初一上册-unit-7-school-clubs.docx

第3讲 Unit 7 School clubs词汇单词v. attend, teach, disappearn. fair, rocket, power adj. surprisedpron. another 短语learn about, all the way, of course, remote control语法一般过去式动词的过去式变化及基本用法专项技能文段梳理-日记Words Champagne1.Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair.【精析】attend意为_【拓展】参加会议_ 上学 _2. Our club will teach you how to build rockets.【精析】teach 意为_；其名词形式为_；意为_【拓展】朗读下列三个句子，回答问题。（1）Miss King teach me Chinese. = Miss King teach Chinese to me.（2）He taught himself to play the guitar.（3）Our mother teaches us singing. = Our mother teaches us how to sing. 根据句意：表达教某人某物用_或者_;表达教某人做某事用 _或者_3. Linda and Leo were very surprised. 【精析】surprised意为_ 【拓展】朗读下面句子，回答问题。 （1）She looked surprised when she saw the old man. （2）I was surprised at number of ants. （3）Her beauty surprised me. （4）It was a great surprise to meet you here. 根据句意：surprised是_(词性)，通常在句中作_，表示“对感到吃惊”用_，它的动词形式为_，意为_；名词形式为_，意为_。4. Of course it wont, a girl from another club shouted. 【拓展】朗读下面两个句子，回答问题。 (1)I have three sons, one is cook, another is a policeman and another is a basketball player. (2)I have two daughters, one is doctor, and the other is a teacher. 根据句意： 指三个或三个以上的同类人或事物中任何的“另一个”用_；指（两者中的） 另一个（人或事物）用_【Ex.1】完成句子(1) 杨老师教我们英语。Miss Yang_ _ _. (2) 如果你对艺术感兴趣，可以来上我的课。You can _ _ _ if you are interested in art.(3) 我不喜欢这个。请给我看看另一个I dont like this one. Please show me _.(4) 我对你说的话感到很吃惊。I _ _ _your words. 1.First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club.【精析】learnt about意为_ e.g: The students are learning about world history.2. Will it go all the way into space.【精析】all the way意为_ e.g: I will be behind you all the way.【拓展】朗读下面两个句子，回答问题。 (1)By the way ,where is the nearest restaurant? (2) I met an old friend of mine on my way to school. 根据句意：by the way意为_;on ones way to意为_.【Ex.2】完成句子 (1) 您是如何得知这一工作的？ How did you _ _ this job?(2) 我们借了一辆旧车，一直开到加拿大去了。 We borrowed an old car and drove it_ _ _ to Canada.(3) 顺便问一下，你今年多大了。_ _ _ ，how old are you this year. 一般过去时的用法1.一般过去时的定义 表示过去某个时间所发生的动作或者存在的状态，一般与表示过去的时间状语连用。Last night I watched TV for two hours.She was ill last week.2.动词的过去式的变化(1) be 动词;was，were(2) 行为动词的过去式有以下几种变化：a. 一般动词后面直接加上_ 如：look-looked, attend-attendedb. 以 e结尾的动词后面直接加_ 如：complete- completed , save -savedc. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，_ 如：worry-worried , study - studiedd. 以重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词， _如：stop - stopped , plan - plannede. 不规则的动词过去式不以加 -ed 构成，需要逐个的记忆，如：go - gone , keep - kept3. (行为动词)一般过去时的构成：主语+动词过去式+. We went to the zoo yesterday. Mike told us a funny story.4.常见的表示一般过去式的时间状语有以下单词和短语： yesterday, the day before yesterday，yesterday evening last night，last+时间(last wee k , last month, last year) just now=a moment ago，three days ago【Ex.1】写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ plant_ are _ play _ go_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ pass _ do _ stop _【Ex.2】用所给动词的适当形式填空。 (1) Tom _ (visit) a farm last week. (2) The twins _ (water) the flowers in the garden yesterday morning. (3) I _ (watch) a film with my friend last Friday. (4) My father _ (be) in London last year.(5) The twins _ (be)in Dalian last year. They _ (be)here now. 作文话题日记 （一） 日记指用来记录其内容的载体，作为一种文体，属于记叙文性质的应用文。日记的内容，来源于我们对生活的观察，因此，可以记事，可以写人，可以状物，可以写景，当然也可以记述活动，凡是自己在一天中做过的，或看到的，或听到的，或想到的，都可以是日记的内容。日记也指每天记事的本子或每天所遇到的和所做的事情的记录。DIY Cooking 假设你叫李华，你用英语向同学们讲述你上周日的活动，请根据所给表格中的内容，用六句以上的英语句子进行叙述。日期上周日早上我和父母参观广州塔(the Guangzhou Tower)下午和最好的朋友去爬白云山晚上做家庭作业，看书感受过得很开心_In-class Practice 一选择填空1. She watered the flowers _.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning 2. I _ my room last Sunday. A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning3. I often help my mother _ housework.A doesBdo Cdid 4.They _ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went5.Were going to _ mountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbing6.-Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?-Hes tired . He _ a lot of work _ . A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning 二. 选出可以替换划线部分的选项1. The snow will soon disappear when the warm weather comes.A. existB. visibleC. meltD. invisible2. They felt excited after they succeeded.A. luckyB. sadC. very happyD. interested3. I like reading historical stories because I can learn about the lives in ancient times.A. gain knowledge from B. gain knowledge aboutC. studyD. inform 4. Our club is better. Come and join the Solar Power Club.A. take in B. get inC. take part inD. become a member of5. They launched a spaceship last week.A. sentB. gotC. givenD. Set 三用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The thief ran around the corner and _ (appear). 2.We are _ (surprise) that our school team lost the game. 3.We all believe that the outside world is _ (wonder). 4.The whole performance was quite _ (amaze). 5.Hearing the news, he got very _ (excite).四语法选择Baseball is one of 1 sports in 2 USA. Children play baseball in sports field or in parks. At summer picnics, there 3 often a baseball game. Boys and girls, the young and the old take turns bat（击球）. Each team has 9 4 . The baseball season goes 5 April to September. During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV and members of the important baseball teams become American heroes（英雄）. 6 the end of the season the two top teams play against each 7 . 8 baseball fans watch the game. 9 people listen to the radio or watch TV. People seem 10 only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players. ( ) 1. A. popularB. more popularC. the more popularD. the most popular ( ) 2. A. theB. anC. aD. / ( ) 3. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are ( ) 4. A. playingB. playsC. playD. players( ) 5. A. fromB. betweenC. nextD. beside ( ) 6. A. InB. AtC. OnD. By ( ) 7. A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other ( ) 8. A. MuchB. ManyC. MoreD. Most ( ) 9. A. Two millionsB. Two millions ofC. Millions ofD. Million of ( ) 10. A. to talkingB. to talkC. talkingD. talk 五 阅读理解Maurice（“Mac”）and Richard McDonald want to be movie stars. They go to California, but they cannot find jobs in the movies. They are so poor that they must do something to make money. They decided to try something new - open a fast-food restaurant. They borrow money and open a restaurant. They call it McDonalds. There is only three things on the menu: hamburgers, milk shakes, and French fries. No one thinks a restaurant with only three things will work. But people love it. The food is simple, fast, and good. Soon, people wait in line outside the restaurant.A salesman（销售员）named Ray Kroc from Chicago cannot understand why the restaurant needs so many milk-shake machines. So he goes to California to see this restaurant. He is amazed（惊讶的）people wait outside the restaurant to get in. He tries the food. It is great. And the restaurant is so clean. Kroc tells the brothers they can make more money by opening other McDonalds like this one. He will give them some money for these restaurants. The brothers agree. It is 1955, Kroc opens two other McDonalds. But people want more. Soon there are hundreds of McDonalds. The brothers have enough money. They sell McDonalds to Ray Kroc. He pays $2.5 million. Kroc becomes very rich. And the brothers? They are happy with their quiet life. ( ) 1. The McDonald brothers are _ before they open McDonalds. A. movie starsB. salesmenC. very poorD. very rich( ) 2. We can order fast food at the first McDonalds except _. A. French friesB. hamburgersC. milk shakesD. apple pies( ) 3. Ray Kroc sells _. A. fast-foodB. milk-shake machines C. moviesD. hot dogs( ) 4. According to the passage, McDonalds becomes popular because _. A. the McDonald brothers are good at selling things B. people can buy a lot of different food there C. the food is fast and taste good D. the food is very cheap ( ) 5. Which of the following is true? A. People can only buy hamburgers at the McDonalds. B. There were two McDonalds in 1955. C. The McDonald brothers sell McDonalds because they need money. D. Ray Kroc is a very successful businessman. Extensive Practice一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 Last summer, I 1 (go) to the USA to visit my uncle. He lived in New York. He worked in a hospital. In the USA, I found it interesting 2 (visit) the museums. There 3 (be) a lot of beautiful things there. I also went to the 4 (beach). They were so fantastic. I 5_ (swim) in the sea, played beach volleyball and enjoyed the beautiful sunshine. 二、完形填空New York is one of the most exciting 1 in the world. You might want to do some 2 in New York. Fifth Avenue may be New Yorks most famous shopping street, but if you go, be ready to “window shop” only. This is shopping for 3 . There are other, less expensive shopping areas nearby, and youll soon come across famous 4 such as Bloomingdales, Macys and FAO Schwartz.And if youve brought your rollerblades（滑旱冰）, then a 5 to Central Park is a must. This is a 6 , open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you thought that people came here to relax, sit down for a few 7 and get away from the rush of New York life, then youd be 8 . Nobody sits in Central Park: they run, jog, and most of all they rollerblade.When you 9 New York, you might be tired, even poor and overweight（超重）, but the one thing you wont be is 10 !( ) 1. A. countriesB. statesC. citiesD. towns( ) 2. A. sportsB. sightseeingC. swimmingD. shopping ( ) 3. A. the richB. the poorC. the youngD. the old ( ) 4. A. buildingsB. storesC. parksD. museums ( ) 5. A. visitB. groupC. watchD. look ( ) 6. A. longB. shortC. smallD. large ( ) 7. A. secondsB. minutesC. daysD. weeks ( ) 8. A. interestedB. carefulC. wrongD. sorry ( ) 9. A. live inB. go toC. leaveD. know ( ) 10. A. surprisedB. excitedC. worriedD. boredAfter-class Practice一. 单词拼写1. I attended the Clubs F_ last Monday.2. That man said goodbye to his friend and d_ around the corner.3. The show was a _. Everyone loved it4. This is our English teacher. He t_ English.5. She was s_ to hear the news.二完成句子1. 上周末我待在家里。I _ _ _ last weekend.2. 去年我参观了长城。Last year I _ the Great Wall.3. 回家的路上他一句话也不说。He didnt speak a word to me _ _ _ back home.4. 我对他说的话感到很吃惊。I was _ _ his words.5. 在这个讲座中，我学到了很多知识。I_ _ much knowledge from the lecture.第4讲 Unit 7 School clubs 词汇单词n. skill, headline, information, ant, butterfly, beeadj. amazing, boring, recent短语look up语法一般过去式句型转换专项技能话题作文日记 Words Champagne 1. Thats amazing.【精析】(1) amazing.意为_【拓展】朗读下列两个句子，回答问题。(1) It was really an amazing film.(2) I amamazedto see you again.根据句意：amazing在句(1)中意为_;amazed在句(2) 中意为 _类似的词还有: boring, bored; interesting, interested; exciting, excited2. The old bridge gave away by the recent flood.【精析】recent是_(词性); 意为_;其副词形式为_。 e.g. She chattered on and on about her recent trip. Recently it rained off and on every day.3. information意为_, 表达一则消息用_ _。【Ex.1】完成句子(1) 我们认真地倾听她讲的惊人故事。We listened to her story carefully.(2) 我最近见过他好几次。I met her several times_.(3) 你还可以在网站上有你的私人信息。You can still have personal _on the web.1. You can look them up in the library.【精析】look up意为_【拓展】look out _; look for_; look at _ 【Ex.2】选择题You can _ some travel information in a travel guide.A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look out 一般过去式的各种句式总结一般过去式各种句式的变化规则：1.含有be动词的一般过去式：否定句_；一般疑问句 _；肯定回答_ ;否定回答_；特殊疑问句_。2. 含行为动词的一般过去式：否定句_；一般疑问句 _；肯定回答和否定回答_ _；特殊疑问句_。【Ex.1】用所给词的适当形式填空 1. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday. 2. We all _ (have) a good time last night. 3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now. 8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor last Sunday? No, they _. 9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We _ (go) to school last Sunday.【Ex.2】句型转换 1.I was born on February 27th, 1999. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 肯定回答和否定回答：_ 特殊疑问句： _ 2. I did my homework yesterday. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 肯定回答和否定回答：_ 特殊疑问句： _3. Linda went to school on foot yesterday morning. 否定句： _ 一般疑问句： _ 肯定回答和否定回答：_ 特殊疑问句： _ 作文话题日记 （二） 假如一下是你上周日一天的活动情况，请用英语把它写成一篇日记。上午8点起床，8点半与家人一起吃早餐；9点开始看电视中午12点吃午餐，12点45分外出下午跟汤姆去逛街在路上捡到一个钱包，里面有几百块钱和一张名片根据名片上的电话号码打电话给失主半小时后失主来找我们领会钱包失主不停地感谢我们晚上晚饭后做家庭作业；9点半上床睡觉感受_ 一选择填空1My father _ill yesterday A. isntB. arentC. wasntD. werent2 Did you see the _ film last night?Yes. I was very _ about it.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitingC. exciting, excitedD. excited, excited3 The twins _ in Dalian last yearThey _ here now A .are; wereB. were; areC. was; areD. were; was4 _ your father at work the day _ yesterday(前天） AWas; before BIs; before CWas; after DIs; after 5 Who was on duty last Friday _ A I am BI was CYes, I was DNo, I wasnt 6. I cleaned my classroom _.A. with three hours B. three hours ago C. in three hours D. three hours before7. I came _ my house two days ago . A. back on B. back to C. to back D. back8 . _? He did some reading at home. A. What does your father do yesterday evening B. What does your brother do in the school C. What did your brother do over the weekend D. Where did your brother go last Sunday9. What did you do _ ? I went to the movies.A. next morning B. over the weekend C. in the weekend D. last Monday10. The koala sleeps _，but gets up _. A. during the day; at the evening B. at day ;during nightC. in the day ;during the evening D. during the day ; at night二. 选出能够替代划线部分意思的选项1. Mr Wang asked for you a moment ago. A. just now B. rightC. at onceD. in a moment2. Maybe it will rain later on. A. MayB. ProbablyC. PossibleD. May be 3. After school, Rose usually attends an art club. A. joinsB. hasC. ownsD. takes part in4. My brother is in charge of a company. A. in need of B. charged byC. responsible forD. managed by5. We searched here and there, but could not find the woma