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人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题;共15分)1. (4分)阅读理解 My name is Alan. Im 12. I am English. My English teacher is Ms. Green, Her daughter is Helen. She is 13. Helen and I are good friends. This is Helens school ID card. Its number is A-207789. My school ID card number is A-308828. I lost my school ID card this morning. I must find it. If you find it, please call me at 0315655. You can e mail me at , too.(1)Alan and Helen are _. A . brother and sisterB . good friendsC . teachersD . in the school library(2)Alan is _. A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14(3)Ms. Green is Alans _. A . motherB . auntC . grandmotherD . English teacher(4)Alan lost his _. A . ID cardB . school ID cardC . English book.D . baseball(5)Alans _ number is 0315655. A . telephoneB . QQC . school ID cardD . email2. (3分)阅读理解 The Shaanxi Provincial Cultural Relic Exchange Center will send experts to repair a Terracotta Warrior(兵马俑)that had its thumb stolen by an American young man while it was on show at a Philadelphia museum. The terracotta warrior is worth $4.5 million and considered a priceless part of Chinas cultural(遗物). US departments should have made sure of the safety of the relics when they were shown to the public. More than 260 shows have been organized abroad in the past 40 years and such a situation has never happened before, the provincial cultural relics department said. Wang Dongfeng, a cultural relics repair expert, said it takes at least three to five months to repair a terracotta warrior. According to the Stolen (Lost) Cultural Relics Information Publishing Platform of China, up to 60 percent of cases of thefts(失窃)have happened in museums and historical relics organizations. Most cases happened in the 1980s and 1990s. As safety technology developed in recent years, it has become more difficult to steal a cultural relic from a museum in China. But the prices of cultural relics have risen in recent years, which leads to more thefts. China will continue to fight against and stop the trading of relics and organized thefts. Anyone who goes against it will be punished, the head of the provincial cultural relics department said. Some Chinese social media users criticized (批评) the museum for failing to take care of the countrys cultural relics. The warriors in Xian are kept far away from the public. How come these valuable cultural relics are not shown inside glass cases in Philadelphia? one Internet user wrote. (1)The underlined word priceless can be replaced by A . valuableB . commonC . unusualD . fashionable(2)What do the provincial cultural relics departments words in Paragraph 2 show? A . US departments didnt take the theft seriously.B . Terracotta Warriors are popular around the world.C . The museum was careless in protecting the warriors.D . Terracotta Warriors are the most important relics in China.(3)Why have there been more relics thefts in recent years? A . Thieves (窃贼)are better educated.B . More relics are kept at museums.C . Selling relics can bring more money.D . Cultural relics are not being protected safely.(4)Why does the text mention Chinese social media users? A . To give them a chance to raise questions.B . To show the dissatisfaction of the Chinese.C . To push the U. S. to punish the thief seriously.D . To show how terracotta warriors are kept in China.3. (4分)阅读理解 My name is Jack. When my family moved to America in 2014 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs as well as culture. One of the rules is that young people always respect elders. This rule, unfortunately, led to my very first embarrassment in America.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description old. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village, however, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think growing old is a problem since old shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with senior citizens. It is not that I dont respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.(1)Jack served the food to the couple very fast because _. A . the manager asked him to do soB . he respected the elderlyC . the couple wanted him to do soD . he wanted more pay(2)When the couple were called elderly, they became _. A . nervousB . satisfiedC . unhappyD . excited(3)In Jacks hometown, _. A . the elderly are the first to get food in the restaurantsB . people are proud of being oldC . many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD . people dislike being called old(4)What happened to Jack after this experience? A . He lost his job in the restaurant.B . He made friends with the couple.C . He no longer respected the elderly.D . He changed his way with older people.(5)According to the passage, which of the following is TURE? A . The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B . Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C . The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D . From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.4. (4分)阅读理解 China has recently published its first artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) textbook for high school students in Shanghai to start AI lessons. Forty high schools around the country have become experimental bases for exploring AI education.The book, Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence, includes the history of AI and how the technology can be used in areas such as facial recognition, public security and auto driving.Peng Yu is a teacher at the High School Affiliated(附属)to Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He took part in editing the textbook and said it would give guide to students. He said, The book has a good introduction to the area so that students can decide if they want to further study AI at college Students can also find out what they need to learn if they are interested in studying AI. For example, they have to learn Maths because it is the fundamental basis of AI.Peng said AI has improved the interest of many high school students already, but he still feels that they can learn much more by taking part in projectbased learning programs. Peng is sure that everyone should learn some basic knowledge about AI because it will be part of our everyday lives. It is reported that China needs 5 million AI teachers to keep up with development in the future.(1)Where is the first AI textbook published? A . In ShenzhenB . In BeijingC . In ShanghaiD . In Hong Kong(2)What does the textbook include according to the passage? A . Facial recognition, public security and driverless cars.B . The development history of AI and its useful products.C . The introduction of practical uses of AI in our daily lives.D . History of AI and how the technology is used in some fields.(3)What does Peng Yu mean in the third paragraph? A . Only the students in Shanghai can have the AI classes.B . Maths is quite necessary for students who want to study AI.C . The textbook is named Introduction to Artificial Intelligence.D . Peng Yu works as a teacher in Shanghai Jiao Tong University.(4)What can we infer from the passage? A . The future has come and we should be ready for AI education.B . AI education can be done by more and more project learning.C . Many great scientists and students will write AI textbooks.D . Students will further study AI at college after learning the textbook.二、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共1分)5. (1分)根据短文内容列要点。 Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative(富有想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶). He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor (裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his _. He created a small toy theatre and _ for his puppets. Andersen moved to _ become an actor. Andersen couldnt give performances because his _ in 1872, Andersen. _ And didnt get well again.三、 完形填空 (共1题;共1分)6. (1分)完形填空 Grandma Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons1daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didnt move into a nursing home. She would like to 2herself every day. Every night she spends two hours3kids with math. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬). She was a famous math 4before she retired(退休) from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners5the street. And she does these happily. When the kids come for help, she is always6and tries her best. People asked her 7. She said, I love it. It makes me happy to help them. She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her8a smile. I 9to love everything around me. So Im happy to do something. Im thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 10. I love each day to help them, she said. (1)A . and B . or C . but D . so (2)A . look like B . look at C . look after D . look for (3)A . helping B . working C . studying D . teaching (4)A . teacher B . nurse C . worker D . cleaner (5)A . do B . run C . sweep D . play (6)A . awful B . happy C . tired D . boring (7)A . why B . where C . when D . how (8)A . for B . on C . in D . with (9)A . have decided B . decides C . havent decided D . hate (10)A . example B . gift C . teacher D . helper 四、 语法填空 (共1题;共1分)7. (1分)Should I listen to English in the morning? Yes. Its a good idea_(do)some English listening in the
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