外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）D卷.doc

外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）D卷一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 We look at the world around us everyday, but somehow we dont manage to see it until what weve become used to suddenly disappeared. Thats to say that you may get used to some places and some 1around you. For example, the neatly-dressed woman I used to see -or look at on my way to work each 2.For three years, no matter 3the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 a.m. On 4days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime turn out clean cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 5, she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 6all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 7I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 8her.Did she have an accident? Something 9? I thought to myself about her disappearance. Now that she was gone, I felt I had 10her. I began to realize that part of our 11life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar strangers: the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 12walks her dog along the street ever morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 13markers in our lives. They add weight to our 14of places and belongings.Think about it, while walking to work, 15we mark where we are by passing a certain building, why not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though unnamed , person?（1）A . guests B . tourists C . strangers D . friends （2）A . morning B . afternoon C . night D . year （3）A . how B . which C . what D . when （4）A . sunny B . rainy C . cloudy D . snowy （5）A . Especially B . Clearly C . Differently D . Luckily （6）A . believed B . expressed C . wondered D . remembered （7）A . often B . much C . long D . soon （8）A . respected B . praised C . missed D . admired （9）A . better B . worse C . more D . less （10）A . forgotten B . lost C . known D . hurt （11）A . hard B . daily C . happy D . enjoyable （12）A . hardly B . seldom C . always D . never （13）A . common B . pleasant C . important D . special （14）A . choice B . decision C . sense D . knowledge （15）A . although B . because C . if D . however 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解In the USA, many children need a carpool. A carpool is good for children who live far away from school and their schools do dont have school buses.Parents are often busy and they dont have enough time to drive their children to school every day. So they come up with a new idea. They use a carpool. That means that a group of students share a car and they go to school by car. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool. Their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.Getting to school in a carpool is convenient for parents and students. Students can get to school easily if they choose to go in a carpool. Whats more, it can help their parents save a lot of time and money.Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make the others late for class. If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, youll probably get a little angry. But your carpool friends might feel the same way you keep them waiting.Its a great lesson in responsibility that you learn before school starts-in the carpool.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（1）Parents choose to use a carpool because _. A . they are very busyB . they are very lazyC . they dont have their own carsD . they dont have enough money（2）There are usually _ kids in a carpool. A . two or threeB . three or fourC . four or fiveD . five or six（3）Who drives the car for the children in a carpool? A . Their teacher.B . Their parents.C . A school bus driver.D . A driver parents hired(雇用).（4）The underlined word carpool means in Chinese. A . 卖车B . 买车C . 修车D . 拼车（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Some different ways of transportation.B . A new way of sending children to school.C . How to save money when we drive cars.D . Some rules when you take the school bus.4. （10分）阅读理解Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home, alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-Yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little boy to give them good results in the examinations.But why their little babies still cant understand them? Why? Does it mean that they still want more material（物质的）things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation（安慰）, and we can get happiness.And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their child to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no boy will be regarded as a little boy.（1）Through the first paragraph, we can see the writer of this article is _. A . a studentB . a teacherC . a parentD . a professor（2）What do most parents think of their children according to the writer? A . They cant do well in their studies.B . They will never grow up.C . They dont know how to save money.D . They have got the best material things in the world.（3）What do most children really want? A . A true family.B . More material things.C . Pretty clothes.D . Cool and expensive school things.（4）According to the article, what should parents do? A . Give their children the best things they can.B . Save their money and sit down to talk with them.C . Let their children stay alone at home.D . Ask their children to give them good results in the examinations.（5）The article is mainly about _. A . that most children always do wrong thingsB . that most parents want to buy everything for their childrenC . what children really wantD . What parents really think of their children5. （10分）阅读理解 Mr. and Mrs. Clark are 70 years old. They look young and they are very healthy. Why? Let me tell you. Thats because they have a healthy lifestyle. They exercise every day, and every morning they exercise in the park. After that they usually go to the supermarket. They walk there for about half an hour. They dont take buses, because they think walking is good for their health. They often take a walk after dinner.They also have a good eating habit. They drink milk every morning. They eat fruit and vegetables every day. As for meat, they only eat it twice a week. Besides that, they never eat junk food. They dont drink coffee or cola at all. You see, they attach great importance to their health. Mr. Clark likes Chinese paintings. They usually go to bed at 9:00 p. m. and sleep for eight hours every night.（1）How old is Mrs Clark? A . 60B . 65C . 70D . 75（2）Where do Mr. and Mrs Clark exercise every morning? A . In the gym.B . In their garden.C . In the park.D . In their apartment.（3）Mr. and Mrs Clark usually_ after dinner. A . take a walkB . go to the supermarketC . clean the houseD . watch soap operas（4）How often do Mr. and Mrs Clark eat meat? A . NeverB . Once a dayC . Twice a dayD . Twice a week（5）What does the underlined phrase attach great importance to mean in Chinese ? A . 忽视B . 重视C . 寄希望于D . 为.做贡献6. （10分）阅读理解 One day a king went to a faraway place in his country. When he came back, his feet hurt a lot. There are too many small stones on the roads. They hurt my feet. You should cover every road with leather(皮革), he told his men. Of course, it would cost a lot of money. One of his men was very smart. He told the king, Why not cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet? The king was surprised, and he agreed to the mans idea. He asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him.Maybe this is not the beginning of leather shoes. But it teaches us a lesson of life: if you want to make this world a happy place to live in, the best way is to change yourself, not the world.（1）What happened to the king after his trip? A . He lost his feet.B . His feet hurt.C . His shoes were broken.D . Fe lost many stones.（2）What did the king want to do at first? A . Cover all the roads with leather.B . Cover all the roads with stones.C . Make himself a pair of leather shoes.D . Buy himself lots of new shoes.（3）The kings idea was _. A . cheapB . boringC . expensiveD . exciting（4）What did the king do at last? A . Take away all the stones on the roads.B . Kill cows to get enough leather.C . Ask others to make a pair of leather shoes for him.D . Stop travelling around the country.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。The first people who drank tea were the Chinese. The bush grew wild all over the south of China. Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh (使恢复精力)them. The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford (买得起) to drink.Now, people drink tea all around the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China people always have tea together with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They prefer the tea with nothing else in it. In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English, afternoon tea and beautiful china tea cups. Its believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. She invited some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five oclock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches and tea. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions (社交活动). Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.（1）Why did the Chinese like drinking tea? （2）When did the people in England first drink tea? （3）What do the Americans use to make tea? （4）Who is believed to come up with the idea of afternoon tea?（5）Are afternoon tea parties still popular today? 五、 单词拼