2019年八年级上学期英语第二次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语第二次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Why _ go to the zoo?A . dontB . notC . are youD . you dont2. （2分）It takes me two hours _ my homework every day.A . doB . to doC . doingD . does3. （2分）（2016天津）I cant find my ticket. I think I have lost . A . itB . oneC . atD . on4. （2分）My parents often ask me _ too much time _ computer games. A . not to spend, playingB . not to spend, to playC . to not spend, playD . not spend, playing5. （2分）Can you _“十月” _ English? A . say, withB . speak, inC . say, inD . speak, at6. （2分） Please_ information about dinosaurs in the encyclopaedia and then well have a discussion tomorrow. OK. By the way, will _ need to make a speech during the discussion?A . look over; someoneB . look up; someoneC . look up; anyoneD . look over; anyone7. （2分） Must I be back home before 6 oclock? No, you _. But dont be too late.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . wont8. （2分）You will make fewer mistakes youre careful enough.A . unlessB . beforeC . as long asD . after9. （2分）When a baby is _, it comes out of its mothers body at the beginning of its life. A . fedB . bornC . taught10. （2分）What would you like _?A . something to eatB . eatC . drinkD . to drink11. （2分）Tony could help _ the city parks. A . cleanedB . clean upC . clean outD . cleans up12. （2分）While we were enjoying the tasty food, our mother in the kitchen.A . cleanedB . cleansC . was cleaningD . clean13. （2分）（2016黑龙江）My grandfather _ live in the countryside, but now he _ living in the city. A . used to; used toB . got used to; gets used toC . used to; gets used to14. （2分）（2017重庆）Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homework on time. A . doB . didC . doesD . doing15. （2分）Nearly three months had passed he seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of getting better.A . untilB . beforeC . sinceD . after二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其犬意，然后从A B C D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案Devon Miller put the bag onto his back.Did you take the water? asked his dad.Yes, said Devon.How about the bread? And the map?Dont worry. I put 1m my bag, Dad, Devon said. Come on. Lets go!Devon couldnt wait to start the hike (徒步旅行). It was 2and Devon expected (期待) a good, long hike. Mr. Miller3a little, because it was his first hiking trip. Usually Devons mom took him, 4today she had to work. So Devons dad decided to have a try.Where do we start? his dad asked. 5that tree with the yellow mark (记号)? Thats the start of a small road. We just 6the marks on the trees along the road. The small road goes in a big circle (圆圈). Well 7here in a few hours.Mr. Miller tried to smile. Sounds like 8!Devon and his dad started their hike. It was a beautiful spring day. The weather was cool, but not very cold. They walked and walked. Then they stopped and ate their bread 9lunch.Mr. Miller seemed a lot more relaxed. This is fun. Ill go hiking with you 10 anytime, he said.（1）A . anything B . something C . everything D . nothing （2）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （3）A . wondered B . worried C . waited D . surprised （4）A . because B . if C . or D . but （5）A . Look B . See C . Watch D . Read （6）A . follow B . draw C . show D . brush （7）A . come back B . get lost C . call back D . get dressed （8）A . dream B . luck C . fun D . danger （9）A . with B . at C . about D . for （10）A . too B . again C . also D . either 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。CHe was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his familys small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and the bass with worms. Before long, when his fishing pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched him with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P. M.-two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. You will have to put it back, my son.” he said.“ I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy“ There will be other fish. said his father. The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his fathers voice that the decision couldnt be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics(伦理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.（1）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . The fish was too huge to lift easily from the waterB . The writer and his father usually went fishing together on an islandC . The fish went back to the water because of the writers carelessnessD . As time goes by, the writer can still remember every detail clearly.（2）The third paragraph mainly tells us that_. A . someone knew when they went fishingB . it was not a right time to take the bass awayC . the boy has great skill in working the hook out of the fishs lipD . fishermen and boats were not far away from there（3）After reading this passage, we can infer_. A . fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adultsB . the boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethicsC . the bass is not permitted to catch in New Hampshire lakeD . its important to balance fishing the bass and protect it（4）What can we learn from the whole passage? A . The boys happy childhoodB . Getting a handsome fish is a very brilliant experience.C . We do the right thing when we come up against a question of ethics.D . The practice of ethics is only simple matters of right and wrong（5）_ might be the best title of this passage. A . Catch of a life timeB . An unforgettable experienceC . Benefits of fishingD . An adventure of a handsome bass18. （8分）阅读下面短文，请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BWhen you build a house，you use a blueprintWhats a blueprint?In general，a blueprint is a drawing that you use to build a house and shows where to put all the parts of the houseDNA is a drawing,tooIts the blueprint of lifeBut building a living thing is far more complex*than building a houseIt takes millions of years for nature to change the DNA in living things to make them fit the world they live inHow tall are you?What color are your eyes?What size are your feet?All these things are strongly influenced by your DNA before you are bornDNA is fantastic!Except for some twins，every living thing has its own unique*DNASome health problems can be caused by problems in your DNAScientists can look for these problems and，sometimes，help you if you become sickIn the future，scientists might be able to change your DNAThere are copies of your DNA in every part of your bodyFor example，your finger has the same DNA as your hairYou have your own unique DNA，which repeats patterns from your parents DNAbut not exactly the sameFrom your DNA，scientists can identify not only you，but also people who are related to youYour parents and grandparents are related to you，and you have their DNAWhen you have a grandson or granddaughter，he or she will have your DNAYour DNA has billions of instructions that explain why you are the way you areIts one of the most amazing things on the earth !（1）DNA is something that A . you use to build your houseB . helps you grow up fastC . your body uses to build itselfD . helps you change the world（2）According to the passage，scientists can A . build your DNA before you are bornB . change your DNA to be better nowC . identify you and your friends from your DNAD . help to save sick people with DNA（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Your DNA comes from your parentsB . Your hair isnt influenced by your DNAC . DNA is different in your body partsD . Your family members have the same DNA（4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A . DNAthe Secret of Your HeightB . DNAthe Story of Your BodyC . DNAthe Way of Your ThinkingD . DNAthe Problem of Your Body19. （8分）阅读理解 Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women have jobs are healthier than housewives. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss(丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses. Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy. From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. （1）People who have no jobs are _ than job-holders. A . in poorer healthB . happierC . healthierD . busier（2）From this passage, we can learn _. A . people who are busy have a lot of moneyB . people who have more friends are the happiestC . people who are busy are the happiestD . people who are busy are the most worried（3）What is NOT true according to the passage? A . People who are hard-working live longer than those who are jobless.B . Work can make people feel tired and lonely.C . The loss of work will cause more illnesses.D . People can get to know each other by working together.（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A . B . C . D . 20. （10分）（2017恩施）阅读材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 Autumn de Forest is an American painterShe was born on December 27，2001Her father is a musician and he plays the drums very wellHer mother was an actress and model Autumn de Forest has been painting sinnce she was five，and she is really good at itShe has become one of Park West Gallerys topselling artistsWith her work being sold for as much as $ 25，000，Autumn was even calledan artistic talentand achild prodigyin a special program produced by The Discovery ChannelNow you can see her in many TV showsAutumn also loves helping othersShe often teaches children to paint in her fee timeAutumn doesnt go to school and she studies at homeShe works very hard bccause she wants to to go to Yale University A 17yearold girl，with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works，won first prize in the Chinese Poetry Conference（中国诗词大会） Wu Yishu，a high school student in Shanghai，beat the other competitors in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference I get feelings from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me，I pay little attention to the competition result，but I love poetry，Wu said In the final of the competition，all the competitors were asked to recite poem by looking at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character jiuWu did quite well（1）Autumn de Forest is especially good at A . sellingB . teachingC . actingD . painting（2）How long has Autumn de Forest painted？ A . About 5 yearsB . About 16 yearsC . About 11 yearsD . About 17 years（3）What is Wu Yishu？ A . A painterB . A studentC . An actressD . A model（4）Why could Wu Yishu win the competition？ A . Because she paid little attention to the resultB . Because she recited the most poemsC . Because she looked at sand pictures carefullyD . Becase of her rich knowledge of the ancienl culture and works（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ A . Wu Yishu doesnt care much about her competition resultB . Autumn de Forest never goes to school but studies at homeC . Autumn de Forest is the same age as Wu YishuD . Wu Yishu did very well in the final of the competition四、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共11分)21. （2分）How about telling stories to cheer up the sick kids?(同义句转换) _ _ tell stories to cheer up the sick kids?22. （3分）Lets visit Mr Hand this weekend (改为同义句)_visit Mr Hand this weekend?23. （2分）The Smiths were watching TV at 8：00 p.m. yesterday(对划线部分提问)_were the Smiths_at 8：00 p.m. yesterday?24. （2分）Do your homework at school.（改为否定句）_your homework at school.25. （2分）Why dont you watch a talk show? (改为同义句)_ _ watch a talk show?五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hello, Linda _B: No, it isnt My eraser is green, TomA: _B: Yes, this pencil is mineA: Linda, who is Alice? I found her books and her name is on one bookB: _ Oh, that is AliceHi, Alice!C: Hi LindaB: _C: Yes，they are mine _B: You should thank my friend, TomC: Thank you very much，TomA: Thats all rightAThank youBThis is my bookCIts color is greenDAlice is mv friendEIs this your eraser?FWhat about this pencil?GAlice，are these your books?六、 补全短文 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A: Are you going to Helens birthday party _Friday evening?B: I wouldnt miss it! Its sure to be fun. Shes _(invite) a lot of people. Do you think everyone will be able to get into her house?A: _everyone turned up, it would be crowded, but a few people said that they couldnt go, so I think it should be OK.B: Are you taking _ (something) to her?A: Ive got her _birthday present and Ill take a bottle of wine, too.B: Thats a good idea. She told me she had bought plenty of food and snacks. I think its going to be a _ (noise) party. I hope her _(neighbor) dont mind too much.A: Helen gets on very _(good) with them. It wouldnt be_(surprise) if they went to the party, too.B: Im really looking forward to _ (take) part in it. This party is going to be fun!A: Well, dont be late. Ill see you on Friday at Helens.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)28. （7分）任务型阅读CPablos room was never tidyHe liked to put his things everywhereNicos room was always tidy and cleanHe liked to organize(整理)everythingPablo a