鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）D卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I 1 . I buy a present for my mother on Mothers Day and on Fathers day I give my father 2 too. ” But what about the other days of the year?I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to 3 . So she dialed(拨号) the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen 4 , she dialed the number again, “Hi, Mom. . . ”Later I asked, “5 did you dial the number twice? ” She smiled, “My parents are old and6 . They cant get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 7 time to answer the call. ”My friend is a good girl. She is 8 thinking about her parents. You also want to be a 9 child, right? Please remember to 10 your parents in every situation, not just on some important days.（1）A . do B . will C . wont D . dont （2）A . a cake B . a kiss C . a present D . some money （3）A . have a rest B . make a call C . pay a visit D . go for a walk （4）A . hours B . minutes C . seconds D . days （5）A . Why B . What C . How D . When （6）A . fast B . careless C . healthy D . slow （7）A . enough B . quick C . no D . little （8）A . never B . always C . seldom D . sometimes （9）A . bad B . clever C . sick D . good （10）A . protect B . look after C . think of D . listen to 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Black or WhiteWhen I was in elementary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher1to teach us a very important lesson(教训).She brought us up to the front of the2and placed him on one side of her desk and3on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could4see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he5I couldnt6he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another 7started between my classmate and me, this time about the8of the object.The teacher told me to go to 9where the boy was standing10told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed11 ， and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I12answer, White.It was an object with two13colored sides, and from his viewpoint(视角) it was white. Only from my14it was black. I have never15the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other persons viewpoint in order to truly understand his/ her view. （1）A . decided B . remembered C . offered D . promised （2）A . office B . playground C . library D . classroom （3）A . her B . me C . him D . you （4）A . clearly B . hardly C . closely D . carefully （5）A . shouted B . guessed C . answered D . suggested （6）A . choose B . believe C . notice D . hear （7）A . argument B . match C . fight D . talk （8）A . shape B . size C . color D . weight （9）A . find B . lie C . sit D . stand （10）A . so B . but C . or D . And （11）A . places B . ideas C . objects D . seats （12）A . was able to B . had to C . happened to D . used to （13）A . brightly B . beautifully C . differently D . completely （14）A . side B . lesson C . book D . experience （15）A . finished B . taught C . prepared D . forgotten 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） Did you visit the Shanghai World Expo last summer? What impressed (给留下印象) you? 21st Century Kids invites four kids to talk about their experiences. They are back from the Expo. What did they bring us? Lets see what they have to say.I went to the SAIC-GM Pavilion (上汽集团通用汽车馆). I found my dream car there. It is a green car. Its name is “Leaf”. Chinese engineers made the car. Its roof is in the shape of a leaf. The roof takes in CO2 and changes it into electricity for the car.The Japan Pavilion is full of high technology. The “Wonder Camera” is cool. It can find a smiling face in a crowd. When youre smiling, it takes a photo of you. I want to invent something like that in the future.My favorite pavilion is the Germany Pavilion. I watched the Energy Source show. Visitors made a ball swing back and forth (来回摇摆) by using only their voices. Its amazing! Although we had waited for quite a long time before we entered the hall, I think it is well worth seeing with your own eyes.I like painting, so my parents took me to the France Pavilion to see the famous paintings. But the French cooks caught my eye. I saw them cook. My mom told me that they are some of the best cooks in the world. The dish they cooked looked like a painting. So, being a cook is my second dream job.（1）The 21st Century Kids seems to be _.A . a travel serviceB . a newspaperC . a group of touristsD . four children（2）What does the underlined word “electricity” mean in the passage?A . 电B . 汽油C . 灯光D . 指示（3）What activity did the writer experience in the France Pavilion?A . Using the “Wonder Camera”B . Driving the green car “Leaf”.C . To have delicious French dishes.D . To see cooks painting.（4）What made the ball in the Germany Pavilion swing?A . Visitors smiling facesB . CO2 from carsC . Some secret powerD . Noise made by visitors（5）The trip to the Shanghai World Expo made the four kids _.A . hardworking and politeB . amazed and frightenedC . patient and cheerfulD . excited and curious4. （10分）阅读理解 In fact, all decisions come down to choosing whether to open a door or to close it I have learned that opening a door always makes life more interesting.A few years ago, I was living in a small world. I worked as a teacher in a very small high school. My life was quite simple. Then one day I had an opportunity to teach in a large school. The students there came from different countries. But the school was far away from my village. So I asked myself, Should I go to that strange place to teach? Or should I stay at home? In my hometown I was safe and comfortable.Finally, I decided to go. I thought this was the best decision in my life. In that large school, I learned a lot about different cultures. I also found that just a smile or a hug could make people understand each other. My new students made me feel welcome. We had a lot of fun. It was wonderful to live in a very different area of the country. So I was lucky that I didnt close the door to the chance, or I would miss all of those wonderful experiences.（1）The writer may come from . A . a big cityB . a big countryC . the countrysideD . a big town（2）The underlined word opportunity means in Chinese. A . 机会B . 能力C . 时间D . 经历（3）In this passage, which of these events happened first? A . The writer decided to teach in a large school.B . The writer was a teacher in a small high school.C . The writer got a chance to teach in a large school.D . The writer taught in a large school.（4）After the writer got the chance to teach in another school, what did she do first? A . She went to the big school at once.B . She decided not to go to the large school.C . She had to decide whether to go or not.D . She did nothing but stayed at home.（5）In this passage, which of these events happened last? A . The writer felt safe and comfortable at home.B . The writer learned a lot about different cultures.C . The writer made the decision.D . The writer had a lot of fun with her students.5. （10分）阅读理解 AIf we laid all of the blood vessels (血管) in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100,000km long. Thats nearly two and a half times around Earth!BFor the first time, Coca-Cola has showed that it uses 3,000,000 tons of plastic bottles each year. Thats the weight of 15,000 blue whales-the largest animal on Earth. CIf your throat tickles (发痒), pressing your ear might make it go away. Thats because your throat and ears share the same group of nerves (神经). When you press your ear, the nerves in your throat can feel it.DIt takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to breathe for a year. Each person needs around 750kg of O2 per year. A large tree might make around 100kg of O2 per year.ETo young children, a year might seem to last forever. But older people might say that it flies by. Why is that? According to the US scientists, young peoples brains deal with information faster than older people. They take in more information and do more things in a day. So they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older peoples brains take in less information and see a day pass more quickly.FAbout 200 muscles (肌肉) work together when you take a step. Thats a lot of work for your muscles, since many people take about 10,000 steps a day. If you want to get some easy exercise, walking is good for you.（1）Match passages AF with the two topics: People & Surroundings; The Human Body. Which of the following is right? A . -AB; -CDEFB . -BDF; -ACEC . -BD; -ACEF（2）Whats the best title for all the six passages? A . Surprising WordB . Amazing FactsC . Unbelievable Figures（3）Why does the editor present renders the six passages? A . To help readers know more about human body and environmental protectionB . To ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise.C . To tell readers to have unhealthy drink and plant more trees.（4）Which of the following questions is answered in the passage? A . Why do kids and older people feel a year differently?B . Why could a large tree produce about 100kg of O2 per year?C . How do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step?（5）Which of the following leads to the figure 30,000? A . The amount of muscles working together by taking 150 steps.B . The length of vessels in 3 human bodies joining together.C . The weight of O2 for 40 persons to breathe n year.6. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。AKings College Summer School is an annual (年度的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:Application(申请) date Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2013. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16,2013. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10,2013.Courses English languageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hoursSteps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐)The letters should be written in English with all necessary information.Cost Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travel: $200 Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 Kings Street, New York, NY10016, USAE-mail to: KC-Summer School yahoo, com（1）The summer training program includes all of the following except_A . doing a part-time jobB . taking coursesC . having sportsD . travelling（2）If you want to live at a relatives home in New York, you will have to pay the school_A . $ 200B . $ 400C . $ 500D . $ 900（3）What correct information can you get from the passage?A . The program will last two months.B . You can e-mail or ring up the school.C . You should write to Thompson only in English.D . Students in China can send applications only on July 14.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读, 根据各段描述，为每段选出合适的小标题。 _It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you dont seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage._Some people are already lucky, and they just dont know it. Ln stead of giving all attention to what you are short of. Look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a house._Luck doesnt just happen upon us it comes to us when were open. Leaning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances._Youll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fail into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and, dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life._Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand when dealing with something, rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they will help you out.A. Try something new.B. Take action right now.C. Ask for help if possible.D. Feel lucky about what you have.E. See the good in difficulties.五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）What color is the_. 9. （1分）We were_(兴奋的)to meet our old friends. 10. （1分）It is p_of you to offer your seat to those people in need. 11. （1分）The teacher kept e_the use of the idiom to me until I understood it. 12. （