上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)B卷.doc

上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 1is near. But human babies are born2. They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads3some help from grown-ups.In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 4sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their5. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can6an object from one hand to another.Babbling is7a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months8a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a babys first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will9around on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and10. Growing sure takes a lot of work!（1）A . food B . danger C . waste D . peace （2）A . careless B . harmless C . hopeless D . helpless （3）A . of B . for C . without D . by （4）A . even B . never C . ever D . still （5）A . legs B . heads C . eyes D . hands （6）A . keep B . move C . hold D . make （7）A . why B . how C . which D . where （8）A . before B . since C . after D . while （9）A . look B . show C . run D . sit （10）A . speaking B . smiling C . crying D . learning 2. （10分） One day a woman wrote a letter to a doctor to invite him 1 dinner. The doctor wrote back. But the doctors handwriting（书写） was so 2 that the woman couldnt read it. “What shall I do?” She asked her husband. “I dont know if he is coming3 not, I dont want to write 4.” Her husband 5for a moment and said, “Take it to the chemist(药剂师), 6 he will read it to you.”“Could you 7 a moment, madam?” The chemist said. Then he went to back of the shop. After a while he came back,8 a bottle.He gave the bottle to the woman and said , “ Take the medicine （药）three 9 a day !” The woman was surprised at 10 he said.（1）A . of B . to C . on D . at （2）A . bad B . small C . big D . different （3）A . so B . and C . but D . or （4）A . a letter B . soon C . now D . again （5）A . worked B . read C . thought D . looked （6）A . then B . or C . and not D . but （7）A . stand B . look C . wait D . stay （8）A . getting B . carrying C . putting D . looking （9）A . hours B . glasses C . times D . bottles （10）A . why B . that C . if D . what 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）4-Day Beijing Culture Group TourAre you new to Shanghai? Do you want to see more of China? If the answer is yes, how about going to Beijing for the weekend? Visit the Great Wall and other places of interest, and enjoy Beijing Roast Duck.Tour Price: $590Call us! 800-820-62228-Day Colourful Yunnan Group TourIf you like a spring climate and clean air, then Yunnan is the place for you! Another true highlight(亮点) of the area) is experiencing the cultures of minorities(少数民族)that live in this area.Places to visit: Kunming-Dali-LijiangTour Price: $1,290Call US! 800-820-81884-Day Beautiful Guilin Private(私人的) TourAre you tired of city life? Do you want some fresh air? Then come to Guilin and Yangshuo for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life, or just take it easy in one of the many cafes and bars.Tour Price1 person2-5persons6-9persons$630$565$527Call Us! 800-810-65625-Day Sanya Private TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Instead of a busy trip, you can relax here by walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!Tour Price1 person2-5persons6-9persons$569$548$535Call Us! 800-810-5222（1）If you want to take a trip to the beach, you should call _.A . 800-810-6562B . 800-820-6222C . 800-820-8188D . 800-810-5222（2）If you take the 4-Day Beautiful Guilin Private(私人的) Tour, you will be able to _.A . visit the Great WallB . enjoy the river lifeC . enjoy the spring climateD . experience city life（3）How long will the Beijing Culture Group Tour last?A . Four days.B . Five days.C . A week.D . Eight days.（4）Mrs. Li plans to take the 5-Day Sanya Private Tour with her two daughters. How much do they need to pay?A . $1,890.B . $1,707.C . $1,644.D . $1,770.（5）If you take the _, you will be able to experience different cultures.A . 4-Day Beijing Culture Group TourB . 8-Day Colourful Yunnan Group TourC . 4-Day Beautiful Guilin Private(私人的) TourD . 5-Day Sanya Private Tour4. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。并将其标号填入题前括号内。Julio loves to visit his grandmother. He doesnt get to visit her very often because his family lives in a city that is six hours away .His grandmother lives in a big wooden house on a farm. It is old and looks as if it has secret hiding places.On the third Sunday of June, Julios parents took him to his grandmothers. Since it was summer vacation, he was going to stay at grandmothers for a whole summer. Hid cousins Mario and linda would soon be arriving. They would also be staying at their grandmothers this summer.A big porch (走廊) wrapped （缠绕）around two sides of the house. Julio sat in the porch swing （秋千）. He could see the trees that circle the house .They had been planted as a windbreak (防风林). They protected the house from the wind and blowing dirt. The house was in the middle of a large flat field.Julio watched the dirt road that led to the house. He couldnt wait for his cousins to get there .Mario was his age ,and Linda was a year younger .They had fun together .Last summer they spent one whole morning making a fort out of sacks of seed （装种子的麻袋做成的堡垒）.Then Uncle Henry took them on a tractor ride.Julio remembered another time with his cousins. They had gone out to explore the fields. Julio touched an electric fence and got a shock. Then they found an old snake skin. Nothing like that ever happened at his own home!Julio could smell the dinner that his grandmother was cooking. It made him hungry.Finally he saw a cloud of dust coming up the road.“Theyre here! They are here!”He shouted.（1）Why doesnt Julio often visit his grandmother?A . Because he doesnt love his grandmother.B . Because his parents dont let him visit his grandmother.C . Because his home is far away from his grandmothers.D . Because he is often ill.（2）Who is the youngest of Julio and his cousins?A . Linda.B . Julio.C . Mario.D . Henry.（3）The story tells about Julio and his cousins doing all of the following except_.A . watching old movieB . taking a tractor rideC . finding a snake skinD . making a fort from seed sacks（4）How do you think Julio felt when he saw his cousins arriving?A . He was worried.B . He was excited.C . He was angry .D . He was sad.（5）After Julio cousins arrive , when would probably happen next?A . They would build a fort on the hill.B . They would look for snake skins.C . They would climb the trees in their grandmothers yard.D . They would eat dinner at their grandmothers house.5. （10分）Fathers Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mothers Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mothers Day, we should also have a Fathers Day. Fathers Day has become important in North America. And businesses found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their father from their shops.By the way, very few countries have a Fathers Day, though some have a Childrens Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mothers Day, so maybe Fathers Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Fathers Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do buy, buy, buy, buy, buy a Fathers Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Fathers Day present not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Fathers Day present for their grandfathers.The important thing to remember about Fathers Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.（1）Fathers Day was started just because _.A . there was a Mothers DayB . there was a Childrens DayC . businesses wanted to get a lot of moneyD . people liked their fathers very much（2）The word special in the second paragraph means _.A . greatB . niceC . usefulD . not usual（3）In America, people have a Fathers Day to _.A . buy some presents for their fathersB . show their love for their fathersC . let their fathers have a good restD . help their fathers do something（4）On Fathers Day, businesses always want _.A . people to buy many more presentsB . children to buy presents only for their fathersC . women to buy presents only for their husbandsD . people to buy presents only for their parents（5）It can be learned from the passage that _.A . the writer is against Fathers DayB . many countries have a Fathers DayC . Businesses can get more money on Fathers DayD . Fathers Day will become more important than Mothers Day6. （6分） American boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.Television（电视）is like books and films . A child can learn good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places from other countries. With TV, children do not have to go out to see films, they can hear interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.（1）In America, some children spend eight hours or more _ on Saturday .A . studyingB . playing gamesC . watching TVD . helping their parents（2）With TV, children can _ at home.A . play footballB . hold a sports meetingC . see some filmsD . have a swim（3）What does the underlined word “programs” mean?A . 频道B . 节目C . 新闻D . 小品三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共17分)7. （17分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下列各小题。 There are many festivals in China, and the Spring Festival is the most important in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare（准备） things. Usually it is in January or February. In 2018, it will be on February 16th.The people buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. It means come together. On that day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. On the Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play all kinds of games. Others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. Children usually get some Lucky Money （压岁钱）or red packets. At night, people let off fireworks to welcome the coming of the Spring Festival. All the people, rich or poor, old or young, are the happiest at this time. 根据短文内容简要回答下列问题.（1）What do parents buy for their children? （2）Why do all the family members come back to their hometown before the Spring Festival？ （3）将短文中划线句子译成汉语。1（4）将短文中划线句子译成汉语。1（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题. 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共15分)8. （1分）At_(至少), you can help her with English at first. 9. （1分）The good news makes everybody very_（激动的） 10. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）He was so busy that he had to order some t_（2）It is c_of the man to kill a fourmonthold baby（3）Do you think what he said_(可信的)?（4）I watched my daughter_(消失)in the distance，feeling very sad（5）The Greens live in a small w_house11. （1分）Coconuts（椰子) are everywhere in Hainan I_. 12. （6分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）Yesterday is history. Today is present and tomorrow is m_. We never know what will happen in the future.（2）The boys toy fell into a hole with 3 meters d_. He couldnt get it out.（3）Please tell Judy that a classmate of h_ is going to visit her t