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人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题;共10分)1. (1分)Im afraid _ outside alone at night.A . goB . to goC . of goD . to going2. (1分)Can you open a gift_ after you receive it In England?Yes. We dont have to wait.A . mainB . immediatelyC . nearlyD . loudly3. (1分)_ is bad for your health.A . Stay up lateB . Staying up lateC . To stay up late4. (1分) What things do you want ?Some storybooks , please .A . anotherB . the otherC . otherD . others5. (1分)A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _ everyone else believes the smile on your face.A . whileB . becauseC . beforeD . until6. (1分)I need three _ honey.A . spoon ofB . spoons ofC . spoon forD . spoons for7. (1分)Do you need shoes_ sports? We have lots of shoes _ very good prices. A . for, atB . for, withC . at, withD . at, of8. (1分)The doctor did what he could _ the sick man.A . saveB . to saveC . savedD . saving9. (1分)When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to_ the next one. A . give upB . keep offC . call offD . wait for10. (1分)He came to our school to give us a talk yesterday. Which sentence element is the underlined part?A . subjectB . adverbialC . objectD . attributive二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was1 because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to2 the secret (秘密) to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful3. There he met the king(国王).After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should4 the palace and come back in two hours. At the same time, I want you to hold (拿住) this spoon with milk, said the king. As you walk around my palace, carry(携带) this spoon5spilling(溢出) the milk.The boy kept his6 on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After7 hours, he came back to the king. Well, asked the king. Did you see the wonderful paintings in8 palace? Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden(花园)? The boy felt9 because he saw nothing. He10 paid attention(注意) to the milk.Then go back and see the beauty of my world, said the king.11 time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around.12 he came back, he described everything he saw.But where is the 13? asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he was holding, the boy saw there was14 on the spoon. Well, there is only one piece of advice I can15 you, said the king. The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon.(1)A . careful B . unlucky C . understanding D . hard-working (2)A . find B . answer C . tell D . send (3)A . school B . palace C . village D . factory (4)A . look for B . look after C . look around D . look forward to (5)A . by B . for C . after D . without (6)A . face B . mouth C . ears D . eyes (7)A . two B . three C . four D . five (8)A . his B . her C . my D . your (9)A . hungry B . sorry C . interested D . surprised (10)A . only B . also C . never D . still (11)A . This B . That C . Last D . Next (12)A . Because B . Unless C . When D . Before (13)A . milk B . spoon C . flower D . painting (14)A . anything B . something C . everything D . nothing (15)A . ask B . take C . give D . catch 三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共2题;共10分)12. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 million forget mean help mistake(1)Whats the _of the word fantastic in this sentence? It means very good.(2)Lily was very careless. She made a lot of _in her English spelling. (3)Please remember to _people when they are in trouble. (4)On National Day, there were _of people on the Great Wall. (5)My father _the time of the meeting, so he was late. 13. (5分)根据短文内容。从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。有的需要变换形式notice,care for, lonely, imagine,alone,come up with,volunteer,see,feel,clever It was in autumn. A woman was ill. She stayed in the hospital _. She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago. So nobody _her. She felt _. There was a tree outside her room. She_the leaves(叶子) fall down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree. The woman was very sad. She didnt want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong _of death. One day she said, When the last leaf falls down. I will die. when a(n) _artist heard that, he _a good idea. He_to paint a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night. The next morning, when the woman looked out of the window, she_the last leaf still there. You could _how happy the woman was. After that, she gradually(逐渐地) got better.四、 补全对话 (共1题;共10分)14. (10分)补全对话 A.Its a little difficult for me. B.What do you think of it? C.Oh, its time for class. D.Im reading an English book. E.Can we help each other?A: What book are you reading, Sally?B:_A: English is your favorite, right?B: Yeah, its easy and interesting_A: I dont like it._I like history very much because it makes us wise.B: My history is not good._A: Good idea.B:_Lets go.A: OK.五、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)15. (10分)阅读理解Rik-rrork. Thats the sound made by frogs singing at night. You might have thought the noises were just the musical sounds of ure. You probably didnt realize that you were listening to frogs communicating with one another. These familiar sounds are not random(随意的) but are actually meaningful to frogs.Being Heard but Not SeenFrogs are good at being heard but not seen. These animals have several characters that protect them n predators (捕食者 ). One is their size. Most frogs are small, which helps them hide easily. Many frogs have coloring that allows them to hide in their environment, making it difficult for predators to find them. In addition, most frogs are active at night. So it is difficult for most animals to see them in the dark.Small but LoudFrogs call to tell other frogs where they are. Their voices can be very loud. But when frogs feel the footsteps of a larger animal, they become silent.Many of the worlds frogs live in rain forests, where there are many different animals calling to their own species (物种 ) in their own ways. Frogs need to call loudly enough to be heard through the noise in order to find other frogs.Singing with PurposePeter Narins is a scientist who studies how frogs call to one another. He has learned that frogs use their calls to help them tell friend from enemy. They sing the same notes at the same volume (音量 ) each time they call. In addition, Narins has found that frogs of the same species always sing the same patterns (模式 ). These patterns are like a code that is different from other animals calls and difficult for others to copy. Narins also observed that timing plays a role in frog calls. Many frogs call only at a certain time of night.More Work to DoScientists want to better understand the purpose of frog calls. Studies continue to explore the details of frogs unique communication. Being heard but not seen is one way frogs stay safe. The idea that they have found a way to survive in a dangerous world is simply amazing.(1)Frogs are good at being heard but not seen because . A . they can not jump highB . they can hide easilyC . they are not active enoughD . they have bright colors(2)Frogs need to call loudly to . A . drive away other speciesB . tell friend from enemy quicklyC . be heard by other frogsD . feel the footsteps of a larger animal(3)What can we learn from the passage? A . Frogs always sing the same notes at different volumes.B . Frogs stay safe in a dangerous world only by their calls.C . Some frogs call accidentally at different times of night.D . Some details of frogs communication still leave unknown.(4)Which is probably the best title of the passage? A . Frog SongsB . Life of FrogsC . Frog SecretsD . World of Frogs16. (10分) “ Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep,the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.(1)It may be less important to sleep than to _.A . thinkB . dreamC . workD . study(2)Dreams and films are usually _.A . very longB . in colorC . about workD . very sad(3)Why do some people often dream about their work?A . Because they are tired in the daytimeB . Because they not interested in their workC . Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D . Because they have too much work to do.(4)The main idea of the story is that_A . what dream isB . people like to sleepC . dreams are like filmsD . we always remember dreams(5)Which sentence is RIGHT?A . It is good to sleep longerB . We will feel tired after a long dream.C . The mind isnt work when we dream.D . All people can find an answer of the work in the dream.17. (10分)根据短文内容,完成任务。(C)My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. Where is Gulangyu, do you know? It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea (海). Gulangyu is a small place(地方), but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, buses or bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet (安静的). My house is in the center of Gulangyu. Behind my house there is a big old tree. My grandfather tells me the tree is very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. My house

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