人教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试A卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） My parents often _ my friends.What should I do?Maybe you should have a talk with them.A . mix me withB . compare me withC . provide me with2. （2分）I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.Well, just as the saying goes, “_.” I do hope that you will act at once.A . It never rains but poursB . Many hands make light workC . Actions speak louder than wordsD . A friend in need is a friend indeed3. （2分）Is the girl really that womans daughter? But she doesnt _ her at all.But sure she is. She takes after her father.A . look likeB . look forC . look upD . look after4. （2分）My is not so good as it wasSomeone has used my bikebut I cant remember whoA . decisionB . feelingC . memoryD . relation5. （2分）My sister suggests _ at home this weekend. A . to stayB . staysC . stayingD . stay6. （2分）Oh, my god! I have _ five pounds. Dont worry. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.A . put onB . put upC . put off7. （2分） Do you know what _ the girl in the film? Yes. She _ too much _ her parents and was unable to do anything by herself.A . happened with; depended; onB . happened to; depended; onC . happened to; depended; at8. （2分）My grandmother is ill, so my mother is caring for her.A . looking forB . looking atC . looking intoD . looking after二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Sally is ill. Do you know whats the matter with her?Poor girl. Her illness is the_ of eating unhealthy food.A . causeB . reasonC . resultD . end10. （2分） We will have a basketball game with Class 3 next week. Really? you good luck.A . WishB . HopeC . GiveD . Want11. （2分）It is our hope that we can live in a _ world and say goodbye to wars for ever.A . similarB . peacefulC . familiarD . natural12. （2分）Can I help you?. I want a red skirt.A . Yes, pleaseB . Im sorryC . Youre welcomeD . Thank you13. （2分）_ bread do we need?Four pieces.A . How muchB . How longC . How manyD . How often14. （2分）It is _ 12 oclock at noon. We have to go back for lunch. A . nearlyB . hardlyC . recentlyD . widely15. （2分）These pears look YesLets get someWe havent got any at homeA . blackB . freshC . smallD . funny三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 1the city from west to east. So the city has 2parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 3 the city is near the sea. People say 4 London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.Last year, when I 5 in London I met one of the 6fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather 7even worse. The fog was as thick as milk.8 the buses and cars stopped. I happened 9an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 10.（1）A . about B . through C . in D . along （2）A . four B . six C . five D . two （3）A . because B . so C . but D . or （4）A . what B . where C . that D . which （5）A . were B . am C . be D . was （6）A . thick B . thicker C . the thickest D . thickest （7）A . become B . got C . turn D . grow （8）A . All B . Each C . Every D . None （9）A . to have B . have C . having D . had （10）A . by car B . by bus C . on foot D . on the foot 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共46分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Everyone must go to bed early and get up early , or we wont be healthy and clever.Is it true ? Perhaps it is .The body must have enough sleep .Children need about ten hours sleep every day .If you dont go to bed early, you wont have enough sleep. Then you cant think properly and cant do your work properly. You will not be clever.Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for them .We should sleep before ten oclock .When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercises. If you lack (缺乏) exercises，the body becomes weak. Exercises keep a strong body.Exercises help the blood to flow (血液循环)around the body. This is very important .Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies.If we take exercises, we can also think better.（1）If we want to be healthy and clever, we must go to bed _. A . late and get up earlyB . early and get up earlyC . late and get up lateD . early and get up late（2）Children need about _. A . 10 hours sleepB . 9 hours sleepC . 12 hours sleepD . 11 hours hours（3）We should go to bed before _. A . 6 p.m.B . 10 p.m.C . 8 a.m.D . 10 a.m.（4）Exercises make the body _. A . weakB . cleverC . fatD . strong（5）Exercises _. A . makes more bloodB . helps the blood to flowC . makes food for our bloodD . makes our brain tired18. （10分）阅读理解 An invention in front of your eyesWhat is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention might be bright in front of your eyes. He is talking about a simple pair glasses.Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000years ago. They were more than just a convenient way to read. Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work. Glasses meant that people could work in their old age.People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it. Eye glasses are one of the worlds greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.（1）The invention of the written word is important because _ . A . we need it to listenB . we need it to record informationC . we just need it to read（2）The author thinks _ is the greatest invention of all time in his passage. A . the telephoneB . the carC . a simple pair of glasses（3）Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists and teachers had to _ . A . memorize everythingB . write down everythingC . read everything（4）What happened after glasses were invented? A . people could remember well enough.B . people could not remember well enough.C . people could write down some information and read it.（5）From this passage, we can know _ . A . modern eye glasses were invented 100years agoB . people who designed the first telephones and cars probably wore those glassesC . the author of this article is an American.19. （6分）阅读理解 Have you ever wanted to have a doll that could talk to you? In the book The Ventriloquists Daughter, a girl named Liur gets a doll like this. But it doesnt turn out to be as fun as she thoughtLin Man-Chiu, an author from Taiwan, wrote the book. British translator Helen Wang translated it into English. The book tells a touching story about Liur and her father.Liur loses her mother at a young age. Her grandfather sends her father to a medical school in the US. Five years later, he comes back with a doll named Carola, as he once promised he would. This doll is quite unusualit can talk! However, Carola makes a lot of problems for the family.After reading this book, I thought Liur and her father were just unlucky. In fact, this story is based on the authors own unhappy childhood. She had six sisters. Still, her grandfather wanted a grandson. Her father was under heavy pressure and didnt live with her and her sisters for a very long time. The author didnt like her father when she was young. But now she has forgiven him. The talking doll Carola stands for her fathers burden （负担）.After I learned this, I understood the authors main message. Everyone has demons （心魔）in their lives, but we should do our best to beat them.（1）Who wrote the book The Ventriloquists Daughter? A . Lin Man-Chiu.B . Liur.C . Helen Wang.D . Carola.（2）Carola is unusual because . A . it is a dollB . it looks like a humanC . it can read booksD . it can talk（3）What is the main message of the book? A . We should try harder to understand our parents.B . A talking doll can cause many problems.C . We should try to beat the demons in our hearts.D . Too many children can be a burden on a family.20. （10分） Growing mushrooms（蘑菇）is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（围栏）or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world. （1）According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.A . because they are in great need.B . because they look very beautifulC . because they are healthy foodD . because they are very expensive（2）Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms. b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you. d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.A . cadbeB . eacdbC . caebdD . eadbc（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that _.A . pesticides can be used in mushroom growingB . anyone can produce high quality mushrooms.C . after starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsD . having a mushroom business is not so difficult（4）According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?A . Although you dont know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.B . you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.C . All mushrooms arent suitable to eat.D . The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.（5）The best title of the passage is _.A . Healthy mushroomsB . The value of mushroomsC . How to choose mushroomsD . Suggestions on growing mushrooms21. （10分） Today, after many days of practice and lots of matches, we entered the basketball final.I was the leader of the team. At the very beginning, one student from our team got the ball and quickly shot a basket. Oh, it went in, 2:0. All our classmates cheered.But after a few minutes there were some mistakes and we lost eight points. I changed two players, but it didnt help.At that time all our teammates felt worried and we even quarreled with each other angrily. “Its no use crying over spilt milk!” I shouted, “We must face it !” Lets think about our mistakes and stop making them!”We had a short meeting . The second half of the match began. There was a big change. At first, our team got the ball and I shot from the three-point line at once. The ball did a beautiful curve and went straight into the basket.I become very confident. The other team was still very strong.A good chance came! I got the ball again and shot into the basket! 12:9! I couldnt believe my eyes! Am I that good at shooting? How could I get so many points?We stayed in the lead. Finally the score was 18:16. We won!（1）The passage mainly talks about_.A . a basketball matchB . a basketball teamC . skills of playing basketballD . ways to win a basketball match（2）At first, the writers team was losing because_.A . they felt upsetB . they kept arguingC . they made mistakesD . their classmates cheered too loud!（3）The best translation for “Its no use crying over spilt milk” is “_”.A . 熟能生巧B . 勤能补拙C . 破釜沉舟D . 覆水难收（4）The final score of the basketball match is _.A . 2:0B . 12:9C . 18:16D . 18:18（5）We can tell from the story that_.A . basketball is too hard a game to playB . confidence comes from failureC . failure can surely bring successD . learning from failure can make one succeed五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内的单词的正确形式)。Earthquakes are quite common. In fact, thousands of earthquakes happen each day. Most of them are _ weak to feel, though. During a big earthquake, there is often a big noise first. Then the earth shakes _(terrible) and many houses fall down.As one of the most deadly natural _（disaster) in the world