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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷(II )卷一、 单项选择 (共20题;共40分)1. (2分)It was difficult _ something because it was dark.A . seeB . to seeC . seesD . seeing2. (2分)As a saying goes, _ in the mind is better than money in the hand. Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer. A . WisdomB . WisedomC . Wise3. (2分)He went to America _ October 2017. A . inB . onC . at4. (2分)You must _ three times a day and then you can be better. A . have no medicineB . take the medicineC . to eat the medicineD . to take the medicine5. (2分)A few months ago, I _ to Singapore for vacation. A . wentB . goC . have beenD . will go6. (2分)He speaks English well, but of course not _ a person born in England. A . so clearly asB . as clear asC . more clearlyD . clearer than7. (2分)What _ you_ at ten yesterday evening?A . have, doneB . did ,doC . were doingD . will do8. (2分)Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make.A . The more carefully; the fewerB . The more careful; the lessC . The more carefully; the lessD . The more careful; the fewer9. (2分)If you _ something, you move it higher.A . mixB . createC . raise10. (2分)Keep_ when I take photos of you. A . smileB . smilesC . smilingD . to smile11. (2分)A little wine will not be _ to your health. Just dont drink too much.A . helpfulB . harmfulC . awfulD . careful12. (2分) What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I _ the classroom.A . was cleaningB . have cleanedC . will cleanD . clean13. (2分)Listen to me! I have _to tell you.A . important somethingB . important anythingC . something importantD . anything important.14. (2分)Lets _pandas first. They are very lovely. A . seeB . seeingC . to see15. (2分)_ you _ a radio? No, I_.A . Are; have; areB . Do; have; dontC . Do; has; dontD . Does; have; do16. (2分)We can _the Spring Festival show together. A . taking part inB . take partC . take part onD . take part in17. (2分)Whats _telephone number? Its 8265-3412A . youB . yourC . my18. (2分)_ beautiful city!Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a19. (2分) , he met one of his old friends.A . On his way homeB . In his way homeC . On his way to homeD . In his way to home20. (2分)The old lady used to in the park. A . danceB . dancingC . danced二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)完形填空In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the doctor tested him again. To my 1, itwas the same score. Later that evening, I 2 told my husband, Frank what I had 3 that day. After talking it over, we agreedthat we knew our4much better than an IQ test. We5 that Michaels score must have been a6and we should treat him naturally as usual.We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. Hegot7 grades in the school, 8 in biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.Michael9Indiana University in 1965 as a medical student, after that, his teachers asked him to take more courses than required. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine,Yale University.On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I10 the ceremony at Yale11the ceremony, we told Michael about the low IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would lookat us and say jokingly, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldnt be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the 12we had in him.Interestingly, Michael then asked for 13 IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he hadreceived the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be 14 .Children often do as well as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, expect of them. That is, tell a child he is “15 ”, and he may play the role of a foolish child. (1)A . disappointment B . joy C . satisfaction D . regret (2)A . tearfully B . fearfully C . cheerfully D . hopefully (3)A . learned B . saw C . heard D . looked (4)A . student B . son C . friend D . doctor (5)A . argued B . realized C . decided D . understood (6)A . joke B . mistake C . warning D . wonder (7)A . poor B . good C . average D . standard (8)A . especially B . totally C . finally D . exactly (9)A . visited B . chose C . passed D . entered (10)A . attended B . joined C . gave D . held (11)A . Before B . After C . While D . When (12)A . trust B . interest C . pride D . delight (13)A . wise B . each C . another D . any (14)A . imperfect B . impossible C . impatient D . important (15)A . wise B . rude C . shy D . stupid 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共25分)22. (10分)阅读表格,回答问题。根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。(1)From the chart we know that the latest metro station is in _. A . ShanghaiB . BeijingC . Harbin(2)According to the information above we know that _. A . the number of Shanghai metros will increase about 31.2% in 2050B . there are about 4.3 million passengers per day in ShanghaiC . the price of the Shanghai ticket is 3 yuan in Shanghai metro(3)From the information in the chart we know that the metro station _ has the most passengers per day. A . in NanjingB . in ShanghaiC . in Beijing(4)From the chart we know that_. A . It is very convenient and comfortable to go from the south to the north in Beijing.B . the price of ticket in Nanjing is the cheapest of all the metro stations mentioned above.C . Beijing has the largest number of metro trains.(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the information? A . From the chart we know that we can take metro every two minutes in all the cities.B . The passengers in Shanghai can take metros to go everywhere.C . The price of the ticket in Harbin is the same as that in Shanghai.23. (8分)阅读理解 Americans were shocked to discover that the national bird was in danger of disappearing from the skies forever. Studies in 1970 showed only about 1,000, or fewer, bald eagles(秃鹰) in the country.The major cause of the problem was people. The spread of civilization(文明) destroyed many of the eagles feeding and nesting areas. And the eagles were being affected by D-D-T and other insect poisons. The poisons were in the animals the eagles ate. They reduced the eagles ability(能力) to use calcium(钙). This made the outside of the eagles eggs very thin. Often, the eggs broke before baby birds were developed.In 1972, the U. S. government banned(禁止) D-D-T. People also became interested in protecting places where eagles live. And stronger efforts were made to carry out laws protecting the birds. Scientists began a program that placed baby bald eagles which were born under human care, into nests of wild bald eagles. Often, the wild birds accepted the babies.These efforts appear to have been successful in saving the American bald eagles. Today the number of the bald eagles has increased to more than 11, 000.(1)The main reason of the problem that the bald eagles were in danger is _. A . calcium(钙)B . peopleC . the programD . the wild animals(2)The wild bald eagles seemed _. A . willing to raise the baby eagles hatched(孵出)by manB . shocked they were in danger of disappearingC . satisfied with D-D-T and other insect poisons.D . unwilling to help the scientists to carry out the program(3)If no measures had been taken, the bald eagles would _. A . have died out in the countryB . have nested(筑巢) in the mountainsC . have broken all their eggsD . have become wild birds(4)Today Americans are no longer _ the bald eagle. A . interested inB . disappointed inC . proud ofD . anxious about24. (7分)任务型阅读When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always sent me to a store with a long shopping list. How could I hope to find all these things? In the store, there was a tall lady with black glasses on her nose. There wasnt a smile on her face.“Excuse me,” I said. She looked down and said, “Im Miss Bee.”“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. “So? Go to get them. ” Miss Bee pointed to some shelves. “Theres no one here, only you and me, so get yourself a basket and get all these things yourself.”That summer I visited Miss Bee twice a week. Sometimes she gave me wrong change. One afternoon I corrected her, “That bag of beans is only twenty-nine cents!”She just looked at me over her glasses and changed the price. Going to the store was more like going into battle. I got into the store just like General Patton getting into North Africa.Soon I learned how to find the product on the shelf At the end of the summer, the shopping trip only took me 15 minutes. Before I left, I stopped in the store to get some candy.“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” Before I could answer. Miss Bee laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I dont care! My job is to teach every child some life lessons. When you get older youll be glad you ever met Miss Bee. Haha!.”I didnt think of her words. Years passed, one day my daughter came to me with her homework. “Its too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store and I knew what I learned from the old lady that summer.(1)What did the writers grandmother always ask her to do during her summer vacation? _ A . Make lists for her shopping.B . Buy something in a store.C . Send lists to the lady in a store.D . Go to see the lady in a store.(2)How did the writer first shop in the store? _ A . She got all the things herself.B . Miss Bee helped her a lot.C . She asked someone for help.D . She shopped with her grandmother.(3)By telling the writer to shop herself, Miss Bee wanted her to know_. A . helping others is helping herselfB . theres no free lunch in the worldC . she can ask for help when she needsD . she cant always get help from others(4)What do you think of Miss Bee? Why?_四、 翻译句子 (共1题;共1分)25. (1分)李想决定努力在这次考试中取得更好的成绩。(make)Li Xiang decided _ to get better grades in this exam.五、 短文填空 (共1题;共5分)26. (5分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。Why is healthy lifestyle important? A healthy lifestyle helps you to stay f_ and well. If your lifestyle is unhealthy, you will feel tired and unhappy. A healthy lifestyle helps you feel good about yourself. It also helps you l_ good and be happy. So how do you live a healthy life? A good diet is a part of a healthy lifestyle. F_and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet. Exercise is very important. Its a part of a healthy lifestyle. Swimming, dancing orP_ basketball are all fun ways to exercise. Some people think that healthy living is no fun. They are wrong! Exercise and a good diet help you feel f_ of energy. Life is more fun when you are healthy.六、 读写综合 (共1题;共25分)27. (25分)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 The moon landingIts always been mans dream to fly like a bird in the sky. Back in 1865, a French writer once wrote about mans landing on the moon on a special airplane with three people inside, and the first person to touch the ground on the moon would be American. That was considered (被认为) to be a crazy (疯狂的) idea at that time. Over one hundred years later, on July 20, 1969, however, this impossible dream did come true.It was a big day in the history of the 20th century. On that day, a special airplane took three brave (勇敢的) men from Cape Kennedy at a speed of 35,533 feet per second. The trip to the moon took 103 hours and 30 minutes. In fact, it was the first time that man ever walked in outer space. On the trip, two of the spacemen spent two hours on the moon walki

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