冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（I）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Do you know _ Miller?Yes, he is my science teacher.A . SirB . MissC . Mrs.D . Mr.2. （2分）Wait a moment, please. It _ about five minutes to prepare your dishes. A . SpendsB . costsC . will payD . will take3. （2分） What makes people interested in the city is its places of interest. You said it!A . famous placesB . natural beautyC . unusual buildings4. （2分）It appears to rain later so you should take an umbrella. A . seemsB . plansC . agrees5. （2分）As we all know, a dragon is regarded as the symbol of in China. Emperors in ancient times always compared themselves to dragons.No wonder the emperors all wear clothes with dragons.A . wealthB . powerC . stressD . energy6. （2分）The man is rich; he can buy the most expensive car in the car shop. A . has no moneyB . has good luckC . has a lot of money7. （2分）They are in different schools, but we are in schools.A . the sameB . sameC . the one8. （2分）My daughter is ill. Ill go to the _ to buy some medicine(药). A . newsagentB . post officeC . bankD . chemist二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）What do you think of the_?Both teams are strong.A . ticketB . scarfC . placeD . score10. （2分）As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to _ the sick.A . cheer upB . fix upC . set upD . put up11. （2分）Who the tennis game yesterday?Jack, he all the others.A . beat, wonB . won, wonC . beat, beatD . won, beat12. （2分）The _ about something is all about its facts. A . discoveryB . appearanceC . truth13. （2分）Did you what was in the room at last? Yes. It was a cat.A . come outB . find outC . bring outD . blow out14. （2分） They are eager for a great victory.一 Work hard and I believe theyll surely make it.A . successB . festivalC . failure15. （2分）The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her. A . as clear asB . as clearly asC . so clear asD . so clearly as三、 完形填空 (共1题；共7分)16. （7分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause1to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be2for a forest?People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can 3some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(种子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the4to grow.Scientists, who know about natures needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry 6their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This 7makes an eco-system.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.（1）A . illness B . difficulty C . damage D . flood （2）A . helpful B . powerful C . harmful D . awful （3）A . take the place of B . get ready for C . be bad for D . get rid of （4）A . time B . water C . chance D . skill （5）A . discover B . cover C . but D . waste （6）A . because B . although C . but D . so （7）A . almost B . again C . never D . even 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共46分)17. （8分）Articles WantedSchool LifeArticles should be typewritten (打印的) and double spaced, using only one side of the page.Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included.For photos, place the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DONTFOLD.Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos.The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work, I promise the above work is completely original (原创的).If your article is chosen, you will receive a copy of School Life and a special gift.SEND IT ALL SUMMER!For more information, please contact us!Tel: (02) 92136116 (02) 92674363E-mail: .auMail: School Life. Box 5252, Sydney, NSW 200（1）According to the passage, you can send your articles_.A . within 3 weeksB . all summerC . all the year roundD . during the whole term（2）How many ways can you find in the passage to contact School Life?A . 1.B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（3）The underline word FOLD means _.A . 折叠;对折B . 包;笼罩C . 抱住D . 交叉;合拢（4）Who do you think will write articles for School Life?A . Students who are interested in writing.B . Teachers who love writing and taking photos.C . Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.D . Readers who had a happy time in their childhood.18. （10分）阅读理解Henry is nine years old. It is half a kilometer from his home to school, so he goes to school on foot every day. He usually gets home at five in the afternoon.It was Thursday, and he came home one hour late. When he came home, his mother asked him, “Why are you late, Henry?”“My math teacher Mr. Smith is very angry (生气的）with me and asks you to go to his office tomorrow.”“Why does Mr. Smith ask me to go to his office?” his mother asked. “He asked us a question and no one could answer it, but I could.”“What a clever boy! Then what was his question?” his mother asked with a big smile.“His question was Who put some ice-cream on my chair and made my trousers dirty? said Henry.（1）Henry _ because he lives not far away. A . takes the car to schoolB . goes to school by busC . walks to school（2）Henry got home at _ on Thursday afternoon. A . fiveB . sixC . seven（3）Mr. Smith is Henrys _teacher. A . mathB . historyC . music（4）What did Henry ask his mother to do? A . To play with him.B . To call Mr. Smith.C . To go to Mr. Smith s office.（5）At last we know that Henry_. A . bought some ice-creamB . put some ice-cream on Mr. Smiths chairC . ate some ice-cream in class19. （8分）阅读理解BI just installed(安装) the ThingsToDo app on my phone. Its so easy to use, and it is really useful when youve got lots of things to do and not much time! You just create a list and then add items(项目) to it. Once a week it sends you a list of everything youve done.JuanHave you heard about SkyWatch? Its great. You just point your phone at the night sky and it tells you what the stars are. You can also type in(输入) the name of a planet and the program tells you where to look for it.KatyaIve just installed Tunespotter. If you hear a song you like but you dont know what it is, you can use this app. It tells you the name of the song and the singer. And if you like it, you can buy the song really easily. Ive had it for a week and Ive been using it a lot.MartinIve been using Crazy Faces a lot recently. Its very silly, but its fun. You just take photos of your friends and then you can change their faces. You can make them look older or younger, fatter or thinner, and you can add beards(胡须) and glasses. Ive seen lots of photos where people have put baby faces on adult bodies and they make me laugh every time!Luke（1）You may find the ThingsToDo app useful when you _A . have nothing to doB . have a lot of things to doC . dont want to do anythingD . dont know how to do certain things（2）What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A . A phoneB . SkyWatchC . A planetD . The night sky（3）If you are a music lover, which app might you like?A . ThingsToDoB . SkyWatchC . TunespotterD . Crazy Faces（4）What are the four children talking about?A . Their favorite apps.B . Their small inventions.C . Their free time activities.D . Their favorite phone games.20. （10分） Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness(孤独)over the next few days. Why didnt anyone say hi to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair? she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Annas problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people dont like talking with strangers (陌生人). So its your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, Hey, hows everything going? In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying “hi” or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!（1）What was Annas problem?A . She was afraid of entering a new school.B . She had no friends in her new school.C . She didnt like making friends with strangers.D . Her classmates didnt like her clothes or hair.（2）Which of the following shows the change in Annas feelings?A . afraidrelaxednervoushappyB . happylonelysadproudC . nervousangryhappy sadD . excitedafraidlonelyhappy（3）According to the writer, what is the easiest way to catch others attention?A . Noticing them firstB . Talking to themC . Doing something for them.D . Making yourself cool.（4）What can you learn from the passage?A . Teenagers cant get along well with each other.B . Loneliness is a common problem these days.C . Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D . Its hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.（5）What does the underlined word contact mean in Chinese?A . 表扬B . 联系C . 招聘D . 聊天21. （10分） The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran(经营) Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original(原先的) Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new storesand that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.（1）What is the main idea of this passage?A . How Starbucks has grownB . What Starbucks makesC . StarbuckscustomersD . How Starbucks makes its coffee（2）Which is true about Starbucksfirst ten years of business?A . It grew very quicklyB . It was run by Howard SchultzC . It made special coffee makersD . It was a small company（3）Who is Howard Schultz?A . A coffee seller in New YorkB . An Italian coffee makerC . The man who changed the companyD . One of