北师大版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

北师大版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)1. （8分） Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(向挑战)yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1）When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will_.A . laugh at youB . play jokes on youC . quarrel with youD . help you up（2）What will your friends say to you when you make great progress(进步)?A . Oh, so do IB . Congratulations.C . Good luck.D . Its just so-so.（3）Which idea is NOT right according to the passage?A . People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.B . You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D . Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.（4）Which of the following is this passage about?A . Bad luck.B . Good luck.C . Happiness.D . Life.2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you dont, you are “out”! Weibo means microblog. People may spend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog. Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese microbloggers grew to 300 million. Now more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For many microblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures, music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with their fans.It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic. For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami (海啸) hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like “Salt can protect people from radiation” were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just a rumor(谣言).In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.（1）Weibo means in English.A . blogB . microC . microblogD . short message（2）How many words are there in a message on a microblog?A . 150 words.B . Less than 150 words.C . Less than 140 words.D . More than 140 words.（3）When did microblog come to China? Where did it started?A . 2009； in the USAB . 2011； in China.C . 2011； in the USAD . 2009； in China.（4）When the big earthquake and tsunami hit Japan, what microblog caused a crazy buying of salt?A . Salt can protect people.B . Salt can protect people from radiation.C . Radiation is very terrible.D . Radiation is salt.（5）The passage is mainly about .A . tsunamiB . earthquakeC . saltD . microblog3. （10分） Charles Dickens, one of the greatest English writers, was born in 1812 in a small town of England. When he was nine years old, the family moved to London. There were several younger children in the family. Their life was hard. So Dickens could not go to school. When Charles went to school, he was already twelve years old. But he didnt finish school Two years later he began to work. The future Writer often went to the library to read books. He read a lot. Then Dickens wrote a lot of novels and stories all his life. Dickens died over a hundred years ago, but people are still reading his books with great interest.判断正误：（Y 或N）（1）Charles Dickens was a great British writer.（2）Dickens began to go to school when he was very young.（3）At the age of fourteen Charles began to work.（4）The future writer bought lots of books to read.（5）Today, people still like the books written by Dickens.4. （5分）信息归纳To be a good touristNowadays, travelling is becoming an important part of our life. However, some people have bad habits when visiting places of interest.Some people often make loud noise that makes others feel uncomfortable. Some people dont realize the importance of protecting our environment. They throw rubbish everywhere. Some people like to take photos in wrong places, even in dangerous places. These are very rude and unwelcome in public.As a student, I think we should remember to do something to be a good tourist. First of all, we should throw rubbish in the dustbin instead of dropping it everywhere. Secondly, dont make too much noise, especially in some quiet places. It is not polite. Finally, we understand that many people like taking photos while travelling. It is fun. But we should take photos in proper places and always remember safety comes first.In a word, if all of us can try our best to be good tourists, I believe we can make a great difference to our environment and we can have more fun as well.Information CardThe thing that is becoming an important part of our life_The thing that makes others feel uncomfortable_The place where we should throw rubbish_The thing that comes first when taking photos_The thing that all of us can try our best to do_5. （5分）（2017河南）任务型阅读DStarting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment._You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your middle and junior-high schoolteachers._In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.On top of all this, peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. _Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution(解决) ._If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends._With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. You will experience many changes.B. They want to help you get into college.C. High school may seem discouraging at first.D. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.E. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据音标写单词。 （1）d:ns_（2）ed_（3）bl _（4）fst _（5）dari_（6）tru: _（7）w:l _（8）mdn_（9）st:t_（10）fju:_三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）词汇运用,根据所给的汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每个空格限填一词。Mozart was a _(作曲家). He wrote classical music and operas. _(他的) music is difficult to play and sing. Musicians and singers _(训练) for a long time before they can play and sing Mozarts music, _(但是) pop and rock musicians dont train much. Their most popular instrument is the guitar. In America, black musicians often sing _(悲伤的) songs. They call this music the blues. Another _(种类) of modern music _(来自) America is jazz. This music often _(使用) trumpets and other loud instruments. We use_(钢琴)and violin to play _(所有的) types of music.四、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)8. （2分）失之毫厘，谬以千里。所以我们做作业时再怎么细心也不为过。 A miss is _ a mile, so we cant _ when doing homework.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）选词填空 school, bu