译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中段考试卷（I）卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中段考试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Do you mind telling me how to restart the computer? _. Its simple. Just press the button here.A . Yes, I doB . SurelyC . Of courseD . No, not at all2. （2分）Peter wants to be _ engineer in the future. A . aB . anC . the3. （2分）My pen pal Andrew found it difficult Chinese well.A . learningB . learnC . to learn4. （2分）Tina likes bread, _ she doesnt like salad. A . andB . butC . soD . or5. （2分） What _ you most? Simons ability _ with customers.A . is surprised; communicatingB . is surprised; to communicateC . surprises; to communicateD . surprises; communicating6. （2分）I _ this school for two years.A . have been toB . have gone toC . have been inD . have gone in7. （2分）Does Jack_ a TV?Yes. He often_ sports on TV.A . has; watches；/B . have ; watches ; /C . have; watches ; theD . has ; watches ; the8. （2分）The baby is sleeping. Please turn _ the radio. A . upB . downC . toD . on9. （2分）In China, many people often take _ own bags when shopping.A . theyB . theirC . themD . theirs10. （2分）Would you mind not_ noise? Alice is sleeping.Sorry, I didnt know. I_ she was awake.A . make, thinkB . making, thoughtC . making, thinkD . make, thought二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共16分)11. （6分）Choose the best answer and complete the passage. Although the first airplane did not fly until 1903, flying soon became the fastest method of transport. Today it is1peoples favorite way of travelling long distances because it has a lot of advantages. The first airplanes were not big or powerful enough to carry more than a pilot, but during the First World War (1914- 1918) larger aircraft with up to four engines were2to carry bombs(炸弹). After the war some of these were changed to carry a few passenger services. In 1919 the first regular passenger services were started between several cities in Europe.Air transport was even then too3for most cargoes(货物), but mail began to be carried by air at an early stage. This was partly because letters are small and light, and partly because businessmen, especially, were prepared to pay more for their mail to be delivered by the fastest method.4, in the United States, where letters could take over a week to cross the country by train, airmail services were the first regular transport flights.The early passenger aircraft could carry only about 12 passengers, and only enough5for short journeys. For long distances, such as from Europe to the United States, aircraft filled with very light gas and able to float through the air, began to be used in the 1930s.By the end of the Second World War in 1945, much larger airplanes had been made. At the same time, military(军事的) airfields had been built all over the world, and long distance routes had been set up. After the war, the introduction of the jet engine, which6much greater power, allowed even bigger and faster aircraft to be built. Todays wide-bodied airplanes can carry as many as 800 passengers.Modern air transport passenger services are quite convenient. Air transport has allowed more people to travel abroad than ever before.（1）A . quietly B . easily C . directly D . recently （2）A . recognized B . considered C . developed D . described （3）A . expensive B . ordinary C . traditional D . private （4）A . After all B . For example C . In addition D . On average （5）A . time B . money C . food D . fuel （6）A . produces B . attracts C . reuses D . spreads 12. （10分） There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks this is because cars are1their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I dont2 her.My neighbour, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and she drives only to the bank. She3drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very 4and small car? No, her car is new. Its very large, and it 5go 200 kilometres for each hour!My friend is 6. He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colours. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something 7 with the car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and 8dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a very 9 car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.Now you have10my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?（1）A . for B . with C . like D . among （2）A . like B . look after C . agree with D . chat with （3）A . never B . always C . sometimes D . often （4）A . old B . new C . broken D . beautiful （5）A . may B . can C . must D . has to （6）A . a teacher B . a reporter C . a writer D . an artist （7）A . interesting B . wrong C . mistake D . trouble （8）A . twenty B . two hundred C . two thousand D . two million （9）A . big B . small C . expensive D . new （10）A . read about B . knew C . seen D . met with 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)13. （10分）阅读理解(A)News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy. The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.（1）How long did Chinas one-child policy last? A . 38 years.B . 35 years.C . 25 years.D . 65 years.（2）Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A . Tu Youyou from China.B . William Campbell from Ireland.C . William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D . William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.（3）What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday? A . $40 a barrel.B . Over $40 a barrel.C . Less than $40 a barrel.D . Less than￥40 a barrel.（4）What can we know from News Three? A . There is only one kind oil on the world market.B . Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C . Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D . Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B . The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C . There are the most people in China in the world.D . Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.14. （8分）根据广告内容选择最佳答案。Look at the ads(广告). You may find something you need.Xinxing travel agency.Five-day trip to Zhangjiajie.By train.five-star hotel.Call Miss Li at 5678-9324 for more information.Guitar lessons.Music teacher.Good at teaching kids from 5 to 10 years of age.Call Mary at 8769-9870.Babysitter(临时保姆) wanted.A 2-year-old baby.At my home.From 8: 00am to 5: 00 pm.A lady who is less than 45 years old.Be kind to kids.Call Mr. Johnson at 4563-8127.（1）Who can teach children to play the guitar? A . Miss Li.B . Mary.C . Mr. Johnson.D . Lisa.（2）What number should you call if you want to go to Zhangjiajie? A . 5678-9324.B . 5817-9314.C . 4563-8127.D . 8769-9870.（3）Where will the babysitter work? A . At the babysitters home.B . At a ladys home.C . At Miss Lis home.D . At Mr. Johnsons home.（4）If you go to Zhangjiajie with Xinxing Travel Agency on October 30, when will you come back? A . October 31.B . November 1.C . November 2.D . November 3.15. （8分） I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoon.Several months later, I found I couldnt see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, “Why doesnt she clean her window? It looks terrible!”One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括) the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判) others.（1）How long has the writer lived in the house according to the passage?A . Two years.B . Three years.C . Four years.（2）The writer couldnt see the woman clearly because _.A . the writers window was dirtyB . the womans house was too farC . the woman didnt open her window（3）The underlined word “ashamed” means _.A . 高兴的B . 放松的C . 羞愧的（4）According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to _.A . clean the houseB . judge othersC . help neighbors16. （10分）阅读理解There are popular TV programs about the work of the police on TV. People like them because they are interesting and useful.There is a TV program called “PoliceFive”. It goes for five minutes once a week. A TV reporter talks about crimes (犯罪) in the city. He asks people for help because the police station needs their help.During the week the TV reporter shows pictures of lost paintings, lost cars and other lost things. When people see pictures of such things on TV, they may remember something and tell the police about it. With their help the police may catch(抓住) more thieves.Sometimes the police find a car or something expensive that was lost, and the TV reporter shows them on TV. Then the owner may see them and get them back.（1）“PoliceFive” is . A . the name of a police stationB . the time of a TV grogramC . the name of a TV programD . the name of a TV reporter（2）People can see “PoliceFive” . A . once a weekB . seven times a weekC . five minutes every dayD . every day（3）This TV program is about . A . carsB . picturesC . crimesD . reporters（4）The police through this TV program. A . let people know who was lostB . ask for peoples helpC . make the TV audiences(观众) feel interestedD . find lost things（5）The police want to through this TV program when a lost thing is found. A . find the ownerB . catch the thiefC . let people rememberD . give out the thing found四、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中，选出五个合适的句子补全对话。A. Hello.B. Not at all.C. My name is Sally.D. How do you spell it?E. yes, S-A-L-L-Y,Sally.F. Nice to meet you, Bob.Bob: Hello.Sally:_Bob: Whats your name, please?Sally:_Bob: Can you spell it, please?Sally: _Bob: My name is Bob.Sally:_Bob: B-O-B, Bob.Sally: _Bob: Nice to meet your, too.五、 单词分类。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）用方框内所给词语的正确形式填空。friend he she be first（1）This is Miss Lei. _ is my English teacher. （2）Lin Hai and Guo Peng are my _. （3）Im Alice Green. Alice is my _ name. （4）Jack is English. _ family name is Miller. （5）What _ your cousins names? 六、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话A. Is it polite to speak loudly at table?B. Would you please tell me something about it?C. Its really nice of you.D. Never drink too much during a dinner.E. But do remember not to laugh all the time.F. What should I do when I start eating?A: Hi, Mr. Smith. Tomorrow Im going to a formal western dinner party for the first time. _B: Sure. First, when you sit down at