沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） _ accident happened last night. Yes, just because the traffic was heavy.A . TheB . AC . AnD . /2. （2分）Im afraid a car is too expensive for me.But more and more Chinese can to buy one.A . expectB . affordC . chooseD . offer3. （2分）How long have you _ your new bike?For nearly two months.A . buyB . boughtC . haveD . had4. （2分）These animals are _. We should protect them and stop _ trees. A . in danger, cutting downB . all the way, cut downC . dangerous, to cut down5. （2分）In 1969, the first men landed on the moon._, I was twelve. A . At a timeB . At timesC . At that timeD . At one time6. （2分）I was born _September 15th，1998A . atB . onC . in7. （2分）My sister and I often _ on the playground（操场）on Sundays.A . play soccerB . watch TVC . play computer gamesD . have supper8. （2分） Are you Tom likes basketball? Yes. He always plays basketball after school.A . rightB . relaxingC . sureD . interesting9. （2分）Would you like some milk? _.A . Yes, pleaseB . The same to youC . Help yourselfD . My pleasure10. （2分）Where are they?They are_ China.A . inB . atC . onD . for11. （2分）As students, we _ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true. A . mustntB . shouldntC . needntD . wouldnt12. （2分）Can I _ your bicycle?With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others.A . lend, borrowB . borrow; borrowC . lend; lendD . borrow, lend13. （2分）-Here is your ID card.A . No it isnt an ID card.B . Its my ID cardC . Thank you.14. （2分）The Smiths will go to China on holiday September. A . forB . atC . inD . on15. （2分） Miss Wangs class is very interesting. _We all like her class very much.A . Thats for sure.B . I dont think so.C . Is that OK?D . Here you are.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mothers Day is an important holiday all over the world. The idea for Mothers Day 1an American woman named Anna Jarvis. Anna hoped there would be a day for people to show 2to their mothers, so she wrote many letters to important people of her time. In 1914, the second Sunday in May was celebrated as Mothers Day. People in Denmark, Ital, Turkey, Australia and Belgium all celebrate Mothers Day on the same day as Americans. The day gives people a good 3to thank mothers. People of all ages do many things to make the day special for their mothers. A typical way is to make Moms stay 4in bed. That means a mother doesnt need to 5early to make breakfast for her family. 6, the rest of the family make breakfast for her. Kids do secret things to 7their moms. They write love letters to their moms. Some even make gifts themselves for their moms. Anna Jarviss mother 8carnations, so people chose carnations as a present for their mother on Mothers Day. Carnations of different 9have different meanings. People buy red carnations if their mothers are 10. However, white ones are used to express love to dead mothers.（1）A . came out B . came from C . concentrated on D . depended on （2）A . love B . pity C . panic D . hunger （3）A . result B . example C . opportunity D . cause （4）A . earlier B . shorter C . later D . longer （5）A . give up B . get up C . cheer up D . clean up （6）A . Unless B . Although C . However D . Instead （7）A . hurt B . surprise C . describe D . terrify （8）A . liked B . drew C . hated D . threw （9）A . ages B . sizes C . colors D . shapes （10）A . sick B . alive C . happy D . alone 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Happiness is for everyone. Maybe some people have beautiful houses with large gardens and big swimming pools. Some other people have nice cars and a lot of money. But you neednt care about that. Why? Because those are not real happiness.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents will always take good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can find that happiness is always around you.Money is not equal to (等于) happiness. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy，because you have something else that you cant buy with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge (挑战) yourself. Life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for_. A . those who have large and beautiful housesB . those who have nice carsC . all peopleD . those who have lots of money（2）When you do something wrong, _. A . people around you will help youB . your classmates will laugh at youC . you will be happyD . you will have no chance to challenge（3）Which is true according to the passage? A . When you get success, your friends will be happy.B . You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You can still be happy even if you have little money.D . A, B and（4）Why do we say “Money is not equal to happiness”？ A . Because sometimes money doesnt mean happiness.B . Because money always brings us happiness.C . Because we can buy everything with money.D . Because only rich people have happiness.（5）“When it closes, it also opens.” means_. A . bad luck is always with youB . when you miss one chance, you can get another some dayC . you cant get any chanceD . chances are inside the revolving door18. （10分）（2016黔东南）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Victory Bacelis is a California immigrant（移民）who grew up in a poor village in Mexico. He is used to working hard. He works more than 90 hours a week at three different jobs, including McDonals. He is saving up to buy a house.One day, while Victory was cleaning the floor at McDonals, he found an envelope and picked it up. There was $612 in it. He called the police to report the lost money. The police couldnt find the owner, so they gave the money back to Victory.Then Victory read a story in the newspaper about Adrian Snadoval, a baby who was very sick. Victory decided to give the money away to help pay for the babys operation. Victory truly has a heart of gold.（1）Where did Victory Bacelis grow up? A . in CaliforniaB . in AmericaC . in MexicoD . at McDonals（2）Why does Victory work so hard? Because _. A . he is very strongB . he likes his work very muchC . he is helping his parentsD . he is saving up to buy a house（3）What was in the envelope? A . 3 dollarsB . 90 dollarsC . 612 yuanD . 612 dollars（4）How did Victory deal with the money finally? A . He gave it away to a very sick baby.B . He kept it himself.C . He gave it back to the owner.D . He gave it to the police.（5）The writer thinks that Victory is _. A . very poorB . very funnyC . very kindD . very lucky19. （6分） In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities(品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experiences and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest and understanding, I know Ive found a friend!（1）Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A . Understanding.B . HonestyC . Reliability.D . A sense of humor.（2）If you have fair-weather friends, _.A . you will become richB . you can be sure that you get real friendsC . you will be refused when you get into troubleD . they will give you all that they have when you need help（3）This passage mainly discusses _.A . the qualities of a friendB . how to get along with friendsC . the importance of having a friendD . the importance of the qualities of a friend四、 词汇。 (共2题；共23分)20. （19分）按所给的汉语，用英语完成