冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考D卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Bob can play _ table tennis, but he cant play _ drums. A . the; theB . /; /C . the; /D . /; the2. （2分）I was_late to catch a bus after the party,and we called a taxi.A . too veryB . much tooC . too muchD . far3. （2分）A primary school in England has _ signs at its three entrances (入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile. A . put intoB . put offC . put onD . put up4. （2分） Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just got back.A . hadnt seen；wasB . havent seen；shall beC . havent seen；wasD . didnt see；have been5. （2分）Hurry up! The movie _ for a quarter.A . has begunB . has been onC . has goneD . has finished6. （2分）Erics never seen a 3D movie at the cinema, .? A . hasnt heB . has heC . isnt heD . is he7. （2分）Please_ the bananas and lets make a fruit salad together.Sure.A . put upB . cut upC . look upD . pick up8. （2分）We _a few museums while we were in London. A . visitB . visitedC . have visitedD . are visiting9. （2分）I _ the History Museum twice. Ive learned a lot there. A . visitB . am visitingC . have visitedD . will visit10. （2分）How about going out for dinner? _ KFC would be my favourite.A . Never mind.B . Sounds great!C . Youre welcome.11. （2分）Which of the following is right?A . Hes borrowed the book for two weeks.B . I have joined the army since two days agoC . His father has left here since he was bornD . I havent seen him for ages.12. （2分）Tina doesnt like the restaurant because the music there makes her_.A . sleepingB . sleptC . sleepy13. （2分） We should wait _ more minutes. I think Jeff will come soon. Im afraid not. We have _ time left, and the plane is going to take off.A . a few; littleB . few; a littleC . a few; a littleD . few; little14. （2分）It was late. He opened the door so that he wouldnt wake his mother up. A . quietlyB . heavilyC . loudlyD . angrily15. （2分）How long has Mr. White Joan?Im not sure. Maybe they five years ago.A . married to; got marriedB . been married; got marriedC . married; married toD . been married to; got married16. （2分） Can you guess _ the new Nike sports shoes?Yes, maybe he asked his grandpa for the money, I think.A . how he paid forB . where he boughtC . when he paid forD . why he bought17. （2分）Robots can help people do much work, and they never get . A . boreB . boredC . boringD . to bore18. （2分） What are you going to do this Saturday? There _ an English party in our school. Im going to take part in it.A . is going to beB . is going to haveC . isD . are19. （2分） Would you like to invite Mr. Wang sports with you? Yes, Id love to.A . to playB . playsC . playedD . playing20. （2分）My brother_ play basketball. But now he likes playing baseball. A . used toB . is used toC . is used forD . was used to二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you often communicate with your parents?Some parents are always comparing their 1with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children.“When I was your age,” a father said to 2sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 3what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You have no goals, 4your are always at the bottom of your class .”The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father 5times.“And when your mother was your age,” the young mans father, 6, “She had a good job and she was earning money. You dont even have a part-time job. You earn nothing.”The mans son still said 7. He had heard this before, 8.“And 9your elder brother was your age,” the young mans father went on, “he studied hard. But your just 10your time.”And the mans son still said nothing.Finally, the young mans 11said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son 12stay silent(沉默).“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the president of13United States. 14are you?”His father had no answer to this.Are your parents always comparing you 15others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?（1）A . children B . students C . teachers D . friends （2）A . my B . his C . her D . your （3）A . know B . knew C . will know D . have known （4）A . although B . or C . and D . so （5）A . many B . few C . any D . much （6）A . went away B . went over C . went up D . went on （7）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （8）A . also B . too C . either D . yet （9）A . after B . before C . as soon as D . when （10）A . save B . take C . waste D . keep （11）A . brother B . sister C . mother D . father （12）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt （13）A . a B . an C . the D . / （14）A . What B . How C . Where D . Who （15）A . to B . with C . about D . for 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel?According to a recent study, there is a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory. However, extremely hot weather can actually make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our moods.In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside.The best temperature for humans is about 22.2. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve his or her moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods.Maybe just the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected with the beach, fun outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day. Who doesnt love that?Of course, we can wake up every day and decide how we will feel that day. If its rainy, that wont necessarily make us unhappy. Well just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!（1）According to the study, we may feel on extremely hot days. A . happierB . more boredC . more excitedD . more pleased（2）Warm weather can help improve our moods and according to the passage. A . sightB . memoryC . heightD . hearing（3）Why are people in southern California happy all the time? A . Because the weather there is always cold.B . Because people there dont like doing sports.C . Because the temperature there is the best for humans.D . Because the weather there is extremely hot all the year round.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Rainy Days Make Us SadB . The Best Temperature for HumansC . Go Outside on Sunny DaysD . How the Weather Affects Our Moods23. （10分）阅读理解。This story is about a young man.He worked very hard at his lessons.He was too busy to have a rest.At last, he became ill, so he couldnt go to sleep.Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep.But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake.After a while he decided to visit the doctor.“I just cant go to sleep at night.What should I do?”“ I have a suggestion,” said the doctor.“Try counting numbers.By the time you reach one thousand, youll be asleep.Im sure of it.”The next day the man returned to the doctors office.“Well,” said the doctor, “how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired.“Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, threeup to one thousand.But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy.I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand.But then I still couldnt fall asleep.” （1）The young man couldnt go to sleep because . A . he hadnt finished doing his lessonsB . he had worked too hard and became illC . he was worried about his homeworkD . there was a lot of noise there and he couldnt have a good rest（2）The doctor asked the young man . A . to count numbers before he went to bedB . to put all numbers from 1 to 1,000 togetherC . to count numbers while he was lying in bedD . to take some medicine and go to bed earlier（3）The young man returned to the doctors office the next day because . A . he wanted to thank the doctorB . he was better and wanted some more medicineC . he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersD . he still couldnt go to sleep at night（4）The young man . A . counted from 569 to 1,000B . counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleepC . counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD . counted from 1 to 1,000 and fell asleep（5）The young man in fact. A . didnt understand the doctors suggestionB . was not able to count numbersC . didnt try the doctors suggestionD . wasnt ill at all24. （10分）阅读理解Hi, my name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames. But in Australia, where I am from, thats quite common.In fact most men in Australia call their friends something other than their real name. It is part of our culture to shorten or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my friends names is Alex, but we call him Al. Another is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are known as Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the persons surname in their nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza. Sometimes we combine them, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TC. And we sometimes make up a new name for our friends. My friend Nathans nickname is “Prez”, because when we first met he joked that I should call him “El President”.Even more confusing is when we are given ironic(讽刺的) nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shorty or a large man will be known as Slim.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play hockey(曲棍球) with call me Moon. However, my parents still call me Murray.So, I have different names depending on who I am talking to. Nicknames are so popular that sometimes people forget what the persons real name is.I think it is our way of showing affection to those we are close to.（1）Which of the following about nicknames is NOT true? A . Nicknames are sometimes ones surname.B . One person usually has only one nickname.C . Its common to have a nickname in Australia.D . Nicknames are often used between friends.（2）“Bill” is the nickname of . A . MurrayB . JeremyC . WilliamD . Joseph（3）Nathans nickname comes from . A . a jokeB . his full nameC . hockeyD . his surname（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . The importance of nicknames in Australian.B . A brief introduction of nicknames in Australia.C . The reason why people have nicknames in Australia.D . The meaning of a nickname for a person in Australia.四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(1)Four people are in my f_. They are my parents, my sister and I.(2)Mr. Li wants to b_ a pair of pants in the clothes store.(3)Could you help me with my English?No p_.(4)The boy is my uncles son. He is my c_.(5)How do you say 6:15 in English?Its a quarter p_ six.26. （5分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Have you heard of the recent _ (develop) in online education?（2）I believe our charity show will be _ (success) held.（3）The environment is destroyed _(serious) now.（4）Would you please help me find out the _ (support) names on the list.（5）Some _( operate) have been performed on the blind people.27. （5分）（1）The _(观众)are the people who come to watch a show（2）His _(成功)was the result of hard work，we should learn from him（3）About 45 million people around the world suffer from the illness，_(主要地)in poor countries（4）My watch doesnt work. It needs to _ (repair).（5）DrBrown felt tired because he had two _ (operate)in the day（6）一Dont park hereSorry，I _ (not see)the sign（7）I hope I can have more chances like this _ (1earn)English（8）The student is _(pride) of his school because his school is the best in the city.（9）I dont know what made him laugh with _ (excite)?（10）Its _ (mean) to join a charity walk than to play computer games.五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In our culture, the ability to make ones own decisions is important. John F. Kennedys quote(引语）Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought. shows an unpleasant truth.Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves.In todays world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, but many of them are against each other. Psychology(心理学）tells us that if we hear an idea enough times, or it comes from someone we respect(尊敬), we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base our opinions on the opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our own conclusions , we will become nothing more than parrots（鹦鹉） quoting the opinions of others.Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet. Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts. All it takes is one quick click(点击）of the share button, and the story travels on its way to influence even more unthinking readers. This can cause serious problems.If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear, and form our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, more independent, and more creative people, but few take that time. Yet we need not lose heart over this bad habit. In fact, simply becoming aware (意识到） of it is the first step towards correcting it. Once we become aware that we tend(趋向）to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through, we can change that pa