人教版2020届九年级英语6月二模考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级英语6月二模考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分） (共12题；共6分)1. （0.5分）My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_? Of course. Here it is.A . hisB . hersC . mineD . yours2. （0.5分）They have T-shirts green and black for only $ 13 the store. A . at; atB . in; atC . with; withD . at; in3. （0.5分）I am worried about _ I can enter a good high school or not. Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A . thatB . whenC . whetherD . where4. （0.5分） _ are they? They are my sisters.A . HowB . WhatC . WhereD . Who5. （0.5分）Do you have any plans for the coming summer holidays? I take part in some volunteering activities. I havent decided.A . needB . mayC . mustD . could6. （0.5分）We will try our best to finish the work with _workers, _ money and time than before.A . less; lessB . fewer; fewerC . less; fewerD . fewer; less7. （0.5分）Whats in the box? There _some oranges in it.A . isB . areC . wasD . were8. （0.5分） Where is Tony? Look! He _ on the grass.A . lieB . liesC . is lyingD . are lying9. （0.5分）Look at these stamps. I them for five years. Wow, they are wonderful. A . keptB . have keptC . have boughtD . bought10. （0.5分）I _ my breakfast when the morning post came. A . hadB . had been havingC . have been havingD . was having11. （0.5分）A hanfu show in Museum of History next week. A . is heldB . was heldC . will be heldD . has been held12. （0.5分）Do you know how many students_ in the classroom? Fifty four.A . are thereB . there areC . be thereD . there be二、 完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） (共1题；共8分)13. （8分）完形填空 Most people do not like to stay at home on vacation. They like to 1to see something different or do something exciting.2people from the country go to the city and 3from the city go to the country for vacations.During vacations, trains, buses and air-planes are all 4. It is very hard to buy train or air 5. Usually many people take cars or buses for traveling on vacation. But which is the best way 6on our trips? Its hard to say. Going by train doesnt cost as much as by plane, and taking buses 7not as comfortable as taking trains.8is cheaper (更便宜的) but slower to take a bus than to take a plane. So if you go to a farther place, youd better 9a train. You may also take a plane if you have enough money. And if you go to a 10place, I think you should take a bus.（1）A . go on B . go out C . come back D . come in （2）A . But B . Or C . So D . While （3）A . those B . them C . their D . theirs （4）A . free B . easy C . special D . busy （5）A . passports B . cards C . tickets D . service （6）A . to go B . went C . go D . goes （7）A . are B . was C . were D . is （8）A . That B . This C . One D . It （9）A . took B . to take C . take D . taking （10）A . cleaner B . nearer C . more beautiful D . more 三、 阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分） (共4题；共26分)14. （6分）阅读理解 When you go to an Americans house for dinner, there are some table manners(餐桌礼仪)you should know. Dont talk too loudly at the table. Never talk on the phone at table.Eat soup quietly and with the side of the spoon(勺子). Break your bread; dont cut it. Dont eat food with your fingers unless(除非)it is finger food like bread, pizza and so on.Dont play with food or table utensils(用具). Dont put your elbows(肘)on the table. Keep the napkin(餐巾)on the lap(膝盖). Never ask a doggy bag(打包袋)when having a formal(正式的)dinner. Its OK not to finish all the food on your plate. Follow the rules and you will have a great time enjoying your dinner. （1）How do Americans eat bread? A . They break it.B . They cut it.C . They put it into the soup.D . They use forks to eat it.（2）Which is OK when you are eating with Americans? A . Answering the phone while eating.B . Not finishing the food.C . Eating soup loudly.D . Playing with the fork at the table.（3）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence? A . 从来不带手机。B . 不要忘了带手机。C . 不要和别人说话。D . 不要在饭桌旁用手机打电话。15. （6分）阅读理解Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）If you want to know how tall you should grow, _. A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should take some special medicineD . you can record your growth during puberty（2）The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _. A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 生长发育期（3）This passage is mainly about _. A . how you look like your parentsB . how you grow to a certain heightC . how the genes work in your bodyD . how your parents height influence you（4）After reading this passage, we can explain _. A . what healthy diet isB . how good it is to be a doctorC . how much sleep time we needD . why genes cant decide everything（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boysC . You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.D . The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.16. （6分）阅读理解Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air .However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower .And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions . John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Marys University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat .The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it .One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because its much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface .Therefore, it requires less energy.The most important things for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin.So dont let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.（1）Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter ? A . Its too cold.B . Its hard to run.C . Its too easy to sweat .D . Its bad for the heart rate .（2）What does the underline word dehydration in Paragraph 3 means the loss of _from the body. A . waterB . heatC . stressD . blood（3）Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room? A . It was easier to be reduce stress.B . It was easier to produce heat.C . It was easier to re create different weather conditions.D . It was easier to record their biological measurements.（4）What should people wear while running in cold winter? A . A hat .B . Gloves.C . More clothing.D . More than one layer of clothing（5）Whats the purpose of the passage ? A . To tell people not to run in summer .B . To describe how runners run in winter .C . To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.D . To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.17. （8分）Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third（ ）of our lives in sleep. Thats about 121 days a year!How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children of 6 to 12 years of age need an average(平均)of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a day. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep; others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day. We need less sleep as we get older.About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name for this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didnt sleep all night.” But thats not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the time they were awake, so they think they were awake all night.This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to the other to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!（1）How long do we spend in sleep a year?A . Less than three months.B . More than five months.C . About four months.D . Less than 2000 hours.（2）If you are thirteen years old, you need at least _ hours of sleep.A . 16B . 12C . 9D . 7（3）What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean in this passage?A . No sleep.B . Fast sleep.C . Slow sleep.D . Sleep with many dreams.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . We will die soon if we dont sleep well.B . The older we get, the less sleep we need.C . We can tell a persons age from his sleep time.D . Famous people move from one bed to the other to fall asleep.（5）Which would be the best title for this passage?A . Sleep lessB . Go to sleepC . Age and sleep timeD . Famous people and sleep四、 任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。A. Set good examples in the familyB. Make a list of chores for childrenC. Make children do chores unhappilyD. Ask children to do all kinds of choresE. Giving money for more chores can also workF.As the children get older, make them do more difficult choresG. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help thewhole familyHere are a few ways to motivate(激发)children to do chores._.Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example