沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学质量调研（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学质量调研（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Mr and Mrs Smith like China very much and they are in China with their children.Mr Smith is 40 years old. He is a doctor at a big hospital in Beijing, China now. His wife, Mrs Smith is 35 years old. She is an English teacher in an international (国际的) school in Beijing. Their son, Mike, is ten years old now. He is a student at his mothers school. They like their school very much. Their daughter, Mary, is only one year old. Its cold today, so Mary is at home.（1）How old is Mr Smith? A . 30.B . 35C . 40.D . 45（2）文中下划线单词的汉语意思是 A . 妻子B . 姐姐C . 表姐D . 姑姑（3）Mrs Smith is a . A . doctorB . teacherC . nurseD . manager（4）Mike is years old. A . 7B . 8C . 9D . 10（5）Its a day today. A . warmB . coldC . coolD . hot2. （10分）阅读理解Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报), his wife said. All right, Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, Where do you want to go? But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.Which hotel are my things in? he said, And what am I going to do tonight? But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my address at this post office.Choose the right answer（1）Dick flew to New York because _. A . he went there for a holidayB . he had work thereC . he went there for sightseeing (观光)D . his home was there（2）Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A . Because she didnt know his address yetB . Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC . Because she might send him another telegramD . Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York（3）Where did Dick stay in New York? A . In the center of the city.B . In a hotel.C . In a restaurant.D . At his friends house.（4）Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A . The manager (经理) of his hotel.B . The police office.C . The taxi driver.D . His wife.（5）Which of the following is not true? A . Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B . Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.C . Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D . Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.3. （10分） As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.（1）Follow Your Heart is.A . the first thing you must do to make your dream realB . the most important dream to have for teenagersC . the name of a famous Australian writerD . the name of a book by Andrew Matthews（2）If you want to make your dream real, you should.A . remember what your dream isB . keep telling yourself what you wantC . never be afraid of difficultiesD . try to start with all the things above（3）From the text, we know the word“challenge”means“”.A . 变化B . 挑战C . 决定D . 态度（4）What shouldnt be done to make your dream come true?A . Always remember what your dream is.B . Watch TV instead of studying.C . Do what you should do step by step.D . Save money to buy new books.（5）What is the best title for the text?A . Make a Big DreamB . How to Find Your Real DreamC . Never Stop Dreaming of SuccessD . Teenagers Have Many Dreams4. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Imagine a world with no more animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, that thought is too terrible for words. So they are doing something about it. Tiffany Soechting is one of them.Being among wild animalsfeeding them and caring for themis all Tiffany Soechting has wanted to do with her life. And that is exactly what she does!Soechting is the human mother to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she cares for animals from around the world. Soechting says she loves them all. However, two reticulated giraffes(网纹长颈鹿) take up a special place in her heart. Their population in the wild has become smaller by 80% in the last 15 years. Im so glad to get help from five wildlife researchers that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.Besides her animal caring, Soechting also holds monthly classes, where she teaches school children about the animals.Soechting also opens the farm to the public. Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment.The farm is part conservation(保护) area, part educational center and part animal park. As the animals walk peacefully around the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away.（1）Soechting is the human mother to the 500 animals shows _. A . she has already married and has some childrenB . the animals on the farm are taken good care ofC . the animals can get along well with each otherD . she teaches school children about animals well（2）The structure of the passage may be _. A . B . C . D . （3）According to the passage, Soechting is _. A . confident but busyB . humorous and lovelyC . wise but carelessD . kind and hard-working（4）The best title of the passage may be _. A . How to Save Wild AnimalsB . Soeching and Her Wild AnimalsC . Two Reticulated GiraffesD . A World Without Wild Animals二、 选词填空 (共2题；共33分)5. （21分）根据短文内容，回答问题。How much do you know about Albert Einstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc, helped create the worlds most dangerous weapon (武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he like?Einstein liked learning sailing (帆船运动). He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!” When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didnt like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.Later, he said, “热爱是最好的老师。”Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “Its because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles (气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.（1）请将文中处句子译为汉语。 （2）请将文中处句子译为英语。 （3）请在下面的加横线上填上一个三个词的短语。Einstein _ learning sailing and playing the violin.（4）请在文章中找出和所给句子意义相同的一句话。Einsteins parent made him take violin lessons when he was young.（5）How was the answer to the question why the sky is blue? 6. （12分）根据短文内容,完成下面各题。Where there is a will(意志), there is a way. The secret of s _ is not much money but a strong will. In other words, a man cant w_ without a strong will. It is quite clear that there is n_ difficult in the world. If a person makes up his mind to do it, he will certainly r_ his purpose. The following are the d_ that a student should remember: we s_ care about our parents; we have to study as hard as p_ ;we must be honest and keep our words as w_ . Each of us should receive good e_. Our parents send us to school to let us get k_ and wish us to be a hard-working and successful person in the future. So when we fail, dont lose heart. Keep on working t_ we succeed. Make sure nothing could prevent you from t_ .三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls softball team was facing real pitchers(投球手) 1the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 2for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at 3. My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to4playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 5. She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 6myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine and just 7to avoid softball.Soon Mum came in and said, “Time to go!” She didnt even ask if I felt 8. I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 9I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, “You have to 10for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 11youll continue next year.” She added that practice was what I needed, not 12. She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didnt make a13. Every week after that, I practiced at home 14I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 15taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.（1）A . for B . by C . from D . about （2）A . noisy B . natural C . hard D . possible （3）A . him B . them C . me D . us （4）A . remember B . hate C . enjoy D . practice （5）A . bored B . sick C . shy D . sad （6）A . helped B . dressed C . threw D . taught （7）A . failed B . wanted C . refused D . offered （8）A . safer B . better C . warmer D . happier （9）A . usually B . probably C . carefully D . suddenly （10）A . play B . break C . share D . relax （11）A . what B . where C . which D . whether （12）A . waking up B . hurrying up C . giving up D . speaking up （13）A . plan B . sound C . choice D . decision （14）A . until B . unless C . after D . though （15）A . accident B . business C . relationship D . experience 四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)8. （5分）单词拼写（根据所给汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空） （1）Emmanuel