上海版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷.doc

上海版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 big million build new clean（1）The bedroom is clean. And the living room is as_as the bedroom. （2）They built this school last year, so its _than your school. （3）This school is big. That school is much_than this one. （4）Diwang Tower is taller than many other_in Shenzhen. （5）Every year, _of people come to the Great Wall of China. 2. （10分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。 environment, planet, earth, reach, discover, universe, possible, group, yet, noneIn the _the moon is not as big as the earththe _ we live on. And they are far away from each other in the Galaxy. In the Galaxy there is a large _ of stars and planets. In 1969, three American astronauts _ the moon in a spaceship, but _ of them _any living things there. It is very hot in the day and very cold at night. And there is no air there. The _ on the moon is _ for anything to live on. Maybe Mars can have life in the future, but were not sure _. Everything on the moon is much lighter. Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So you can jump much higher on the moon than on the _.3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 silent until among rush relative（1）Last night, I didnt go to bed _my father came back. （2）This morning Tony _into the classroom just before the bell rang. （3）With the setting of the sun, night comes _. （4）On the first day of Spring Festival in China, people usually visit their_. （5）Look at this photo. Our maths teacher is sitting_the students and talking happily.4. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 worry send burn protect stay（1）Dont forget_e-mails to me when I am not around. （2）Teachers try _their students against danger as far as possible. （3）Then I realized _at home alone wasnt always perfect. （4）My mother was_about me when I went hiking with me friend. （5）Tone is bad at cooking and he often_food. 5. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。Join newspaper four nine teach（1）There are _students in our class, twenty girls and twenty boys.（2）Simon will be back on Sunday, the _of July. （3）Do you want to _the club？ （4）We can read _to learn about the outside world. （5）Miss Yang_ math in our school. She is good with kids.6. （10分）用方框中单词的适当形式填空格，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次） necessary; shame; talk; secret; something; advice; activity; get; refuse; understand; afraid; considerMost students have some problems when they are in junior high schools. Some students worry a lot because their parents want them to be the best. Others dont _on well with people such as their parents and classmates.Jim, a student in a junior high school from Fujian, cant _what his English teacher says, so he cant do well in English. He even _others help. Another student, 14 years old, from Guangzhou, is _of exams. She is very sad. When she looks at the exam paper, she cant think of _to write. Many students dont like asking for help. Some think it will be a _if they go to ask teachers or classmates. Others dont want to talk about their _to anyone. An expert has the following _for teenagers: _with your parents or teachers often. Take part in group _and play sports.7. （5分）boring/bored The movie is_. No one wants to see it.People will be _ if they do the same jobs all the time.8. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 play a part be able to fall down look for（1）I am _my pet dog. I cant find it anywhere. （2）In the future, robots_do lots of dangerous work. （3）I think we must_in protecting wild animals. （4）The tall building_and many people got hurt. 9. （5分）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次） I should kind coin thinkAn artist saw a beggar(乞丐)at the train station one day. He gave his last few _to the beggar. Then he saw another one, and forgot that he had no money in his pockets. He asked the man_if he would like to have lunch with him. The beggar agreed without_. So they had a good meal together.In the end, he said to the beggar, Come home with _in a taxi, my friend. And Ill give you the money back.No way! the beggar_at once. Ive paid for your lunch. I m not going to pay for your taxi home!10. （5分）_ (Stay/Staying) away from walls and windows. 11. （5分）用所给短语适当形式填空 in front of act in a play do a class project have to go fishing（1）You can _or camping and also enjoy the clean air. （2）I like acting and want to _. （3）The bus stops are right _our house. （4）He _go away before the party ended. （5）She is _ on the importance of trees. 12. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 begin wonder cool be availableA: Hello, Daisy.B: Hi, Alice. Im going to have a party next week. Would you like to come?A: A party? Thats _! Whats it for?B: Is my birthday on Wednesday. Im going to be sixteen.A: Oh, dear! Im not _, Im afraid I cant come on Wednesday.B: It doesnt matter. My birthdays on Wednesday, but the partys on Friday.A: Oh, thats OK, What time will it_?B: At 8:30 a. m.A: Right, that would be no problem.B: Its going to _at the London Hotel, near the town center on Shiny Street.A: OK. I can find it. Ive got a map.B: _. See you next time.A: See you.13. （5分）根据表格内容完成句子。 in a happy way, cant help, each other, fly through, watch cartoons（1）My brother likes _ in his free time. （2）All students like Miss Zhou because she teaches us_. （3）These birds _ the forest and across the lake, came to Hunan in autumn. （4）After listening to the story, we _ laughing just now. （5）Its good of us to help and learn from _. 14. （5分）从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空。 move much tomato make health（1）We can call _ vegetable, we can also call them fruit. （2）Taking more exercise is a kind of _ lifestyle. （3）_ your body and you will be strong. （4）Salad is _ of fresh fruits and vegetables. （5）The _ she spoke, the less I understand. 15. （5分）选词填空 climb, bad, on ones way to, fight with, work of art（1）Last night he fell from his bike and his left leg was _ hurt. （2）_ the school, I met my old friend Jack. We were very happy. （3）Jim is a naughty (顽皮的) boy. When he was a child, he often _ his younger brother. （4）There are a lot of _ in the museum. Id like to see them. （5）We decide _ the hill next weekend. Would you like to join us? Of course.16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids t