沪教版2020年广西贺州中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020年广西贺州中考英语真题试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Whats this? Its _ apple. _apple is red.A . an, AnB . a, TheC . an, TheD . an, A2. （2分）If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on _. A . themB . usC . themselvesD . ourselves3. （2分）The elephant has a strong body it can do heavy work for people. A . so；thatB . such；thatC . such；so4. （2分）I think Peters drawing isnt Sandys. Sandys is more beautiful. A . as more beautiful asB . as beautiful asC . as beautiful soD . so beautiful as5. （2分）Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily? Lily. She is much _.A . carefulB . more carefulC . most carefulD . carefully6. （2分） Nice to meet you. Im Sandy and these are Brad, Ken and Emily. A . See you laterB . Youre welcomeC . Pleased to meet you all7. （2分）Jane _ her favourite stars photos on the wall after she got home. A . put onB . put offC . put upD . put down8. （2分）The price of houses _ a lot in our city these years. A . is risenB . has risenC . raisedD . has raised9. （2分）How often do I need to feed the dog? It _ food every day, or it will be hungry.A . must giveB . must be giveC . must be givenD . must be gave10. （2分）Rose is wondering . A . what is Matt doingB . where has Jason goneC . when will Aaron leaveD . who did the washing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Students learn their lessons in class. In class 1teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 2. Is this the 3way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 4way to learn. Students can teach 5. For example, if you cant remember something 6you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 7. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a 8thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 9. Read something you are 10in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont 11, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 12student is usually good at asking questions. The 13you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 14thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and 15by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be successful in your study.（1）A . students B . teachers C . classmates D . friends （2）A . learning B . reading C . writing D . listening （3）A . first B . second C . last D . only （4）A . other B . others C . another D . a （5）A . themselves B . ourselves C . yourselves D . himself （6）A . before B . after C . when D . because （7）A . words B . sentences C . answers D . questions （8）A . boring B . interesting C . easy D . difficult （9）A . writing B . remembering C . drawing D . reading （10）A . excited B . interested C . surprised D . relaxed （11）A . learn B . read C . understand D . meet （12）A . kind B . bad C . clever D . stupid （13）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （14）A . in B . at C . on D . by （15）A . always B . seldom C . sometimes D . never 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （10分）阅读理解Lost: I lost my red watch. I must find it. Call me at 685 6034.Jim Found: A computer game is in Classroom 7E. Is it yours? Please call me at 7324836.Jenny Found: Some keys are in the school library. Are they yours? Ask the teacher for them.Bob Found: Is this your dictionary? Please call me. My telephone number is 6573982.Dale （1）Is the dictionary Dales? A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . Yes, this is.D . No, its Bobs.（2）What color is Jims watch? A . Red.B . Blue.C . White.D . Yellow.（3）You lost your computer game. You can call _. A . JimB . JennyC . BobD . Dale（4）You lost _. You can ask the teacher for them. A . a watchB . a computer gameC . some keysD . a dictionary（5）You can call Jenny at _. A . 6856034B . 7324836C . 657 3982D . 732438613. （8分）阅读理解 Look at this. Whats this in English, do you know? Ah, its a photo. Whos that in the photo? Its Li Yan. Li Yan is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. Whos that? The boy in black? Its Jim. He is an English boy. He is very cool(酷的).He is my friend, too. We are all in the same school. I like Jim and Li Yan.（1）What is this? A . A school.B . A friend.C . A photo.D . An English friend.（2）Li Yan is_. A . a good boyB . a cool boyC . a beautiful girlD . an English girl（3）What color is Jim in? A . Red.B . Yellow.C . Orange.D . lack.（4）Whos English? A . I.B . Jim.C . Li Yan.D . Jim and Li Yan.14. （8分）阅读理解 Years ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge (边缘), taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got itdone, barely even glancing at the magnificent scene sprawling (展开) in front of them, Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these daysbefore dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you? They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported the Guardian. In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them. When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences, Henkel explained. But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in(放大) to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just amassing them, Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.（1）The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon to _. A . describe the great view of the Grand CanyonB . complain about some tourists bad habitsC . point out peoples obsession with taking picturesD . give suggestions on how to enjoy ones tour（2）Which of the following statements about Henkels study is TRUE? A . Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.B . Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.C . Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.D . People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects.（3）The underlined word amassing in the last paragraph probably means _. A . displayingB . collectingC . ignoringD . remembering（4）What is the article mainly about? A . Some skills to learn for taking pictures.B . Peoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.C . How pictures remind us of our past.D . How to deal with pictures after taking trips.15. （10分）阅读理解Dear Rita, How are you? Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my eyes. I have also discussed it with my best friends, Anna, Sue and Kris. We have different ideas. Anna thinks it is the highspeed railway; Sue, the shared bike; Kris, the online shopping; and I prefer the Internet. The Internet is just like a net, and it connects us with the world. In the past, it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries. They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations (目的地), and not everyone could do that. But the Internet has made the impossible possible. Now we can communicate with foreigners online. The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world, and has made our life and work easier. In recent years, shopping online is very popular. We can just stay at home and buy what we need online. We can also do online office work and distance education. Besides, we can watch movies, listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet. So, I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions. It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet, they will be solved in the near future. As a student we should make good use of the Internet!Yours,Martin（1）The letter was written by . A . RitaB . SueC . AnnaD . Martin（2）Anna thought that was the greatest invention. A . the highspeed railwayB . the shared bikeC . the InternetD . the online shopping（3）The Internet has made the impossible possible means . A . People spent a long time to reach their placesB . Many things can be done now because of the InternetC . People could hardly talk with foreignersD . The Internet is just like a net（4）The article doesnt mention that people can use the Internet to . A . know the world newsB . do online shoppingC . watch moviesD . learn how to drive（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter? A . To warn others how to make use of the Internet.B . To tell people the communication ways in the past.C . To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention.D . To make people know about the problems of the Internet.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话 A. Please go with us and be our guide.B. Were going there next Saturday.C. Maybe I can do that as well. D. Could your daughter follow the guides introductions?E. Did you go there on your own?F. When did you go?G. Did your daughter like the museum?A: Have you ever been to the Palace Museum?B: Yes. Ive been there twice.A: Really? _B: I went in 1998 for the first time, then in 2004.A: _B: No. I went with my workmates the first time and my daughter the second time.A: _B: I rented a tape for her. She could listen to it while we were looking at things.A: Sounds good! _B: Will you go there too?A: Yes. _B: Have a good time!五、 综合填空 (共2题；共11分)17. （1分）There are two new words in the_（段落）. 18. （10分）选词填空：阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次。come that true loud buy surprised another why without ownOne evening, an old lady went shopping in the supermarket. She_lots of toys for her grandson, including a knife. When she came back to her car, she found a man with red hair staring the car