人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）It is very important _ me _ running every day, I think. A . to; to keepB . for; to keepC . to; to keeping2. （2分） Hi, Xiao Ming! I havent seen you for a long time. Yeah! Its you, Lin Tao. To surprise, we can see each other here.A . myB . herC . hisD . our3. （2分）Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who it be? Is it Linda? No, it be her. She is at school now.A . may, cantB . must, mustntC . will, may notD . may, wont4. （2分） What is Julie doing? She is teaching her grandma to _ the computer.A . operateB . provideC . include5. （2分）Did you take your_? Yes. I had a little fever.A . decisionB . medicineC . bloodD . temperature6. （2分）This is Tom. Hes my . A . auntB . sisterC . cousinD . friends7. （2分）US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _ is done through body language. A . applicationB . pronunciationC . introductionD . communication8. （2分）What do you want to do this weekend? I dont know_. A . soB . soonC . yetD . quickly9. （2分）If you want to know the truth, why not ask him _? I will. A . in personB . on timeC . at timesD . by himself10. （2分）My grandfather often _ the radio in the evening. A . listensB . hearsC . soundsD . listens to11. （2分）Video app like Douyin is more and more _ among the young people. Yes, My sister is one of them and she often makes music and videos on it.A . importantB . popularC . helpful12. （2分）Look! Someone the _ floor. Well, it wasnt me. I went shopping just now. A . is sweepingB . has sweptC . was sweepingD . sweeps13. （2分）I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it. A . orB . soC . andD . but14. （2分） Lily, _ do you study for a math test? _ my teacher for help.A . How; To askB . What; By askingC . How; In askingD . How, By asking15. （2分）Hi, my name is Tim. Its my first time to be here. A . Very well, thank youB . Its all rightC . That would be very niceD . Nice to meet you二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 1and beautiful things. A museum may be a place for people to learn about science. A museum can be a place 2art of people or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums 3old cars and airplanes. 4museums have pictures and statues(雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 5coal mine inside! Many cities have museums. Some very small 6have museums, 7. Indianapolis(印第安纳波利斯) has a 8museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 9at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear that is ten feet tall. On Saturdays children there can 10talks about animals and trees.（1）A . useless B . old C . valueless D . worthless （2）A . at B . in C . about D . to （3）A . has B . have C . there is D . there are （4）A . A bit B . A little C . Much D . Many （5）A . any B . an C . a D . / （6）A . home B . towns C . village D . country （7）A . too B . also C . either D . neither （8）A . childs B . childs C . childrens D . childs （9）A . see B . to see C . look D . to look （10）A . listen B . to listen C . hear D . to hear 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses(借口)not to go. If he sneezed(打喷嚏), he asked his mother to write to his teacher saying he had a cold. If he had a headache(头痛), he asked his mother to take him to the doctor during school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father was surprised.Youre home early, he said. Is the school finished today?No, dad, Tommy said. I came home early.How did you do that? his father asked him. What did you say to the teacher?I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you.But your mother has had twins(双胞胎), his father said, a boy and a girl. Youve got a baby brother and a baby sister.Yes, I know, Dad, Tommy said, Im saving up my baby sister for next week.（1）Tommy liked finding excuses for not going to school because _. A . he didnt like itB . it gave him a headacheC . it made him sneezeD . he wanted to leave early（2）He did not tell his teacher about his baby sister because _. A . they were too newB . they were very youngC . he didnt know about themD . he wanted to keep her for the next excuse（3）There are _ people in Tommys family now. A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 618. （10分）阅读理解 Many people have heard of Peter Dinklage from his role in the popular TV drama Game of Thrones. But few know his story. Peter Dinklage is only 135 cm tall. His life shows that a small man can have a great effect(影响).Dinklage was born with dwarfism(侏儒症). As he grew up, his legs and arms stopped growing, but his head kept becoming bigger.At first, Dinklages look brought himself much trouble. Other boys often made fun of him. Dinklage felt sad but he never gave up on himself. When he was in the fifth grade, he played his first role in a school play. The show was successful. That made him want to be an actor. After high school, Dinklage went to Bennington College to study acting. There his teachers and students helped him turn his look into his advantage(优势). From then on, he began to act in films and TV dramas.Many people think of Dinklage as a spokesman for people with dwarfism, but Dinklage doesnt think so. He says, Everyone is different. Just because Im OK with it, I cant preach(传道)how to be OK with it.（1）From the first paragraph, we can learn that Dinklage is famous for _. A . his pictures of being an actorB . his small body with a big headC . his dream of being an actorD . his role in Game of Thrones（2）Because of his dwarfism, _. A . Dinklages parents didnt like himB . Dinklage often made fun of other kidsC . Dinklage felt sad but kept believing in himselfD . Dinklages legs, arms and head stopped growing（3）When did Dinklage have his first acting experience(经历)? A . At high school.B . In his fifth grade.C . After he left school.D . At Bennington College.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Game of Thrones is a popular film.B . Dinklages first show wasnt successful.C . Dinklage learned how to act at Bennington College.D . Dinklages family helped him a lot.19. （10分）阅读理解 Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the Peoples Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?（1）Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _. A . clothB . paperC . plasticD . bamboo（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B . The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C . There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D . Schoolbags have changed a lot.（3）To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _. A . wheeled bagsB . military rucksacksC . bamboo boxesD . the budai（4）We can usually read the article in _. A . a letterB . a guidebookC . a newspaperD . a notice（5）The purpose of the article is _. A . to tell us how to use schoolbagsB . to explain why we use schoolbagsC . to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD . to introduce the development of schoolbags20. （10分）阅读理解 Li Xiang, 11 years old, China Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite festival. It is on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. We can enjoy many interesting activities(活动), such as the dragon boat races(赛龙舟). We can eat delicious food like zongzi. David, 12 years old, America My favourite festival is Christmas. It is on December 25th. We always put a Christmas tree in our house. In the evening, my family usually have a big dinner. My favourite Christmas food is turkey. Tmsuk, 11 years old, Japan My favourite festival is Childrens Day for boys. It is on May 5th. On that day, present wish(祝福) their children good health. We always eat a kind of rice cakes. Its a special food for the festival.（1）At Dragon Boat Festival, people always eat _. A . turkeyB . zongziC . cakesD . dumplings（2）Of the three festivals, _ is in December. A . Childrens Day for boysB . Dragon Boat FestivalC . ChristmasD . none(一个也没有)（3）Childrens Day for boys in Japan is on _. A . March 25thB . May 25thC . March 5thD . May 5th（4）Where does Tmsuk come from? A . China.B . England.C . JapanD . America.（5）From the form(表格) we cant learn . A . Li Xiang is ChineseB . Tmsuk is 11 years oldC . David likes Christmas bestD . Li Xiang doesnt like the dragon boat races四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）任务型阅读 We can see many people riding shared bikes in China now. Bike-sharing helps people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. This kind of bike has GPS or Bluetooth on it. If you have a smart phone, you can use it. First, you have to download(下载)an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan(扫描)the QR code on the bike and you will get the bike. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. Every hour you ride, you need to pay only one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?Science changes our lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing makes our life easier. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.Read the passage and answer the following questions. (每题答案不超过5个单词)（1）What can you see many people doing in China now according to the passage? （2）What must you have if you want to use the shared bikes? （3）What NEEDNT you worry about after using the bike? （4）How much should you pay if you use the bike for two hours? （5）How does bike-sharing change our life? 五、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）你希望寒假去海南旅游，想向朋友Danny了解更多关于海南的情况，请根据以下提示向他提三个问题。 （1）你想知道你可以怎样到海南岛，你问他：_（2）你想知道他认为那里的食物怎么样，你问他：_（3）你想知道在海南旅游可以做什么，你问他：_六、 看图写话 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）早晨，Bob在上学的路上遇见了好朋友Alice。请根据本单元所学的内容为他们编写一段对话。 Bob:_Alice:_Bob:_Alice:_Bob:_Alice: Lets go to school(去上学). 七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）根据短文内容所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。 I have a photo album (相册). Its a present from my classmateDavid.I got to know David on the _ (two) day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, s