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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷(3)一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)The harder we work, the _ result we will get. A . fasterB . fewerC . betterD . smaller2. (2分)I have a small nose. But he a big nose yours (你的鼻子).A . have; andB . has; likeC . has; andD . have; like3. (2分)There _ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon. A . will beB . will haveC . are going to beD . is going to have4. (2分)Its not _ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam. A . good enoughB . late enoughC . too goodD . too late5. (2分)If we dont do anything for tigers, the number of them in the wild will be _.A . fewer and fewestB . fewer and fewerC . smaller and smallerD . smaller and smallest6. (2分) Jimmy, your toys should be in right order. OK, Ill _ them _ right now.A . put, downB . put, awayC . put, upD . put, on7. (2分)Bob doesnt come to school _ his stomachache.A . becauseB . because ofC . soD . for8. (2分) Please_ information about dinosaurs in the encyclopaedia and then well have a discussion tomorrow. OK. By the way, will _ need to make a speech during the discussion?A . look over; someoneB . look up; someoneC . look up; anyoneD . look over; anyone9. (2分)I think you should do some more training. Cant you see Im ? A . weak enoughB . strong enoughC . bad enoughD . not fit enough10. (2分)The old man is very healthy. I think he will live _.A . to be 100 years oldB . 100 years oldC . in 100 years old11. (2分) Mike cut his finger, but nobody knows how to treat it.Too bad. Maybe we should learn how to treat the _.A . woundedB . sickC . dyingD . missing12. (2分)We wanted to stop to have a rest. But the coach (教练) ordered us to keep _. A . movedB . to moveC . moveD . moving13. (2分) How did the famous captain die? He _ illness _ his way home from Japan.A . died of; onB . died with; onC . died of; inD . died with; in14. (2分)To _ the problem of pollution, I hope everyone will _ the school environmental club and make an effort. A . deal with; joinB . deal with; attendC . help with; join inD . help with; take part in15. (2分) Your jacket is very beautiful(漂亮的).A . WhereB . NoC . Thank youD . Good二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空 One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to a town. Suddenly the bag1off his cart onto the road. He didnt know2he could do with it because it was too3for him to lift alone. He hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.Just at that moment, a man riding a 4came up to him. But the farmer felt5when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man6help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But the man got 7his horse right away and said, I think you need help. Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took 8. They lifted it together and put it on the cart.Sir, asked the farmer, how much should I 9you?Dont mention it, the great man answered. When you see10else in trouble, do the same for him.(1)A . felt B . fall C . fell D . feel (2)A . what B . where C . when D . how (3)A . heavy B . empty C . light D . small (4)A . car B . bike C . horse D . train (5)A . unhappy B . interested C . relaxed D . afraid (6)A . would B . wouldnt C . must D . mustnt (7)A . off B . on C . up D . in (8)A . others B . other C . the other D . another (9)A . take B . spend C . pay D . bring (10)A . everyone B . anyone C . nobody D . no one 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共29分)17. (6分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. The first 6,000 copies of the book were sold out in a week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies. The first play was put on in 1844. The first two movies were silent films made in 1901 and 1908. Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so attractive? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain(反面人物) who harms other people or breaks the law, and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers all three.The book tells the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge. He is mean and cruel to his clerk and turns away(避免)his only living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits(幽灵). The first shows scenes from Scrooges youth that led to this present state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and his nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the desperate(绝望的) poor people of London. The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the message is understood, and Scrooge repents. He becomes generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerks sick son, Tiny Tim.Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching every year may be just a habit. Viewers never seem to grow tired of the old miser(守财奴), Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change.(1)What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol?A . It was written in the early 19th century.B . Dickens completed the book in a week.C . It has been adapted(改编)for cinema and television.D . It didnt attract readers when published for the first time.(2)The third spirit shows Scrooge .A . where he will die and who will care about himB . how others care about his present lifeC . when and how he will die aloneD . what his future life will be like(3)The underlined part “Scrooge repents” probably means .A . Scrooge feels sorry for what he has doneB . Scrooge does things as he did beforeC . Scrooge is angry with the three spiritsD . Scrooge gives the three spirits a hand18. (8分)阅读理解CDroughts(干旱) are common in Kenya. Before, they came every 10 years, but now they seem to be hitting us more often and for a longer time.We gave the droughts names longoza was the drought when many animals died; there was the drought of the planes because food was dropped from the air by planes; and one particularly bad drought was called man who dies with his money in his fist(拳头), because, even if there was money, there was simply no food to buy.I was born in 1951 in Machakos. From what my mother tells me, when I was 7, there was a serious drought . I clearly remember the terrible weather and the hunger. I cant tell you how many times I went to bed without eating. I slept like that, is how we described it. I cant count the number of days when I slept like that, or describe the feeling of going to sleep hungry, knowing Id wake up and there would still be no food for breakfast.My father would leave early in the morning carrying a little basket to ask for food on credit(赊欠). Each night he would return home around 10:00 pm. My mother would try to encourage me by telling me to keep the water in our pot boiling so that when my father arrived we could quickly cook any food he brought in the already prepared water. I would keep the fire burning and the water boiling, along with the hopes that we would eat that night. But my father would arrive frustrated and empty-handed. And I would sleep like that.(1)The best title for the text is_. A . A Hungry Childhood Caused by DroughtsB . Food and HungerC . Protecting the EnvironmentD . Droughts and Their Names(2)What does the drought of the longoza refer to(指代) ? A . Many animals needed food dropped by planes.B . People had to eat animals because of hunger.C . Many animals died because of the droughts.D . People died of hunger even if they had money.(3)Why would the author keep the fire burning and the water boiling? A . To wait for her father to come back to have supper.B . To cook the food that her father would bring backC . To keep her house warm all night.D . To make her hungry mother happy.(4)The sentence I slept like that means _. A . I was disappointed when my father came back empty-handedB . I felt sorry because m y family got hungry againC . I went to sleep with no food for breakfastD . I went to bed with nothing to eat19. (10分)阅读理解HelloI just joined English Kids. Feeling bad that I could have found this earlier. Now my son is 4 years old.He can understand but not started speaking English. What should I do?MariaHiThanks for your post. Its never too late to start practicing English with your son! Its great that he ready understands some English, and in his own time he will start to speak. This is certainly a go time to start practicing English with him and I hope that the advice in the article will help.Dont expect too much too quickly. Children often need a lot of time to take in the language before they begin speaking themselves. The main thing is to be patient, give your son lots of encouragement and to show him that you enjoy speaking English, If you are enthusiastic, he will be too!I hope that help.Best wishes.JoLearning English kids team.(1)We can learn from the first letter that “English Kids”_ A . builds up a school to teach children EnglishB . makes plans for foreign English learnersC . teaches middle school students EnglishD . shows parents how to teach their children English(2)Whats the mothers problem with her son? A . He has no interest in English learningB . He cant pay attention to his English classC . He can understand English but not able to speak itD . He doesnt like his mother to teach him English(3)From the second letter, we know that the mother shouldnt_ A . encourage her son to learn English wellB . expect his son to speak English after understanding itC . tell her son how much she loved speaking EnglishD . be too hurried to quicken her sons step to speak English(4)According to Jo, children need a lot of _ to understand a language before speaking it. A . moneyB . timeC . prizesD . chances(5)The underlined word “enthusiastic” in the last paragraph probably means “_”. A . 热情B . 拖沓C . 懒散D . 胆小20. (5分)根据材料内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。How did you learn to ride your bicycle? You took a few lessons and then practiced a lot, right?_No one is born (天生的) knowing how to study. You need a few study skills and then practice them.Pay attention (集中注意力 )!Do you have difficulty paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a noisy person? Is it hard to see the blackboard? Make sure you are sitting in a good place that lets you pay attention._Take dear notes (笔记).Its a good idea to write down important things your teacher says or writes on the blackboard in class._Good notes can help you study easily.Plan ahead (提前计划).Waiting until Thursday night to study for Fridays test will make you feel tired._One of the best ways to make sure that doesnt happen (发生) is to plan ahead.Have a good sleep.The test is tomorrow and youre finished your study plan, but you find you just cant remember anything! Dont worry._Youll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.A. Try to get a good nights sleep.B. Remember good study starts in class!C. It also makes it hard to do your best.D. You can learn how to study in much the same way.E. Try your best to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later四、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分)选词并用其正确形式填空,完成短文。 in total on the earth in the future be covered with be treated wellOnce the world _ green plants and the living things led a peaceful life _. However, later some animals _ and was even killed for money. There are not many _. Luckily, people are trying to save the animals in danger now. We all hope that all the living things will live a pleasant life as before _.五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)22. (1分)She got a m_. It said that her pet dog was caught by someone. 六、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)23. (10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Malala Yousafzai, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the _(young)person in the world ever to be named United Nations(U.N.)Messenger(信使)of Peace. The United Nations is _international organization, which is meant to encourage _(country)to work together on different opinions without the use of war. Yousafzai has _(glad) accepted the role of working for girlseducation. Usually, a messenger _(stay) in the position(职位)for
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