人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（五）D卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（五）D卷一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Who is Sally playing volleyball with? A . Her classmates.B . Her friends.C . Her cousins.（2）Whats Bills favorite animals? A . Pandas.B . Lions.C . Tigers.（3）Where is John in the photo? A . In a park.B . In a hotel.C . In a restaurant.2. （4分）听材料，回答小题。 （1）What does Sally usually do on Saturdays? A . She does the housework.B . She goes to the movies.C . She does the homework.（2）Can Ben go to the movies this Saturday? A . Yes, he can.B . No, he cant.C . We dont know.3. （6分）听对话,回答问题。 （1）What does the girl see? A . A fish.B . A tiger.C . A whale.（2）Why cant we call whales fish? A . Because they cant swim.B . Because they give birth to their babies like tigers and pandas.C . Because they are much bigger than fish.（3）How many kinds of animals are they talking about? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）听短文，选择最佳答案 （1）What was Mr Lius story about? A . Ku Gong.B . Nu Wa.C . Hou Yi.（2）What did Lin Lin do after telling the story? A . She sang a song.B . She played the drums.C . She played the piano（3）What did Wu Lei do before the talk show? A . He drew a picture about the story.B . He danced to a piece of music.C . He dressed up as a magician.（4）What does Zhou Jie think of the story Little Women? A . Relaxing.B . Interesting.C . Educational.（5）What did Li Fang tell at the talk show? A . A history story.B . A love story.C . A science fiction story.三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）My father used to me to do everything with confidence and I will be full of to face difficulties in my future life.A . encouraged; courageB . encouraged; encourageC . encourage; courageD . encourage; encourage6. （2分）If you cannot _ something, you do not have enough money to pay for itA . findB . affordC . invent7. （2分）Im going to Pennys party tonight.Ask someone to send you home after the party. Dont go home alone. Its not safe.A . in a groupB . with each otherC . on your own8. （2分）Excuse me, is the school hall next to the library?No, its opposite the library.A . on the other side ofB . down straightC . beside9. （2分）My father advices me to go for a walk instead of _ computer games in the room after dinner. A . doingB . playingC . readingD . watching10. （2分） Mom, I cant solve this problem. Dont worry. I will help you after I finish doing the dishes.A . work outB . work withC . work as11. （2分） A clever man can learn from others. Why dont you do the same? Oh, I see. Your advice helps me a lot.A . wiseB . popularC . brave12. （2分） Who _ is at the party? Jack.A . otherB . elseC . anotherD . others四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分） Lets have some ice-cream! No, it isnt _.A . niceB . healthyC . funD . easy14. （2分）Google, a top US _ company stopped offering the supplies to Huawei on May 20, 2019. What a shame! I felt so surprised at that time.A . telephoneB . knowledgeC . electricityD . technology15. （2分）During the next few days, I decide to have a good by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax. A . mealB . sleepC . rest16. （2分）You should _ when you are waiting for a bus.A . wait in lineB . cut in lineC . jump the lineD . get excited17. （2分）Lets swim in the river to cool down.There is a _ made of wood here. It says No Swimming.A . signB . markC . gate18. （2分）I _ being a policeman _. What about you?To be a teacher.A . dream; in the futureB . dream of; in the futureC . dream; in futureD . dream as; in future19. （2分）Sarahs home is a little far from her school. So she always _ to school.A . take a busB . by a busC . takes a busD . by bus五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分）完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was the tallest girl in my class when I started school. It made me feel 1and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more 2from teachers. I began to hate myself 3 not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance.I didnt dare to look into the mirror 4one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. Its true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for 5I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! Happiness wasnt a part of my life as I was too busy 6 others. I always thought following others could make me more popular. But its hard to be happy when you dont see your own 7.Each small kindness to me made me 8 myself more. Id do something loving and feel happier, which made me want to do 9. That focus on myself 10 deep self-love.Today my self-love is very 11.It has helped me develop self-confidence and led me to 12 myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I see myself 13 a very beautiful woman. I have a wonderful body without 14.Please join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build 15.（1）A . happy B . bad C . good D . hungry （2）A . attention B . homework C . stress D . help （3）A . of B . to C . for D . with （4）A . after B . unless C . while D . until （5）A . her B . him C . you D . myself （6）A . hating B . pleasing C . believing D . fooling com （7）A . clothes B . fears C . needs D . shoesm （8）A . doubt B . hate C . worry D . love （9）A . more B . less C . nothing D . little （10）A . grew into B . divided into C . looked into D . made into （11）A . weak B . little C . strong D . strange （12）A . teach B . change C . enjoy D . leave （13）A . for B . as C . like D . with （14）A . doing exercise B . doing homework C . losing weight D . spending money （15）A . health B . self-love C . dream D . shape 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)21. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Lasting a LifetimeSidney Wilsons watch was old and it did not work well. It was either too fast or too slow. It spent more time in the repair shop than on his wrist (手腕). So he decided to buy himself a new watch.He went into a jewelry shop and said to the saleswoman behind the counter.“I want to buy a new watch, please. Show me the best watch you have.”The saleswoman smiled happily. This was the kind of customer she liked.“Certainly, sir,” she said, and showed Sidney a gold watch.“This watch is made of gold and has twenty-four jewels,” she explained.“How much is it?” Sidney asked.“$5,000,” the saleswoman said.“Oh,” Sidney said. “Im sorry. You did not understand me. I want to see the best watch you have for under $100.”The sales woman now lost interest in Sidney. She pushed some cheap watches at him. “Choose one from these,” she said rudely. “They are all under $100.”Sidney picked up one of the watches, “Will it last me a lifetime?” he asked.“Of course,” the saleswoman said.“Then Ill buy it,” Sidney told her. He paid for the watch and left the shop.Two days later the watch stopped. Sidney could not make it work again. He took it back to the shop.“This watch is broken,” he said to the saleswoman. “You told me it would last me a lifetime.”“When you bought it, sir,” the saleswoman said, “you didnt look very well.”Choose the best answer to each question about the story.（1）Why did Sidney want to buy a new watch?A . He had plenty of money.B . His watch did not work well.C . There were many cheap watches for sale.D . He wanted one made of gold.（2）What kind of watch did the saleswoman first show Sidney?A . A cheap watch.B . An old watch.C . A very expensive watch.D . A watch that did not work very well.（3）Why did the saleswoman lose interest in Sidney?A . He did not want to buy an expensive watch.B . He didnt like any of the watches she showed him.C . He was rude to her.D . She had another customer.22. （8分）阅读理解International travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.Make yourself friendlyBe relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social activities. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.Show your photo album（影集）Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends learn more about you and give you things to talk about. They will share their own stories with you, and it will help you learn more about your new friends.Share something specialCan you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your skills, you can have a close friendship with your new friends that they wont soon forget.Give some giftsMany foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so youd better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and works of art. They are always popular.Exchange flatsIf you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their houses while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve your friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.（1）The underlined word “solo” in the passage means “_”.A . freeB . aloneC . worriedD . close（2）In which way cant a photo album help you?A . Giving you a topic to talk about. B . Clearing your worries about your pets.C . Helping your new friends to learn more about you.D . Encouraging (鼓励) your new friends to talk about themselves.（3）From the passage we can learn that _.A . exchanging flats is popular in ChinaB . goods in foreign countries are cheaperC . sharing your special skills can help you develop friendshipD . international travelers always get into trouble（4）This passage is mainly about how to _.A . travel more often both at home and abroadB . improve friendship with foreignersC . make friends when traveling in foreign countriesD . prepare for a business trip23. （6分）阅读理解A Father and a SonPassing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one of those shuttles that taketravelers from the main terminals (航站楼) to their boarding gates. Not many people consider them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter. At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son.We had just stopped to let offpassengers, and the doors were closing again. “Here we go! Hold on to me tight!” the father said. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of happiness.“Look out there!” the father said to his son. “See that pilot? I bet hes walking to his plane.” The son turnedhis neck to look forward.As I was early for my flight, I decided to go back to the terminal. Where I went back again, I saw that the man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they hadnt been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle.“I want to ride some more!”“More?” the father said, mock-angry but clearly pleased. “ You are not tired?”“This is fun!” his son said.“All right.” the father replied, when a door opened, we all got on.There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, and there are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong.“Where are all those people going, Daddy?” the son asked.“All over the world,” came the reply.The other people in the airport were leaving for far destinations (终点) or arriving at the ends of their journeys. The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, enjoying being together.So many troubles in this country. So many questions about what to do. Here was a father who cared about spending the day with his son and who had come up with this plan on a Saturday morning.The answer is so simple: parents who care enough to spend time, and to pay attention and to try their best. It doesnt cost a cent, yet it is the most valuable thing in the world.The shuttle picked up speed, and the father pointed something out, and the boy laughed again.（1）We can learn from the passage that . A . the father and his son were waiting for the flightB . the father got tired when his son wanted to ride the shuttle againC . the father told his son about the troubles in the countryD . the father spent the day with his son and enjoyed it（2）The underlined word mock-angry means . A . feeling boredB . looking excitedC . not really angryD . not truly surprised（3）From the story we can learn . A . sometimes people dont realize what they haveB . maybe the most valuable thing doesnt cost muchC . children should stay with their parents more oftenD . parents should give their children a better life24. （10分）阅读理解 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation wont be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4 mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏). Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish.Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.（1） shows the man-made things in space in the correct way. A . Space rubbish: 20%; Spaceships: 0%; Satellites: 40%B . Space rubbish: 60%; Spaceships: 10%; Satellites: 30%C . Space rubbish: 50%; Spaceships: 20%; Satellites: 30%D . Space rubbish: 45%; Spaceships: 30%; Satellites: 25%（2）The radiation from the sun and other stars is to spacemen. A . goodB . helpfulC . usefulD . harmful（3）The underlined word fragments means . A . 碎片B . 泡沫C . 烟雾D . 飞碟（4）The passage talks about kinds of danger in space. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.B . Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.C . The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemens children.D . Space is really dangerous, so it doesnt interest anyone on the earth.25. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Hershey chocolate is famous around the world. The man who began it, Milton Hershey, was glad to share the fruits of success with others.Milton Hershey was born on 13 September, 1857. In 1871, he started working for a local printer. But he didnt like this kind of work and ended the job quickly. Later, he helped make candy in a factory. After a few years, Milton knew that he was a good candy maker and he wanted to start his own candy business. In 1886, he started a caramel (焦糖) business, and four years later his business was very successful. After seeing how chocolate was made. Milton loved it right away. He got married and sold the caramel company for one million dollars and opened up a chocolate factory.Milton built a town with houses, schools, and stores so the workers in his factory could live nearby. As Milton made more money, he built a school for orphans (孤儿). When his wife died, Milton took all of his money and gave it to the school to help those children. He also set up t