湖北省随州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期综合测试试题（PDF）.pdf

1 01 05acbab06 10acbab11 15abcbc16 20acacb 21 23 abc24 26 dcb27 30 ccda31 35 dafgb 36 40 bdcca41 45 cbdba46 50 cadba51 55 bcdda 56 depends 57 and 58 making 59 widely 60 that which 61 known 62 speakers63 for 64 powerful 65 third 书信参考范文 dear sir madam i m terribly sorry to bother you but i have to make a serious complaint to you due to the blue t shirt i bought from your online store listed below are some detailed information as well as appropriate solutions i was overwhelmed with delight to receive the package however hardly had i opened it when i found the t shirt was white which really astonished me a lot what s worse there was a red spot on the back i made an attempt to telephone the service number only to find it was occupied all the time since your store gains great popularity and earns good reputation among customers i wonder if there s an appropriate solution to dealing with this matter if possible i d like you to change a new one for me besides could you please tell me the details of how to return the goods i sincerely hope you could understand my situation and solve this problem efficiently your early reply will be highly appreciated yours li hua 读后续写 paragraph 1 he looked at me and at the same time i looked at him i asked him his name and then he told it to me i then looked down at his name tag 胸牌 it was the same name that i wrote down on a piece of paper back on september 12 2001 at that time i had to call the command center several times to find my own way to ground zero i still have that piece of paper with this port authority police officer s name on it paragraph 2 we both realized how small of a world this planet really is so we hugged and shook hands what are the chances that the same police officer out of thousands who gave me directions on september 12 2001 and drove me back to ground zero in april of the next year i believe we all have a purpose in life there is no way to tell the feeling i have about september 11 2001 and the lives that have been touched by the hands of god 听力录音 text 1 w do you think this sweater would look good on me m yes it would i think you would look very fashionable with your pink skirt w yeah i think it would go well with my new bag too 2 text 2 w are you ready to order drinks m yes i ll have a coffee and you w aglass of orange juice oh and a piece of cake i m kind of hungry text 3 w say lee what s your favorite animal m i like cats best what about you w i used to have 2 rabbits but simon says rabbits are too silly he likes dogs but i can never stand the barking text 4 w i can t believe this i ve passed all the exams m how wonderful hey i helped you a lot in your preparation for the exams how would you thank me for that w i will buy you a lunch tomorrow text 5 m hi how much do you ask for it w 150 rmb m are you kidding i know what this is worth 50 rmb tops i ll pay 65 rmb final offer w you drive a hard bargain but all right i ll let you have it for 65 text 6 m what kind of car do you have w an old one why do you ask are you going into the car business m nothing like that my cousin is going to take a job overseas so he s going to sell it it s practically new w well i have been thinking about getting a newer car i can t afford a brand new one m would you like to look at my cousin s car w how much is he asking m i don t know for sure but he ll make you a good deal we are such good friends text 7 m did the telephone ring w i didn t hear anything sometimes when the windows are open you can hear the neighbors phone m well i m expecting an important phone call and i don t want to miss it w is it anything i should know about m not really it has something to do with work and isn t really related to us here at home w well why don t you go ahead and do what you wanted to do outside i ll call you if the phone rings for you m thanks i think i will i need to go outside for some fresh air text 8 w honey what are you doing come and have your breakfast you don t want to be late for work a second time this week do you m of course i don t but i can t find my glasses have you seen them w oh dear you re always forgetting where you put them what did you do just now m i took a shower just a few minutes ago 3 w maybe you left them in the bathroom m no i checked there but i didn t find them w what else did you do m after the shower i went to the living room oh i remember i read a magazine there you know i can t read without my glasses w then you must have left them there go there quickly i m sure you ll find them text 9 w laurance how did the car accident happen m it was dark and it was christmas day and i was on my bicycle and my telephone rang and i took it out of my pocket while riding my bike and then i rode straight into the back of a parked black car w oh no m i hit the back of it and i broke a few bones w i d say it s terrible then you went to the hospital m no i was a bit stubborn i don t know why i had the worst night sleep i ve ever had but yeah i didn t go to the hospital until the next day w oh a nightmare m yeah actually three months later in march i was lucky enough to win a place in the tokyo marathon there are so many people who apply to get a position so i was trying to rush it really and i shouldn t have but i did i got the third prize w did you m yeah w oh my goodness text 10 w a primary school at sanmenli village in gongzhuling city has come into spotlight two teachers teach just one 12 year old student wang hao chen hongyan works as the class teacher while liu haitao as the pe teacher the situation has started several years ago xinhua reported although there is only one student at the school wang never misses a single class on chinese mathematics english or early morning individual study wang has seven classes a day chen has set 14 alarm clocks as wang s school bells i treat my only student seriously as well otherwise my conscience 良心 cannot justify what i do said chen who has been in her post at the school for 18 years i certainly can not give up on any student chen also encourages wang to play with other kids in the village for fear that he may feel lonely wang s father often checks in on his son when he passes the school on his way to herd sheep and he appreciates the persistence of the two teachers village secretary wang lixin said the school once had dozens of teachers and more than 200 students but teachers retired and students transferred to schools in towns nearby after 2010 4 a 篇 篇 主题语境 人与自我 生活与学习 文体 记叙文 大意 本文讲述国际象棋大师 phiona 从乌干达贫民窟中走出来 通过下国际象棋改变命运的励志 故事 21 a 细节理解题 从文中第二段和第三段可以得知 phiona 的哥哥先去象棋学校 因为那里可以喝免费 的粥 she was hungry too and we wanted to eat 可知 phiona 最初也是因为饥饿才去象棋学校 22 b 推理判断题 从文中第五段可以总结出她母亲的态度 chess was a distraction from earning the money that the family needed to survive and would give her children high hopes that would only lead to disappointment 象棋是分散赚钱精力的消遣 也会让女儿有过高的期望最终难免遭受失望 23 c 推理判断题 从文中最后一段可以得知 这所象棋学校的目标是提高儿童的受教育水平 但是大部 分家庭因为经济条件限制而无法让孩子接受教育 所以让孩子接受教育才是目标 b 选项容易误选 直接给穷人钱只能作为普及教育的手段之一 而且 katende 也没有提及到有意这样做 b 篇 篇 主题语境 人与社会 人际关系与社会交往 文体 说明文 大意 五分之一的孩子体验到某种焦虑 监护人要重视孩子的焦虑感 要稍微推动孩子去战胜焦 虑 但推动要适度 24 d 细节理解题 该词全句的意思是 对于大多数孩子来说这种焦虑感不会持续多久 但对于一些孩子 而言 如果得不到帮助 这些焦虑感就会持续很久 故选 d 项 25 c 归纳概括题 第四段第一节是个过度句 该段主旨是第二句的前半句 as to why it s important to face your fears 后面内容是对这个问题的解答 故选 c 项 26 b 深层理解题 依据最后一段得知 家长要推动孩子主动去战胜焦虑 但要把握这个度 不要推得太 狠 否则会毁了孩子 故选 b 项 c 篇 篇 主题语境 人与社会 社会与文化 文体 说明文 大意 本文介绍了美国近几年来持续严重的交通致死状况 分析了其成因以及采取的一系列措施 27 c 细节理解题 根据文章第二段 we just haven t been willing to do what needs to be done 可知 hersman 认为美国现在做的还不够 28 c 猜测词义题 根据文章第六段划线处前面的 a fairly steady downward track 可知 美国交通致死率下 降和划线处后面的 safety equipment 之间构成因果关系 所以 attribute to 的意思是 owe to 归因于 归结于 29 d 推理判断题 根据文章第六段最后一句话可知 美国对车辆采取了一系列的安全措施来降低交通致 死率 30 a 归纳概括题 通读全文可知 文章介绍了美国交通致死的现状 2016 年致死率比 2015 年增加 6 而 2014 年的致死率较低 因此 a 项做标题最佳 c 和 d 只是文章的部分内容 七选五 七选五 主题语境 人与自我 生活与学习 5 文体 应用文 大意 本文建议读者如何制定和实现目标 31 d 解析 考查语篇逻辑关系 前文说的是想清楚自己为什么要设立目标以及自己的目标是什么 然 后又举了例子 下一步想做什么工作 所以此处应该是另外一个目标 d 比较恰当 另一个并列的 目标是你希望你的人际关系怎样提高呢 32 a 解析 考查同义词替换 上句说把目标切分为一系列小的 具体的 可测量的目标 所以后一句 应该是因为小目标比较好实现 前后句中 task 和 goal 为同义词 前后句为因果关系 33 f 解析 考查语篇逻辑关系 后一句说如果目标太难 则害怕开始 所以前一句应该是把目标设置 为合适的难度 34 g 解析 考查语篇逻辑关系 此句意为如果目标太简单 则完成目标就太枯燥 与前一句形成对比 35 b 解析 考查语篇逻辑关系 后一句是要保持平衡 既要在计划中对前方的困难有理性的认识 也 要对自己克服困难的信心有所了解 所以选 b 要考虑信心和困难之后设置一个计划 完形填空 完形填空 主题语境 人与自我 做人与做事 文体 本文是记叙文 大意 本文讲述作者在麦当劳店帮助一位乞讨者的故事 36 b 解析 根据后文说她想在麦当劳吃一顿快餐 说明她很 饥饿 hungry 37 d 解析 根据上下文知道 去麦当劳点餐需要的是钱 而且后文说她只能从一美元菜单中选 说明 作者身上没有 太多的钱 much money 而不是权利 担心和时间 38 c 解析 根据后文的 drive through window 不必下车即可得到服务的窗口 可知作者是要把车 停 靠 在窗口前 pull up 停车 add up 加起来 set up 搭建 竖立 成立 pack up 打包 39 c 解析 我正要停车时 一个年轻人 走近我的车 approach approach 接近 靠近 40 a 解析 他的母亲住院 他没有钱 这是一个让人 伤心 sad 的故事 41 c 解析 根据后文作者问他是否要食物以及后文给他食物 可知他没钱也没 食物 food 42 b 解析 根据下文中的 anything would be good 可知他觉得 无所谓 不在乎 care 43 d 解析 根据下文中的 bring it to him 以及 i ordered a burger 可知 我要去给他点餐 order 44 b 解析 根据上下文可知 女儿想问作者是否 相信 believe 这个年轻人的话 45 a 解析 作者回答说我不知道他说的是否是 事实 truth 46 c 解析 但我知道他一定是饿了 不然他不会在麦当劳 乞讨 begging 47 a 解析 根据下文可知作者 打算 planned 把 48 d 解析 作者打算把购买食物后找回的任