仁爱版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷D卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。This is my1. How do you like it? I like it very much. Its always tidy. You can see a map of China and2 pictures on the walls. My classmates and I draw（画）the pictures. We have a soccer in 3classroom, but you cant see it. Its under the4 desk.Our teachers are always very5. They do many things every day. We have our lessons6 8:00 in the morning to 4:00 in the afternoon.7, we like playing games. Soccer is my favorite. My classmates like to play8 with me because I can play it very well. Then in the evening, we have two more classes. I like to be with my classmates. I9 a good time with them every day.10 about you? Do you like your classroom?（1）A . family B . classroom C . friend D . bedroom （2）A . some B . much C . a D . an （3）A . his B . their C . our D . your （4）A . teachers B . teachers C . teacher D . teacherss （5）A . busy B . happy C . fun D . free （6）A . for B . from C . at D . in （7）A . But B . After that C . Because D . So （8）A . soccer B . basketball C . volleyball D . tennis （9）A . has B . dont have C . have D . doesnt have （10）A . Why B . What C . When D . Where 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的) if power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10,000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, visit and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures. Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代). Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. When an elder dies, a library is burned, she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, 80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.Many languages are endangered. However, its not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages“ No one becomes richer by giving up one language to learn another，” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.（1）How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1? A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us _. A . how cultures are passed onB . how cultures are discoveredC . why languages are written downD . why languages are important to cultures（3）The underlined word affects in the passage means _. A . waits forB . depends onC . is different fromD . has an influence on（4）Which of the following is the writers opinion? A . People need to use common languages more often.B . The spoken word is more important than the written word.C . Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying.D . Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.3. （8分）阅读理解 Many of you may not finish homework until late at night. When this happens, you might wish that you could just leave the homework and go to bed. Kids in Zhejiang province might be able to do so soon.On Oct. 28, Zhejiang worked out a draft guideline(方案，草案) for reducing the amount of homework students have to do. Its reported that if their parents agree, primary school students can refuse(拒绝) to do homework after 9 pm and junior high school students can refuse it after 10 pm.Some people believe it will help students feel happier and healthier after school, China Daily reported. However, students still need to get good scores on their exams in order to get into a good college. This might make parents worry that their kids could do much worse in school.Others also point out that students might find more excuses(借口) not to do their homework. What if a student just puts it off until 9 pm? one person wrote on Sina Weibo.（1）According to the passage, junior high school students can refuse homework after . A . 8 pmB . 9 pmC . 10 pmD . 11 pm（2）The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to . A . timeB . schoolC . homeworkD . draft guideline（3）We can probably read the text from a . A . dictionaryB . storybookC . magazineD . newspaper4. （8分）根据短文内容，判断正误。AJohn and Bob joined a company at the same time. They both worked very hard. After several years, Bob became the manager, but John thought it was unfair, so he gave his resignation (辞职信) to the boss.When the boss found out the reason why John wanted to leave, he said, I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave.John agreed. The boss asked him to find out if anyone was selling watermelons at the market. John went and soon returned, He said he had found a man selling watermelons. The boss asked him how much they were. John shook his head and went back to the market. When he returned, he told the boss they were 1.2 dollars per kg.Then the boss asked Bob to find a watermelons seller at the market. Bobby went, returned and said, Only one person is selling watermelons. 1.2 dollars per kg, 340 melons in all, and each melon weights about 2kg. They are fresh.John realized the difference between himself and Bob. He decided not to leave but to learn from Bob.（1）John and Bob were brothers. （2）Bob became the manager after several years. （3）The boss asked John to go to the market to find out if anyone was selling watermelons. （4）Bob was clever and he knew how to work better. （5）John left the company at last. 5. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.Heres a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard to achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though its so hard for us to reach it, said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we cant find any excuse not to do it.”“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes. During World War, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”.Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.（1）Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us _. A . we should do everything in big stepsB . how to change ones life with one small stepC . we should try a lot of sudden changesD . how to find a small step without any excuse（2）The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “_”. A . 提高生产率B . 增加成本C . 增加出口量D . 提高待遇（3）The writer of the passage suggests we should _. A . make changes at the end of the yearB . do few experiments with “Kaizen”C . do things with hard to achieve goalsD . take a tiny step to achieve big goals（4）Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A . You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.B . Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.C . You cant find any excuse not to reach a big goal.D . “Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） Armida Scarpa is an English teacher. She believes that stories can be used from the very beginning. She uses a real text of Goldilocks with her class. _. They are in their second year at school. They are learning to read in Italian, and have English three times a week. She doesnt expect the children to learn the difficult grammar. _. She only asks them to really learn the words. This method is to give children an experience of real English and allows the teacher to use almost any story._and if the teacher uses it carefully, the children can understand it.Children are used to living in a world where they do not understand a lot of things._, but they can also notice all the other information around them. If we deprive (剥夺) children of every experience except those we want them to master, then we take away the chance for them to experience this natural growth.A. Most children take what we find for themB. But she does want to show them that they can make sense of themC. Her class are a group of seven-year-old pupilsD. If the children like the storyE. Because they are interested in the story四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）This kite is made of paper and _(木头). 8. （1分）I was in trouble and I could see no way out of the_(状况) 9. （1分）It is _ /nessri/ for me to go to bed before 11p.m. 10. （1分）Their choices can usually r_, their hopes and interests. 11. （1分）My father is always very busy, h_ ever plays with me.(几乎不)12. （1分）He_/leid/his tennis bat on the top of the shelf. 13. （1分）My father s_（卖）his old car and then bought a new one. 14. （1分）My football is_（在下方） the bed. 15. （1分）Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, _(尤其) the Tang costume. 16. （1分）With light bulbs，people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the d_五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）选词填空。count down, be different from, have been to, be happy about, so far（1）_Ive got two letters from