鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题D卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Nanjing, the ancient capital of the six dynasties, is becoming _ international city and attracts more and more foreign tourists every year.A . aB . anC . theD . 不填2. （2分）Dont be a couch potato, or you will _ weight. A . put downB . put offC . put upD . put on3. （2分）How long have you _the house?Since last year.A . borrowedB . receivedC . boughtD . had4. （2分） Its time to work now. OK. Ill wake Carl up. He for an hour.A . has fallen asleepB . has been asleepC . fell asleepD . falls asleep5. （2分）Suddenly, I heard someone _ for help. A . shoutedB . shoutingC . shoutsD . shout6. （2分）We have been in the school _ three years ago and Mrs. Lee Has taught us English_ three years.A . since; sinceB . for; sinceC . since; forD . for; for7. （2分）- Where is Jim? - He _ to the museum. He hasnt come back.A . have beenB . have goneC . has goneD . has been8. （2分）How long ago _ you _ the English Club?I _ it since two years ago.A . did, join; joinedB . have, been in; joinedC . have, joined; have joinedD . did, join; have been in9. （2分）How was your trip?_. I hope I can go there again.A . Just so-soB . Not very goodC . Nothing specialD . Wonderful10. （2分）My parents often me how to study and how to be a man when I was a child.A . adviseB . advisedC . advisesD . advising11. （2分）My mother and father enjoyed _ in the cinema last Sunday. The film brought them back to the happy college life. A . herselfB . himselfC . themselvesD . oneself12. （2分） Do you like the sweater? No, I dont. Its _ for me. I want a small one.A . bigB . shortC . interestingD . difficult13. （2分） the help of his teacher, he become good at English. A . WithB . OnC . ForD . Under14. （2分）Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents dont allow him _so.A . doB . doesC . to doD . doing15. （2分）sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out Of trouble.A . What aB . WhatC . How a16. （2分）I want to a machine to help people cookThat sounds interestingA . discoverB . inventC . imagineD . move17. （2分）After having the exams, I want to have two days _ next week.Great idea. You do need a break.A . awayB . onC . offD . over18. （2分） Can Mr King spare some time for the evening party? If he _, he will try his best to make it.A . will be invitedB . is invitedC . invitesD . will invite19. （2分）_ population is much larger than _, though it is not the capital city. A . Washingtons; New YorksB . Washingtons; New YorksC . New Yorks; WashingtonsD . New Yorks; Washingtons20. （2分）If you have a toothache，you should_. A . see a dentistB . go to schoolC . drink cold waterD . eat much meat二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Jackie Chan is one of the most popular TV and film stars, not only in China but also in the world.He was born in 1, on April 7th, 1954.His parents left Mainland of China 2Hong Kong a short time before he was born.His parents named him “Chan Kong-sang”, which 3born in Hong Kong.They wanted to celebrate a 4trip to Hong Kong.At first, Jackies family 5in the French Embassy(大使馆).His father worked as a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper.They were not very rich.Then Jackie was seven years old, his family 6to Australia.There his father 7a job in the American Embassy.Later, they went back to Hong Kong.Jackies father 8him to the China Drama Academy.But he couldnt give his son enough 9.Jackie had to do some part-time 10after school.He studied and 11for 19 hours a day.The students 12Kungfu and learned how to do many stunts there.When Jackie was only 17, he began to do 13stunts for films.In the early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood, 14he wasnt very successful.He went on to act in films in Hong Kong and had great 15.Finally in 1995, Jackie Chan became famous in the United States.Today, Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans, and he earns millions of dollars from his films.（1）A . Shanghai B . Beijing C . Hong Kong D . Guangzhou （2）A . to B . in C . for D . at （3）A . was B . is C . mean D . means （4）A . right B . bad C . dangerous D . safe （5）A . worked B . studied C . lived D . acted （6）A . hurried B . returned C . left D . went （7）A . gave B . got C . made D . learned （8）A . drove B . threw C . needed D . sent （9）A . time B . job C . money D . study （10）A . money B . skills C . jobs D . activities （11）A . directed B . worked C . lived D . covered （12）A . practised B . watched C . copied D . saw （13）A . safe B . dangerous C . interested D . excited （14）A . and B . but C . however D . so （15）A . success B . money C . chance D . time 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)In China, the best months of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16 and 22.In winter, wind blows strongly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest, sometimes under zero. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but its not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.July and August are the hottest（最热的）months. It often rains hard until late August. The average（平均的）temperature is 33. In September the temperature begins to fall. The highest temperature is near 29.（1）Which is the writers favorite month?A . September.B . October.C . November.D . B and C.（2）The temperature sometimes _ in January and February.A . falls under zeroB . goes up to 33C . comes to 36D . is between 29 and 33（3）The weather gets _ in May and June.A . coldB . coolC . warmD . hot（4）How long may the rain sometimes last in June?A . For one or two hours.B . For three or four days.C . For three or four weeks.D . We dont know.（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The temperature is usually between 16 and 22 in October and November.B . There is often fog and light rain in March and April.C . The average temperature is 33 in September.D . The hottest months are July and August.23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。There was once a boy called Jim in a village. Whenever Jim asked people to do things, no one would listen to him. He was sad. So Jim asked a wizard to solve the problem by using magic. The old wizard tried a lot of spells, but didnt work.A young man heard about the problem .He went to Jim and said that he knew the solution. He gave Jim two small pieces of paper. “These are two spells, my boy. Use the first before you ask others to do something, and use the second when they have done it. A smile is also necessary, the young man said. Jim was happy and tried to use the spells. When he asked people to do something. He said “Please before his words and Thank you after they had done it. People were very surprised that Jim could be polite. Soon, they became happy to do what Jim asked them to do. The wizard was surprised, and asked the young man about the spells. ”Its not magic. When I was a child, my teacher told me that with good manners you could get anything you want. And he was right. Jim only needed good manners to get what he wanted.”（1）Jim was sad because _. A . he lived in a poor villageB . nobody would like to listen to himC . the spells didnt workD . he had a lot of things to do（2）The underlined part “wizard in the passage probably means”_”. A . 巫师B . 医生C . 演员D . 学者（3）The young man went to Jim and _. A . gave him no adviceB . told him how to smileC . lent him some paperD . helped him to solve the problem（4）People did what Jim asked them to do because Jim _. A . had magicB . became an officerC . was politeD . was a happy boy（5）We can learn from the passage that _. A . smile is good for healthB . good manners are very importantC . hard working can make us successfulD . we shouldnt believe in others24. （6分） Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine? Heres one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed(咳嗽) day and night. He went to see a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and if you can understand them.Cough Medicine:The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before use.Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep.Dose (药量):Age: over 14 2 teaspoonfuls813 1 teaspoonful47 1/2 teaspoonfulDot fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2004.（1）John should take _ a day.A . 2 teaspoonfulsB . 3 teaspoonfulsC . 4 teaspoonfulsD . 1 teaspoonful（2）John should _ before he takes it.A . shake the medicine wellB . eat nothingC . do some exercisesD . drink a cup of tea（3）When people are _ years old, they cannot take this medicine.A . eightyB . thirtyC . twoD . twelve四、 A）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式,每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of _driving.(care) 26. （1分）The story happened in the _ (twenty) century. 27. （1分）He was late again but he didnt _ (explanation) the reason. 28. （1分）Joe, I m happy that you are the _(win) of the singing competition. 29. （1分）There are so many people with guns these days. Its really _. (frighten) 五、 B）根据汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）People built these_(塔)many years ago.31. （1分）I like animals, e_dogs. 32. （1分）Can you tell me Timmys _（祖父母） names? 33. （1分）I like r_ and I have many books.34. （1分）In my hometown, there was a big old tree_(在对面) the school. 六、 C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分）I am getting very _ (bore) with this entire business. 36. （1分）I just_(clean) my room. Its clean and tidy now. 37. （1分）Last week they went to the farm _ (help) the farmers with their work. 38. （1分）I noticed him _ (walk) into the room just now. 39. （1分）Look! There is a girl_(cry)in the centre of the street. 七、 任务型阅读,每空限填一个单词。 (共1题；共5分)40. （5分）Long, long ago there lived an old man. He had a very big orange tree in his garden. On the tree there were many fine oranges.One day the old man found one of the oranges was bigger than the others. It was as big as a watermelon. So he took the big orange to the king. The king was very happy and gave the old man a lot of money for it.When a rich man heard of this, he said to himself, It is only an orange. Why did the king give him so much money? If I take my gold cup to the king, he will give me much more money for it.The next day when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, “What a beautiful cup! Ill give you something for it. Please take the great orange.根据短文内容回答下列问题。What did the old man have in his garden?_What did the old man find one day?_Who did the old man give the big orange to?_What did a rich man think when he heard of the story?_Was the rich man very happy at last?_八、 短文填空 (共1题；共8分)41. （8分）单词拼写Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11,1911. After his graduation from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he _(旅行) across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his degrees. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher. He worked _(努力地) and became a famous scientist.He _(返回) to China in 1955. He played an important role in science in China. He was honored as “The Father of Chinas Missiles(导弹)”. He is the _(骄傲) of the Chinese people. He died on _(十月) 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man