人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）There was an accident here yesterday. A car hit a tree and _ driver was hurt.A . anB . aC . the2. （2分）Would you like cup of tea? A . otherB . anotherC . the othersD . others3. （2分） is it?Its half past six.A . WhenB . What timeC . How longD . How far4. （2分）The children are listening carefully.They are a physics class. A . takeB . makingC . listeningD . taking5. （2分） Does your son like salad? _. He never( 从不) eats it.A . Yes, he doesB . No, he doesntC . I dont know二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 Students in high schools can be cruel and we certainly refer to a young man named Matt who was in my class. We laughed at him about his 1. He was at least fifty pounds overweight.One day he sat near me in a 2. Someone pushed him and he 3on me and hurt my foot quite badly. With the whole class 4, I had to choose either 5it off or have a fight with him. I chose to fight in order to keep my 6.I shouted, Come on, Matt, lets fight. He said he didnt want to. But peer pressure(同伴的压力)7him into the fight whether he liked it or not. He came toward me with his fists(拳头) in the air. With one 8I bloodied(弄出血) his nose and the classroom became 9. No one dared to say a word. Just then the teacher walked into the classroom, He saw that we were 10and sent us out to the playground.He followed us with a 11on his face and said, I want you two boys to go out there and run that mile holding each others hands. The room broke into laughter. The two of us were 12, but Matt and I went out to the track and ran our mile 13.During the course of our run, I looked at him, with blood still flowing from his nose and his 14slowing him down. It hurt me that here was a person, not all that different from myself. I no longer saw Matt as fat. It was amazing what I learned I was forced to go hand-in-hand with someone for only one mile.For the rest of my life I have never 15a hand against another person. I know it is wrong to do so.（1）A . size B . hairstyle C . voice D . clothes （2）A . town B . class C . park D . hospital （3）A . called B . rode C . fell D . went （4）A . waiting B . singing C . listening D . watching （5）A . laugh B . pay C . put D . take （6）A . promise B . face C . balance D . courage （7）A . brought B . turned C . changed D . forced （8）A . thought B . hit C . suggestion D . dream （9）A . angry B . anxious C . excited D . quiet （10）A . crying B . arguing C . talking D . fighting （11）A . smile B . sadness C . puzzle D . surprise （12）A . brave B . happy C . shy D . satisfied （13）A . shoulder to shoulder B . face to face C . arm in arm D . hand in hand （14）A . failure B . weight C . shame D . feet （15）A . held B . gave C . lent D . raised 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共36分)7. （6分） Every time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car ,you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article, youll learn how acid is created, and how it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it.How is acid rain created?When people use fuels(燃料), such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are given off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to create the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline .When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.How does acid rain affect us?Acid rain damages(毁坏)everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings.How can we prevent acid rain?We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, television, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them, Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.（1）When power stations burn fuel, _.A . acid rain formB . air pollution is causedC . noise pollution is causedD . acid rain gets heavier（2）What advice does the article give us?A . Go to school on foot or by bike if we can.B . Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricityC . Travel by bus to prevent acid rainD . Turn off the television on rainy days.（3）What is the best title of the article?A . Preventing Acid RainB . Forming of Acid RainC . Acid rain, Heavy RainD . Acid Rain, Killer Rain8. （10分）阅读理解New Years Day is coming. The students in Class 8 are preparing for a New Years party. Cindy and Mary are malting red paper birds They want to put them outside (在外面) the classroom Lily and Alice are cleaning the desks and chairs They want a clean classroom. There are some pictures on the walls and there are also some beautiful flowers on the desks. Some boy students are learning taijiquan in the playground. They want to show (展示) it at the party. Where are Jack and Nancy? Oh, they are still in the shop. They are buying some food and drinks for the party. We are very happy because we can have a big party, says Mike, the monitor (班长).（1）The underlined word preparing means“ ”in Chinese here. A . 准备B . 举行C . 说明D . 参加（2）What are Cindy and Mary doing? A . Learning taijiquan.B . Making paper birds.C . Drawing some pictures.D . Cleaning the classroom.（3）Where can we see the flowers? A . On the wallsB . On the windowsC . In the chairsD . On the desks.（4）Jack is A . in the classroomB . in the playgroundC . in the shopD . at home（5）Who is the monitor? A . Cindy.B . Mary.C . Mike.D . Nancy.9. （20分）Report CardName: James Smith Time: January 24th, 2015Subjects Grades Comments(评语)English B+: Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent(口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.Physics A+: You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am glad that you do best in this subject.Math C: You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.Music B: It is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.（1）James got the best grade in _.A . EnglishB . physicsC . mathD . music（2）The underlined word “effort” means “_” in Chinese.A . 分值B . 计划C . 努力D . 兴趣（3）Why did NOT James get the best grade in music?A . He was a little lazy.B . He had a strong accent.C . He didnt play the piano well.D . He didnt like music.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A . James studies hard in physics.B . James doesnt like math.C . James speaking is good.D . James is good at singing（5）From this passage, we know that _.A . James is a bad studentB . all the teachers are happy with JamesC . James had the exams on January 24thD . studying hard can make one get good grades（6）James got the best grade in _.A . EnglishB . physicsC . mathD . music（7）The underlined word “effort” means “_” in Chinese.A . 分值B . 计划C . 努力D . 兴趣（8）Why did NOT James get the best grade in music?A . He was a little lazy.B . He had a strong accent.C . He didnt play the piano well.D . He didnt like music.（9）Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A . James studies hard in physics.B . James doesnt like math.C . James speaking is good.D . James is good at singing（10）From this passage, we know that _.A . James is a bad studentB . all the teachers are happy with JamesC . James had the exams on January 24thD . studying hard can make one get good grades四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，有两个多余选项。A: Hey, Jenny. The girl in the red hat is very nice. Is she your sister?B: No, she isnt. Shes my cousin.A: Whats her name?B: _A: How old is she?B: _A: When is her birthday?B: _A: Oh, my birthday is also June first. What does she usually do on her birthday.B: _A: What does she like? Do you know?B: _A: Oh, I like tennis, too. I want to make friends with her.A. Shes eleven years old. B. Yes, she likes tennis and soccer.C. She usually has a birthday party at Green Hotel.D. Her father is a math teacher.E. She is at Green Midge School. F. Her name is Sally.G. Her birthday is Tune first.五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）They have _(派遣去)Henry to work in America.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)12. （4分）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。注意有一个多余选项）：A.Monday B.sure of C.such D. biggest E. ThursdayThanksgiving Day is a big holiday in America. It falls on the fourth _in November. The day after Thanksgiving Day is Black Friday. It has become the _shopping day of the year in America. Why is it called Black Friday? How did it become _a big shopping day?In fact, nobody is _where the name comes from. Some people say the term Black Friday from Philadelphia in the 1960s. At that time, the police used the term to describe the traffic jam that happened on the day after Thanksgiving Day.七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）语法填空Friendship is very important in our life. Everyone should at least have one _two good friends. But what are good friends? Good friends should _to us when we complain, and take care of us when we are sick. Friendship can make _happier. How can we find a good friend and get_well with each other? Here is some _.A good friend should be easygoing and patient with you.A good friend should be a person whom you can_something from. Good friends help us improve ourselves in many ways.A good friend should give you a hand when you need. Friends should always be _to help each other. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A good friend should always be honest. This plays_important role in a friendship. Sometimes good friends may have an argument._arguments between friends can help you think something more deeply. Maybe its a good chance to_friends understand the meaning of real friendship.Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. Its like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）补全短文。根据短文内容，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。AHello,