2014中考模拟试卷 林永武.doc

2014中考模拟试卷（一）命题人 四棵中学 林永武听力部分（25分）.听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. CAB 2. ABCAB3.C4.BAC5.CBA.对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6. What does Tina like now ? A. music B. Sports C. Playing the guitar7. How does Mona learn grammar ? A. By taking notes B. By working with groups C. By asking the teacher for help8. What does the boy want to do this afternoon ? A. To buy shoes B. To practice driving C. To meet friends 9. What does the boy think of the songs with long lyrics ? A. Interesting B. Exciting C. Boring 10. How often does the boy do volunteer job ? A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Once a month. 听对话回答问题。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12题。( )11. What did the woman use to spend her pocket money on?A. Comic books. B. Clothes. C. Food. ( )12. What does UNICEF do?A. It helps make the world a better place for children.B. It helps people with eye problems in poor countries.C. It helps protect wild animals.听第2段材料，回答第13、14、15题。( )13. Tom will spend his summer holidays _ this year.A. at home B. in the country C. in town( )14. Tom enjoys _.A. playing football B. watching TV C. playing games( )15. The World Cup is held every _ years.A. two B. three C. four.听短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )16. When do the volunteers help others?A. In their spare time B. At weekends C. In the evenings.( )17. Who can be volunteers?A. Children B. Young people C. Anyone aged 12-70( )18. What do the volunteers want to get when they help others? A. Money. B. Computers C. Nothing( )19. Who does Calar Domingo do volunteer work with? A. Animals B. Children C. Other people( )20. How can we get in touch with the speaker? A. Through the Internet or telephone B. By letter C. By going to the office.听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第2125小题的信息补充完整.注意每空不超过三个单词。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上. （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Telephone MessageFrom 21. What for 22. _ celebration(庆祝)Meeting placeat the entrance of the restaurantTime for the meal23. _ _ What to do at 2:3024. _ _ How to get there25. _ _ 笔试部分（95分）.单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空格内的最佳答案.(15分)( ) 26 .-What do you think of _book written by Mo Yan? -Its_good novel. A, the, the B, a, the C, the, a D, a, a ( ) 27. If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on _. A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves( ) 28. Could you please provide us _ some new information about MH 370? Of course. Anyway it is a sad story. A. with B. of C. from D. to( ) 29.These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice? There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan. A. work out B. look out C. hand out D. break out( ) 30.Look, the old palace looks so great! Yeah, it _nearly 800 years ago.A.was buildingB.was builtC.has builtD.is built( )31. Have you seen the film “Gravity” 地心引力? Yes, its well worth _. The scenes in space are _amazing that Ive seen it twice.A.seeing; tooB.to see; enoughC.seeing; so D. to see; such( )32. May we go home mow ? No, you_. You_ to go home until 5 oclock. A. mustnt; are allowed B. dont have to; are supposed C. neednt; arent allowed D. cant; arent supposed( )33. _ you are, _mistakes you will make in the test A. The more careful; the fewer B. The more carefully; the fewerC. The more careful; the less D. The more carefully; the less ( )34. What way can you think of _ the mice in the room? A. how to kill B. to kill C. killing D. killed( )35. The first thing _ we should do is to tell him the news. A. who B. which C. that D. whom( )36.The 2014 Winter Olympics was held in Sochi, _ in February. A B C D( )37. It is said that _ of the students like to help their parents with the houseworkA. three-fifths B. third-fifths C. thirds-fifth D. three-fifth( )38. Scientists say we will have no water to drink _ we protect water resources(资源). A. if B. when C. before D. unless( )39. The weather in Beijing is _ than _ in Huangshi. A. dry, that B. dried, itC. drier, that D. drier, it( )40.Is Sandy feeling better today? I dont know . But I also want to know _. A. that she will come to school today B. whether will she come to school today C. how will she come to school today D. if she will come to school today .完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you know some people who just seem to have all the luck? They seem to be lucky enough to have all the chances to take all the lucky breaks. And you ask 41 , “Why dont I become so lucky? Why dont I get a great education? A great job?” But the real reason that most people are successful or lucky is that theyve learned 42 to create(创设) their own luck!Im not talking about dishonest_ 43. Im talking about honest ways by hard and honest work. Successful people dont only work hard, but they also work 44 a smart way. They keep improving and making the most of their abilities（能力）. Yet they also learn to ask 45 help with things they are not good at doing. So we must not only make the most of our own special abilities, 46 also learn our weaknesses（弱点）.A man recently got a higher pay in a large company. Everyone 47 , “That guys so lucky!” But that man created his own luck by always 48 at the office early. He says sorry when he was wrong. He even shared rewards(奖励) with others when he had done most of the work. He always tried to do his 49 .We have to work hard and do what it takes to be in the right place to receive success when it comes，or well miss it because we werent 50 .You never know when the right chance will come on your way, and when the right, important person is watching your excellent attitude and work.( )41. A him B. yourself C. her D. myself( )42. A. what B. how C. why D. which ( )43. A. ways B. roads C. advice D. them( )44. A. on B. in C. along D. down( )45. A. with B. for C. from D. of( )46. A. or B. yet C. and D. but( )47. A. said B. told C. spoke D. liked( )48. A. arrive B. getting C. arriving D. get( )49. A. good B. better C. best D. well ( )50. A. ready B. happy C. early D. right、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。ATired of Working in Your Own Country? With over 20 years of experience，we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languagesWe now have positions（职位） open in Osaka，Japan，starting in September / October 2014 for teachers of English，German，Spanish and Frenchl We use the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 studentsl Accommodation（住宿） will be ready before you leavel Applicants （申请者） will teach their first language onlyl Excellent teacher training programsIf you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures，apply(申请) nowExperience in teaching is an advantage but not particularly required （需要）Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements Apply with CV（个人履历）and send letters to ： NOVA France，Mr Sampy （IHT3/2） 34，BdHaussmann，750009 Paris，France Fax：33148014804 Or visit our website ： wwwteadypcom The manager is waiting to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )51Where are the teachers needed to teach? AIn France BIn Japan CIn Germany DIn England( )52What is a must if the applicants want to be accepted? AExperience of teachingBExperience of staying abroad CKnowledge of practical computerDKnowledge of the Japanese language( )53Which of the following about the applicants working conditions is NOT true? AThey teach in very small classesBThey get well trained for their job CThey teach their native languagesDThey have to find places to live in( )54What is a possible way of applying for the job? AVisiting the websiteBSending letters to Japan CTalking with the managerDHanding in CVin September( )55What do you think the reading is? AAn advertisement BA report CA diary DA noticeB As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The damage(危害) done by radiation wont be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really helpful medicine has been.Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000fragments, each at least 4mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.( )56._ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.20%30%20%50%35%10%55%C102030405060%Space JunkSpaceshipsSatellitesAB20% 45% 35%D( )57. Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to_ .A. spacemen working in space B. people only on the earthC. all the people except children D. the old people on the earth( )58. The underlined word “fragments” means “ ”.A. 烟雾B. 泡沫 C.云块 D. 碎片 ( )59. Which of the following about the passage(短文) is TRUE?A. The passage tells us that radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars.B. Every one of us can make a trip to space now.C. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.D. People are afraid to travel to space because its too dangerous.( )60. The best title(标题) of the passage is .A. Space RadiationB. Space Danger C. Space Junk D.Space TravelCRecently the “China dream” has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese people to dream of an empowered（强大的） or a prosperous(繁荣的) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout Chinas thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed（存在）. Do you have a “China dream”? I brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educational backgrounds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their own heartfelt（衷心的） hopes and dreams for their native country. Fred Wang, an MBA candidate（攻读学位者） in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal （平等的）chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can compete fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” She said, “It seems like all my dreams are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a small bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that（毫无疑问）all of these young students have their own “China dream”. They all love China, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true. ( )61. Which is right about the three young Chinese students?A. They receive higher education in China. B. They have their own hopes and dreams for China. C. They receive education of all levels in America. D. They have their own hopes and dreams for America.( )62. What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean? A. 对待 B. 完成 C. 竞争 D. 成功( )63. Yujie Zhao hopes that _. A. all young people can have equal opportunities B. she can have a happy family with a big house C. her children can receive the best education in AmericaD. she can look after her parents well when they are old ( )64. Which one is NOT Yiqiong Zhangs dream?A. Working hard for about 20 to 25 years. B. Managing a small bookstore or a flower shop.C. Playing the piano and hiking in her free time. D. Having a two-month holiday every year.( )65. From the passage we can learn that _.A. “China Dream” is very difficult to come true. B. “China Dream” does need everyones hard work.C. “China Dream” is a subject we need to study in China. D. “China Dream” is only a dream about the development of our country. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。A predator(食肉动物) kills and eats other animals as prey （猎物）. Sometimes it also becomes food for other predators. Polar bears are the largest of all the land predators. They can run across snow and swim in icy water for hours without rest. Their favorite food is seal（海豹）. 不是所有大动物都以小动物为生. Hippos（河马）have heavy bodies and huge mouths. But they dont eat animals. They just eat grass.Some predators use speed to catch their prey. Cheetahs are the fastest animals on land. They can run up to 70 km an hour. Other predators use their senses to find their food. Sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste. They can also sense electrical currents（电流）from other animals bodies. Some fish try to hide themselves, but with this sixth sense, sharks can always find them. Sharks have smooth bodies. This helps them swim without using lots of energy. They need to save their energy because they never really sleep and never stop hunting. Flying is a useful skill for many predators in the sky. The butcher bird （屠夫鸟）is the most interesting predator. It has a special way of eating its prey. First it kills its prey. Then it hangs it on a fence or in a tree, just like a butcher hangs meat in his shop. Finally, it eats its prey.Some people hunt（猎，猎取） and kill more animals than any other predator. They not only hunt for food. They also hunt for fun. They kill sharks for their fins, and tigers for their skins. Those human hunters are the worst predators on Earth.66. 根据短文，填空Predators may use _ or _ to find their food.67. Why do sharks have smooth bodies? _.68. How does the butcher bird eat its prey? _.69.将“不是所有大动物都以小动物为生”翻译成英语。 .70. 把划线部分译成汉语。 _. 情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从AG七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。（有两项多余）Lily: Hi, Jim! How was your party?Jim: Its wonderful! 71 Lily: Im sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.Jim: Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now? 来源进步网Lily: Yes, thanks. 72 Jim: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads Lily: Did you have a birthday cake? Jim: 73 Lily: What about music?Jim: It was great! As you know, Lindas brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. 74 we had an unforgettable time. Lily: What time did the party end?Jim: 75 I couldnt get up the next day. Lily: Well,