学北师大版必修五 Unit15 Lesson 4课件（30张）.ppt

english 英语教学课件 高二上 模块五 高二北师大版模块五 unit15learninglesson4understanding 1 whoquestionsmuch shalllearnmuch andremembermuch 2 knowledgeispower whatdoyouknowabouthim francisbacon alltruthsareeasytounderstandoncetheyarediscovered thepointistodiscoverthem whatdoyouknowabouthim galileogalilei toobservethepastistotakewarningforthefuture 回顾过去是为将来吸取教训 whatdoyouknowabouthim vegaycarpio youwilltolerateallifyouunderstandall 理解一切便宽容一切 whatdoyouknowabouthim romainrolland whatdoyouknowabouttheearth whatdoyouknowabouttheuniverse howdoyougetknowledgeandunderstanding reading observing thinking askingquestions pre reading bywhatwaysdoweacquireknowledge readingbookswatchingtvgoingthroughtheinternetlearningfromteachersorfriendslisteningtotheradio whichofthesethingshelpyoutounderstandthings 1 beingrelaxedandhappy 2 havingtimetothinkaboutwhatyouarelearning 3 beinginterestedinthetopic 4 discussingtopicswithfriends 5 askingquestions whilereading task1 readtexts1 4 whichoftheunderlinedlinkingwordsmeanthesameasthese exampleas when afterwardbutsincesohecouldsotostartwithnext later however because inorderto therefore atfirst then task2 answerthefollowingquestions 1 howdomostpeopletodaygetanswerstothingsaccordingtothewriter 2 howdidmostpeoplelearnaboutthingsinthe17thcentury theyareturningtotheinternettogetanswers theybelievedmoreinreligionthaninfacts 3 doesthewriterbelievethatthebacon smethodofscientificthoughtisagoodwaytogainknowledge 4 whatimagedoesthewriterusetoexplainhowmenlikebaconandgalileohelpededucatepeople yes hesaidmodernscientistsandthinkersarestillsolvingtheworld sproblemswiththistypeofanalysis luckilyforus animageofsettingforththeirscientificideas 5 whydidaristotleassumethatthesunmovedaroundtheearth 6 wouldthewriterdescribethepeopleofthechurchduringgalileo stimeashaving open or closed minds becauseitfeltliketheearthwasstandingstill thewriterdescribethepeopleofthechurchduringgalileo stimeashavingclosedminds task3 findtheseverbsaboutlearninginthetext thenmatchthemwiththeirmeanings 1 tolookatclosely2 toget3 togoagainstpopular4 toencouragelearning5 tofindtheanswertoaproblem6 tothinkaboutsometimefromallsides7 toseeifananswerisright8 tofindsomethingforthefirsttime acquireobserveconsidertestdiscoverinspiresolvechallenge postreading discussion doyouthinkpeoplelikebaconandgalileowouldhavethoughtitwasagoodideatoopenlibrariesandsetupuniversities why languagepoints 1 tostartwith1 inthefirstplace第一tostartwith wehadn tenoughmoneyandsecondlywe retoobusy 一来我们的钱不够 二来我们没时间 2 atthebeginning起初 开始时theclubhadonlysixmemberstostartwith 这个俱乐部最初只有六个成员 2 worthy1 worthyofsb sth适合于某人 某事itwasdifficulttofindwordsworthyoftheoccasion 很难找到适合于那种场合的言词 2 worthyofsth应得某事物 值得做某事theireffortsareworthyofyoursupport 他们的努力值得得到你的支持 hewhodoeshisdutyisworthyofpraising 凡是忠于职守的人都值得奖励 3 approve1 vi 赞同 同意 后常跟介词ofyoucanjointheclassifyouparentsapprove 如果你父母同意 你可以参加这个班 iapproveofyourtryingtoearnsomemoney butpleasedon tneglectyourstudies 我同意你去挣一些钱 可是请不要忽视了功课 2 vt 批准thecitycouncilapprovedthebuildingplan 市议会批准了这项建筑计划 theequipmentmustbeboughtfromasupplierapprovedbythecompany 设备必须从公司认可的供应商那里购买 4 vitaladj 至关重要的 生死攸关的 有活力的 充满生机的1 作定语theheartisavitalorgan 心脏是维持生命必须的器官 thismatterisofvitalimportancetous 这件事对我们来说至关重要 she saveryvitalsortofperson 她是个精力旺盛的人 thepoliceperformavitalroletooursociety 警察在我们的社会起着极其重要的作用 2 itisvitalthat itisvitalthatwemovequickly 我们必须快速离开 3 bevitaltothispointisvitaltomyargument 这一点对我的论据极为重要 4 asvitalthegovernmentsawtheintroductionofnewtechnologyasvital 政府认为引进新技术至关重要 5 withnoonecomingtotheirdefencewith的复合结构作状语 noone是宾语 comingtotheirdefence是分词短语作宾补 又如 withyoutalkingallthetime howcanifocusonmylesson 你在我旁边唧唧喳喳的 我怎么能专心学习呢 withthemachinesroaringallthroughthenight icouldn tsleepatall 工地上的机器彻夜轰鸣 我根本无法入睡 6 it s not surprisingthat it是形式主语 真正的主语是后面that引导的从句 又如 it snotsurprisingthatyoushouldhavedonethis 你会干出这种事我一点都不奇怪 it sshamefulthathetreathisparentsthatway 他这样对待他父母真丢人 itisobviousthatsheisveryclever 很明显 她挺聪明 practice completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsbelow accustomed bureaucratic tend approve beneficial worthy urge vital unwilling assumption defence bc kingdom rank 1 ben toliewheneverhefeelshemightgetintotrouble 2 youmightfindit tostudybeforeyournextexam 3 idon t ofthemansheismarrying he snot ofher 4 he metogiveupsmoking hesaiditwas formyhealth tends approve urged vital beneficial worthy 5 iworkedforgovernmentsoiam todoingalotof work 6 davidruledhis for400years from1000 7 i m tomakeany aboutmynewjo