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鲁教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)完形填空It is almost Mollys birthday, and she wants only one thing. She1that Dad can be home for her birthday. Mollys father is a 2driver.Dad wakes (唤醒) Molly up on her birthday, “3, Molly !” he says. “It is a beautiful day today. The weather is nice. Its a great day for a 4.”“Where are you going today, Dad?” Molly asks. She doesnt feel 5because she thinks her father is going to work on her birthday. Cant he 6Molly?“I mean where we are going,” Dad says. “7are going for a ride in my taxi! Our first8will be the meal. We will have a special birthday9!”“Wow!” Molly says, “10will we go after that?”“Anywhere you like,” Dad says with a smile.(1)A . sings B . asks C . helps D . hopes (2)A . taxi B . bus C . train D . plane (3)A . Goodbye B . Good luck C . Good morning D . Good afternoon (4)A . meeting B . trip C . visit D . meal (5)A . interesting B . tired C . busy D . happy (6)A . put up B . look for C . worry about D . stay with (7)A . You B . We C . They D . I (8)A . stop B . street C . camp D . day (9)A . party B . present C . match D . breakfast (10)A . When B . How C . Where D . What 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)2. (8分)(2015温州) Is it fair for restaurants to ban(禁止)little eaters?In Monronroeville,a local restaurant,McDains,recently decided to ban young children.Alice Roseman,its manager,says kids have bad manners and make too much noise.Other people,however,say the rule is hard to accept.Since it has become a hot topic in public,we caught several local people talking about it. YES There is no law stopping restaurants from banning young children.Restaurant owners should be allowed to ban them.Kids often run around and cause problems for waiters and other customers. -Kate Barker Kids always cause a mess,but the parents refuse to do anything about their kids behaviors.Although kids may be at the center of their parents universe,they arent at the center of everyone elses. -Mike Vuick Adults sometimes want to talk and enjoy their dinner,but they cant if a child is crying and running all over the place.Thats why sometimes parents dont like eating at home.They wish they could have a good meal in the restaurants without kids noise. -Dale Levitsky NO Banning kids from restaurants is a bad idea.If kids were banned,many restaurants would lose business.Even if restaurants gave customers the chance to buy take-away meals for their kids,many families would probably still not eat there. -Nicholas Song Restaurants owners who ban kids think all children are wild and rude.But thats not true. Most childrens eating behaviors are good enough.Even though some kids do have bad manners,banning is not a right way to teach them.I think how a society treats its children is important.After all,all kids are people,too. -Elliott Hall(1)The restaurant in Monronroeville refuses _ to eat there.A . kidsB . petsC . menD . women(2)Dale Levitsky thinks parents sometimes dont like eating at home because _.A . they are too busyB . they dislike doing the dishesC . kids are too noisyD . restaurant food is more delicious(3)Who thinks it is wrong to ban kids?A . Alice RosemanB . Kate BarkerC . Mike VuickD . Nicholas Song(4)Which of the following opinion is mentioned in the passage?A . Children waste too much food.B . Not all kids have bad behaviors.C . Boys make more noise than girls.D . Restaurants neednt help parents.3. (8分)阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。EThe Man of Many SecretsHarry Houdini was one of the greatest American entertainers(表演者演艺人员) in the theater this century. He was a man famous for his escapesfrom prison cells(囚室), from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks.Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had ability to move his toes as well as to move his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in a New York club. They called themselves the Houdini brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant, but for a long time they were not successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape, in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspaperman to watch. It was the publicity(名声) that came from this that started Harry Houdinis success.Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs(手铐) and toes trained to escape from ankle chains(脚镣), but his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luckand a small skeleton key(万能钥匙), which is a key that fits many locks passed quickly from her mouth to his.Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local jail of every town he visited. In the afternoon the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? Worldwide fame, and a name remembered today.(1)According to the passage, Houdinis success in prison escapes depends on .A . his special tricks and supernatural powersB . his unusual ability and a skeleton keyC . his magic tricks and good healthD . his intelligence and magic tricks(2)How old was Harry when he got married?A . 17.B . 19.C . 20.D . 21.(3)Which of the following statement is WRONG?A . Harry Houdini was a great American entertainer in the theater.B . At first, Harry and his brother performed card tricks in clubs in New York.C . His wife gave him a key that fit many locks.D . The audience couldnt wait to watch Harrys performance before reading the local newspaper.(4)which of the following is the best title for the passage?A . A Skeleton KeyB . Entertainment WorldC . World-wide FameD . Great Escapes4. (10分)Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.(1)From the passage we learn that locusts_.A . are small animalsB . are easily found by birdsC . are dangerous to their enemiesD . change their colors to protect themselves(2)How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A . They run away quickly.B . They have the colors much like their enemiesC . They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D . They have to move quietly.(3)Bears and lions can keep safe because _.A . they have the colors much like the treesB . they move quietlyC . they like brown and gray colorsD . they live in forests(4)Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A . Because it is very and strong.B . Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C . Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemiesD . Because it swims faster than any other fish.(5)Which is the best title for this passage?A . The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB . Colors of Different Animals and PestsC . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD . Some Animals and Pests5. (8分)(2017温州)阅读理解(每小题2分,共8分)BWhen Sunday is over, the boring office may be the last place you think of, but the Apple Park in Cupertino, California may give you a different feeling.Apple Park is like a huge landed UFO, which covers an area of 708,000 square metres. The round four-storey main building has hundreds of rooms. It covers an area of up to 260, 000 square metres. The outer walls are made up of huge pieces of glass. Many of them can be opened like the windows in your home, and the whole building can breathe like a human being. With this special ventilated system, it only needs to use air conditioners for three months of the year. There are 75,000 square metres of solar arrays on the roofs of the building. They provide electricity for the whole Park. The Apple Park building is a bright, comfortable and convenient place for all the 12,000 Apple people to work inside.Apple Park is not only a fantastic working place, There is a huge dining hall for all the- Apple people to have meals together at once. There is a four-storey cafe, a sports center and a 1,000-seat theatre to offer relaxing services. There are 2,000 bicycle parking spaces, so people can ride their bikes to work. The company also provides 1,000 bikes for Apple people to get around all over Apple Park. In the middle of the round building is a huge park. Over 9,000 trees including many fruit trees are planted to make it a mini forest. Its an ideal place to make Apple people feel better and more energetic.Apple Park is a gift for all the Apple people.(1)The main building of Apple Park is _. A . 12,000 square metresB . 75,000 square metresC . 260,000 square metresD . 708,000 square metres(2)Apple Park gets electricity from its _.A . outer wallsB . solar arraysC . roomsD . trees(3)Why does Apple Park offer many services? A . To keep Apple people busy.B . To invite tourists to have fun there.C . To make itself a better gift to Apple people.D . To build itself a better place to enjoy nature.(4)Which of the followingis TRUE? A . There are over 9,000 fruit trees in the Park.B . Apple people can do exercise in Apple Park.C . Apple Park can breathe for three months of the year.D . The outer walls of the main building are made of wood.三、 完成句子 (共10题;共27分)6. (1分)Eating too much salt _(增加)the risk of high blood pressure. 7. (10分)单词拼写 Mr. Peabody & Sherman (天才眼镜狗) is a new cartoon. It is about an adventure (奇遇) t_ history. Peabody is a businessman, a scientist, and he is also a dog. He decides to have one more title (头衔) and become a f_. But after he has a little boy named Sherman, Peabody finds that being a father may be the most d_ job. Penny is Shermans classmate. On the first day of school, Penny and Sherman get into a fight. In order to s_ their problem and get on well with Penny, Sherman lets Penny have a look at the timetraveling machine. His father, Peabody m_ this machine. However, the trouble begins when the kids take it for a joy ride. It causes lots of p_ in some of historys most important moments. After this travel, Penny realizes a lot of things a_ herself. And we can see that she has a kind heart and that she r_ cares about people. Theres a lot of time travel and a lot of funny things like Peabody g_ into one of Da Vincis (达芬奇) paintings that is really funny. Its a great cartoon for both adults and c_. I think people will learn a lot about history by watching this cartoon. Its really a wonderful film. 8. (1分)I hope your dream can come _ (真的). 9. (1分)There is a_in the sky10. (1分)My brother and I live in the same bedroom. I hope to have my _(自己的) one to live in one day. 11. (5分)请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。(1)My brother is used to _(坐) with his friends under the tree.(2)September is the _(第九) month of a year.(3)This is a _(医学的)college in Yaan.(4)Be careful when you _(横穿) the busy street.(5)Our English teacher always _(鼓励) us to practice English as often as possible12. (1分)People always dont r_the importance of health until they lose it. 13. (1分)Miss Liu teaches_(we) math. 14. (5分)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(1)Im hungry. Id like a l_bowl of noodles.(2)What s_bowl of noodles would you like?(3)They would like eggs and t_.(4)I need ten c_for my brothers birthday.(5)There are more than 200 countries in the w_.15. (1分)Nothing in the world is _(possible) if you set your mind to do it. 四、 选择适当的句子补全短文 (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)任务型阅读Today is November 8th. Its Ginas birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends. They want to buy some presents(礼物)for Gina. They go to the shop near the school. There are a lot of things in the shop. They buy a big cake, two boxes of color pencils and a pencil box. They want to buy two toys(玩具)for Gina. But all the toys are too dear (贵的).根据短文内容,回答下面问题。(1)When is Ginas birthday?_.(2)Who is Ginas friend?_.(3)Do they go to the shop to buy the presents?_.(4)What do they buy as(作为) the presents?_.(5)Are the toys cheap?_.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)语法填空What will you do _you dont have any pocket money(零花钱)? Well, its a good way to get some _your parents.Most children in America get pocket money by _(do) chores. They usually start to do chores at the _of 10. Parents ask their children to do_easy and interesting. Then parents give their children some pocket money for their work. Of course, school students have to do their homework and study for_(test). So they often do some chores on weekends. Young kids can only do easy chores, so they_get much money. They just buy some
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