人教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Its easy for me _ English. A . speakB . speaksC . to speakD . speaking2. （2分）Can I hang out with my friends tonight, Mum?Of course, but you _ be home by 8 oclock.A . canB . mustC . mayD . might3. （2分） Would you like a bowl of _noodles? Yes, please.A . beef and tomatoB . beef and tomatoesC . beefs and tomatoD . beefs and tomatoes4. （2分）Why did you say that to Mark?I just wanted to make it to him that he was not welcome here.A . blackB . clearC . freeD . strong5. （2分）Lucy _ a student last year, but now she _ a teacher. A . is; isB . was; isC . was; will beD . is; was6. （2分）- Has Mom come back yet?- Yes. She _ in the kitchen now.A . cooksB . cookedC . is cookingD . will cook7. （2分） Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd?Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and _ the fire.A . put offB . put awayC . put downD . put out8. （2分）I have_uncleHis name is Bob A . aB . anC . theD . 不填9. （2分）The workers wore glasses over their eyes to keep them _.A . saveB . safeC . safetyD . clearly10. （2分）How _ Jim and Gina?They are fine.A . amB . areC . isD . be二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)11. （10分）完形填空 Mike always loves ships(轮船). When he was a child, he said, Im going to1a naval soldier (海军士兵) when I grow up. But his eyes were not very2, so he could not join the navy(军队).Then he said, Im going to3a ship and travel around the world. But ships were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 4.Last summer Mike found a swimming5. He didnt have to6much for the lessons, so he began going to the school on weekends. Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him, Youre a very good swimmer. 7do you learn to swim so well?Im not good at all, Mike said. 8Im in the water, I say to myself, There are9fishes behind me! Then Im very afraid (害怕的), and I 10quickly.（1）A . am B . is C . was D . be （2）A . big B . beautiful C . good D . strong （3）A . buy B . see C . show D . draw （4）A . food B . work C . time D . money （5）A . park B . school C . pool D . mall （6）A . pay B . use C . take D . send （7）A . Where B . How C . Who D . What （8）A . If B . When C . Though D . Because （9）A . interesting B . kind C . dangerous D . different （10）A . run B . ride C . swim D . drive 12. （15分） Once upon a time there lived a woman who had a bad temper(脾气). She 1at everyone around her. For most of her life she believed the anger inside her was 2elses fault(过错).She went to see a wise monk(高僧) to ask for 3. The monk told her to take a large pot（罐子) from his kitchen, fill it with 4, and stand outside on the sidewalk in front of his house. “Its hot outside,” the monk said to her “When a person 5, you must give him or her a glass of water. Do this until there is no6left inside you.” 7she stood outside with a water pot and served water to walkers every day for the next several weeks.Every morning she asked 8 if there was any anger inside her. And every morning the answer was, “yes.” So she continued 9water. Until one afternoon when a man walked up, took the water pot out of her hand and drank the water up, and then 10it onto the ground as he went on his way.The woman was very 11. Unable to control herself, she 12the pot and threw it at the rude man. The pot broke into pieces over the back of his head and he fell to the ground, bleeding.As the woman calmed down, she realized the mistake of what she had made and began to cry. She called 911 and 13what had happened. A moment later an ambulance(救护车) and two police cars arrived and took the man away. Then one of the police officers walked over to the woman, who was 14crying, and said, “ The city owes(欠) you a big thank you. That man has been 15our wanted list for over a year now. He is an important suspect in many murder cases and robberies.”（1）A . pointed B . laughed C . smiled D . screamed （2）A . anybody B . somebody C . everybody D . nobody （3）A . information B . news C . advice D . message （4）A . juice B . water C . milk D . coffee （5）A . walks past B . drives past C . rides past D . runs past （6）A . water B . money C . anger D . energy （7）A . Because B . But C . So D . Unless （8）A . herself B . himself C . itself D . themselves （9）A . drinking B . serving C . selling D . buying （10）A . put B . dropped C . fell D . threw （11）A . happy B . excited C . surprised D . angry （12）A . gave up B . picked up C . put up D . cleared up （13）A . spoke B . told C . reported D . asked （14）A . already B . still C . always D . never （15）A . on B . in C . at D . to 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)13. （10分） Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. Theres no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk.People dont like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters， acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows:BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion)People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc.We usually dont see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw feelings, such as:-) (happy) ;-) (joking) :-( (sad) :-O (surprised)These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:(happy) (sad) (angry) ( (cool)There are even whole new words, like newbies(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, its called burning the person.It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.（1）Why do people type acronyms?A . To type them quickly.B . To make jokes.C . To make newbies puzzledD . To show their feelings.（2）What does the sentence “BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( ”mean?A . The person is happy about getting a new computerB . The person has to go away from their computerC . The person is sad that his computer is having problems.D . The person is angry at somebody.（3）If someone is angry, what may he type?A . LOLB . BRB.C . D . （4）E-talk will probably_.A . stay the sameB . keep changingC . be used by people on the telephoneD . be easy for newbies to understand（5）The best title for this passage is_.A . E-talkB . Picture FeelingsC . How to Use AbbreviationsD . The Changing Internet14. （8分）阅读理解Jonah Swann studies at Reed Middle School in the US. But after school, the 13-year-old boy works as the CEO of The Kandle Company, which makes candles. Swanns candles are different from most other candles on the market. They are made of soy wax(大豆蜡)and have non-zinc wicks（无锌蜡烛芯）. This makes them burn cleanly.When Swann was younger, he was interested in business. But business classes were not enough for him. He wanted to run a real business on his own. Luckily, he soon got the chance to do so. A family friend bought a machine that makes candles. Later, he gave the machine to Swann. Swann worked hard in making his own candles. He had to learn how to use the machine, find the right ingredients (原料)and find out how to sell his candles. He tried his best to make his candles look attractive(吸引人的).For Swann, making money is not his goal. He plans to give away at least 10 percent of his money to his school. It will be used to support study programs. In fact, he has given some money to a business club at his school. It will start in September. The club will invite some speakers to share their business experience.（1）Why are Swanns candles special? A . Because they can burn easily.B . Because they have more sizes and smells.C . Because they are made of soy wax and zinc.D . Because they are good for the environment.（2）What made Swann want to run his own business? A . His taking business classes often at school did.B . His great interest in business at an early age did.C . His family friends candle machine did.D . His knowledge of making candles did.（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A . How Swann learned to use the machine.B . Where Swann bought his candles.C . What Swann did in making candles.D . Why Swann decided to run a company.（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . Swann cannot make money from making candles.B . Swann decides to give some money to his school.C . The business club was open last September with Swanns help.D . The business club will invite Swann to share his business experience.15. （10分）I have worked in Shenyang for two months. I seldom meet Westerners in the street. But on TV, I see many foreigners in Shenyang. I am a little lonely and I really hope to make friends with English speakers. Although I study Chinese hard, my Chinese is poor and I cant communicate in Chinese very well.However, Chinese people usually smile and wave to me on the bus and at any other places. In the street, the most common conversation goes like this: A Chinese person, “Hello.”I, “Hello.”The Chinese，“Where are you from?”“England.”“Oh, I see!” and then if his vocabulary is exhausted(耗尽的), “Bye-bye”. This can happen five or six times on any trip around town. How I hope to see a Westerner at that time.（1）The writer comes from_. A . ChinaB . CanadaC . AmericaD . Britain（2）The writer feels_ in Shenyang.A . happyB . sadC . lonelyD . lucky（3）Why doesnt the writer make friends with Chinese people?A . Because he thinks Chinese people arent friendly.B . Because he seldom meets Chinese people in the street.C . Because he cant communicate with Chinese people well.D . Because he only likes speaking English.（4）What do Chinese people usually ask the writer about?A . His name.B . His work.C . His age.D . His country.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . I Miss My FriendsB . A DialogueC . No Westerners in the StreetD . My life in China16. （8分）阅读理解 Have you ever heard someone use the phrase once in a blue moon? People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example, someone might say that he tries to keep away from sweets because they are unhealthy, but will eat chocolate once in a blue moon. Or someone who does not like to. Go to the beach might say, I visit the shore(岸边) once in a blue moon. While many people use this phrase, not everyone knows the meaning behind it.The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never actually blue. This is just an expression. The phrase blue moon actually has to do with the shape of the moon, not the color.As the moon travels around the earth, it appears to change shape. We have certain names for certain shapes of the moon. For example, when we can see a small part of the moon, it is called a crescent moon. A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail(指甲). When we can see the moon appear in the sky as a thin crescent, it is called a new moon. When we can see the whole moon, it is called a full moon. Usually, there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes, however, there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens, the second full moon is called a blue moon.Its predicted(预言) that there will only be 15 blue moons over the next 20 years. As you can see, a blue moon is a very unusual event. This fact has led people to use the expression once in blue moon to describe other very unusual events in their lives.（1）Which of the following would be a good example of someone doing something once in a blue moon? A . Tom hardly ever remembers to take out the trash. Tom takes out the trash once in a blue moon.B . Mary likes to go to the mountains every weekend. Mary goes to the mountains once in a blue moon.C . Cindy bates to do the dishes. Still, she does it every day. Cindy does the dishes once in a blue moon.D . Jack sometimes forgets to do his homework. Jack forgets to do his homework once in a blue moon.（2）A blue moon happens when . A . the moon has a blue ring around itB . we can see a thin crescent in the skyC . we can see a small part of the moonD . there are two full moons in one month（3）As described in Paragraph 3, which of the following things has a crescent shape? A . A finger.B . The letter C.C . The earth.D . A blue moon.（4）The purpose of the underlined sentence is to . A . give a false statementB . provide a perfect exampleC . answer an earlier questionD . lead to an upcoming conclusion四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Mickey Mouse is one of the symbols in American c_. 18. （1分）My mother always warned me about the d_ of playing with fire when I was a child. 19. （1分）Most people feel happy because the changes have brought them a_(富有的)life. 20. （1分）The people in the bank are all very f_to us. 21. （1分）Can you go shopping with me? Sorry, Im not a_. I have too many things to do this afternoon.五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）We should protect _ (danger) animals like sea turtles. 23. （1分）At that time I_(wonder) how James got on the bus. 24. （1分）Wheres you father?He _(make) the kite for me.25. （1分）Ms Dus son is good at _ (make) things. 26. （1分）The boy often _ with others in the past so nobody liked him. 六、 句型转换 (共3题；共22分)27. （10分）根据括号内的要求改写句子。每格限填一词。 （1）The Yangzi River is 6359 kilometers.(对划线部分提问)_the Yangzi River?（2）Hurry up, or you will miss the early bus. (同义句转换)If you _, you will miss the early bus.（3）They visited the Art Museum the day before yesterday. (同义句转换)_they _the day before yesterday?28. （2分）Jack is in the library (对划线部分提问)_ _ Jack?29. （10分）句型转换（1）My mother is a nurse.(划线部分提问)_ _ your mother do?（2）Its windy today. (划线部分提问)_ the weather _today?（3）Jims parents speak English and Chinese.(改为否定句)Jims parents_ _ English or Chinese.（4）Is Nancy doing her homework? (作否定回答)_, she _.（5）Kate often swims in the afternoon.(用now 改写句子)Kate _ _ now.七、 完成句子 (共5题；共15分)30. （3分）为什么不帮帮他呢? _ _ _ him a hand?31. （4分）卡尔将和凯蒂参加这次户外活动。Carl _ _ _ _ this outdoor activity with Katie.32. （1分）努力学习，总有一天你的梦想会成真。_33. （2分）从那时候起，潍坊就以制作风筝而变得闻名。_, Weifang _ kites.34. （5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。 （1）这就是我没赶上火车的原因。_I didnt catch the train（2）我妹妹感冒了，没有去上学。My sister_and didnt go to school（3）不要吃太多快餐食品，它对你的健康有害。Dont eat too much fast food. It_to you health（4）他太累了，不能跑了。Hes_（5）她有两个孩子，她每天带他们散步。She has got two childrenShe_every day八、 课文默写 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）短文填词 Walking down the city streets, you look up and see a red telephone box. Behind it, on the road, a big red double-decker bus _ by, carrying citizens and tourists. This is London. And the red bus has been a _