人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中学业检测试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中学业检测试卷A卷一、 单项填空。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What is Cindy doing now? She is writing e-mail on Internet .A . a; anB . an; aC . an; theD . the; an2. （2分）Beijing is famous the Great Wall. A . forB . aboutC . atD . with3. （2分） Lets have some ice-cream! No, it isnt _.A . niceB . healthyC . funD . easy4. （2分）Im_ tired. I worked hard all day. A . a little bitB . a bit littleC . a bit ofD . bit of5. （2分）Our teacher was angry because I refused _ the question. A . to answerB . answerC . answering6. （2分）What a heavy rain!So it is. I prefer _ rather than _on such a rainy day.A . to go out; staying at homeB . to stay at home; go outC . going out; stay at home7. （2分） Can you spell it ? _A . Yes, I can.B . C-A-R, car.C . Yes, C-A-R, car.D . Yes.8. （2分）Can you it in English?Yes.A . seeB . closeC . writeD . play9. （2分）You have to be _ and wait until I finish my work.A . patientB . strictC . honestD . active10. （2分）-Whats your name? -_ Gina.A . ImB . My nameC . I二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines（台词）. But once on the stage, every word 1from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator（解说者）for the play.2I didnt tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my3and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions（蒲公英）popping（炸开）4the grass in bunches（束）. I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think Ill dig up（挖光）all these weeds（野草）,” she said. “From now on, well 5have roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I protested（抗议）. “All the flowers are6- even dandelions!”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesnt it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is7of people, too.” She added.When I8that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.Thanks to my mothers encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10in the world, I felt proud of the role in the play.（1）A . developed B . left C . failed D . disappeared （2）A . If B . Because C . Though D . Since （3）A . difficulty B . mistake C . danger D . unhappiness （4）A . through B . past C . beyond D . behind （5）A . hardly B . only C . still D . also （6）A . harmless B . healthy C . beautiful D . fresh （7）A . true B . kind C . same D . clever （8）A . remembered B . realized C . explained D . promised （9）A . representing B . complaining C . recommending D . reminding （10）A . honour B . progress C . value D . interest 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。Dear neighbours,Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.7: 30 a. m.: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.8: 00 a. m. 8: 30 a. m.: Decide which ofthe following organizations youd like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.Elder Care: It sends volunteers to old peoples home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash (垃圾) in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.8: 30 a. m. 9: 00 a. m.: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity sites (地点).9: 00 a. m. 12: 10 p. m.: Work as a volunteer.12: 10 p. m. 1: 00 p. m.: Share lunch with yourvolunteer group.1: 00 p. m. 3: 30 p. m.: Go on with your volunteer work.3: 30 p. m.: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.To know more information, please call 718-384-782. We are looking forward to your joining.Central Community（1）What do volunteers for Happy Homes do? A . They repair homes.B . They clean up homes.C . They visit old peoples homes.D . They care for children at home alone.（2）If one chooses to work for City Parks Association, he needs to bring _. A . B . C . D . （3）How will volunteers go to their activity sites? A . By taxi.B . By ear.C . By bus.D . By underground.（4）Volunteers will finish their work at _ in the afternoon. A . 1: 00B . 1: 30C . 3: 00D . 3: 3013. （8分）阅读下面短文，请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BWhen you build a house，you use a blueprintWhats a blueprint?In general，a blueprint is a drawing that you use to build a house and shows where to put all the parts of the houseDNA is a drawing,tooIts the blueprint of lifeBut building a living thing is far more complex*than building a houseIt takes millions of years for nature to change the DNA in living things to make them fit the world they live inHow tall are you?What color are your eyes?What size are your feet?All these things are strongly influenced by your DNA before you are bornDNA is fantastic!Except for some twins，every living thing has its own unique*DNASome health problems can be caused by problems in your DNAScientists can look for these problems and，sometimes，help you if you become sickIn the future，scientists might be able to change your DNAThere are copies of your DNA in every part of your bodyFor example，your finger has the same DNA as your hairYou have your own unique DNA，which repeats patterns from your parents DNAbut not exactly the sameFrom your DNA，scientists can identify not only you，but also people who are related to youYour parents and grandparents are related to you，and you have their DNAWhen you have a grandson or granddaughter，he or she will have your DNAYour DNA has billions of instructions that explain why you are the way you areIts one of the most amazing things on the earth !（1）DNA is something that A . you use to build your houseB . helps you grow up fastC . your body uses to build itselfD . helps you change the world（2）According to the passage，scientists can A . build your DNA before you are bornB . change your DNA to be better nowC . identify you and your friends from your DNAD . help to save sick people with DNA（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Your DNA comes from your parentsB . Your hair isnt influenced by your DNAC . DNA is different in your body partsD . Your family members have the same DNA（4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A . DNAthe Secret of Your HeightB . DNAthe Story of Your BodyC . DNAthe Way of Your ThinkingD . DNAthe Problem of Your Body14. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Today is Sunday. Mr. Green and his child, Mary, are in a big shop. Mr. Green likes Mary and wants to buy a new dress for her. But Mary doesnt like it. She likes something to eat, so her father buys two kilos of apples for her. Mary also wants to buy some picture books and pencils. There are many things and many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the shop are very friendly(友好的).（1）It is _. A . SaturdayB . MondayC . FridayD . Sunday（2）Mary and _ are in the shop. A . Mrs.GreenB . his fatherC . her fatherD . her mother（3）Marys father wants to buy _ for her. A . a new dressB . new shoesC . picturesD . colored pencils（4）Mary likes to buy _. A . a new dressB . colored booksC . picture books and pencilsD . something to drink（5）The people in the shop are very _. A . youngB . friendlyC . oldD . beautiful四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）任务型阅读，每空限填一词。Do you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!Mind your mealsTry to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.Exercise and smileEach day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day.Forget and forgive (原谅)Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Dont always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it wont destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldnt waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.Also do such thingsCall your family often and stay in touch with your friendsEach day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Dont compare your life to others.Tips for a better lifeMind your mealsEat more natural foodsOf the three meals a day,_is the most important.Exercise and smileEvery day _for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. They give us daily energy for our _lives.Try to smile and make other people smile, too.Forget and forgiveTry your best to forget your _mistake