thought this was nice. I watched everyone eat their cake together and have some fun talks. Its nice to have good friendships(友谊) like this.Then, something funny happened! We started throwing the cake to each other. Some of us drew pictures on the birthday kids faces. It was a really fun time.I was happy to be at school on that day. I watched all of my friends have fun together. I felt like it was one of the happiest times Ive ever had in junior high school. I wished that I could stop time or make the best time lest ju