沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷D卷一、 听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。（每小题1分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）请听句子，选择最佳应答语。 A . Im right.B . Yes, I do.C . Im sorry.2. （1分）听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . I m hungry.B . Eggs and milk.C . In the dining hall.3. （1分）听句子，选择最恰当的答语。 A . Thank goodness.B . Thats terrible.C . I dont think so.4. （1分）听句子, 选择最佳答语 A . I go to school by bus.B . Yes. I like travelling by train.C . No, I dont.5. （1分）听句子，选出最佳答语。 A . They are studying.B . They are study.C . They studying.二、 听短对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）How many students are there in Tonys class? A . Twenty.B . Twenty-two.C . Forty-two.7. （1分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . Jane.B . Terry.C . Tom.D . Mary.8. （1分）Where did Jane get the earrings? A . From her sister.B . From her mother.C . From her brother.9. （1分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . London.B . English.C . American.D . Chinese.10. （1分）When does the train leave? A . At 9:30.B . At 9:40.C . At 10:20.三、 听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）How many players are there in the soccer club? A . More than 200.B . About 80.C . About 18.（2）What will Leo do after the talk? A . Read some magazines.B . Play soccer.C . Call the club.12. （3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。 （1）What did Peter do on vacation? A . He stayed at home.B . He studied at home.C . He went to his grandparents home.（2）What did Jenny buy for herself in Suzhou? A . A silk dress.B . A hat.C . Nothing.四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。（本题有5小题； (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （1）This was Li Yangs_ _ holiday in junior high school. （2）Though Li Yang had lots of homework to do, she had a_ _. （3）People dont have to wear so_ _ in Nanning. （4）She came back to_ on February_. （5）Her aunts family went back to Los Angeles_ the Lantern _. 五、 完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） (共2题；共20分)14. （10分） Sunday 1 the favorite day for our family. My parents 2 not 3 work. My sister and I 4 go to school. We 5 at home and 6 in the morning. In the afternoon, my sister and I 7 out to buy some different things. My sister likes songs. She 8 new tapes. I buy story books, a frisky, a kite and things 9 that. We also buy some small gifts (礼物) for our parents. We 10 them. They love us very much. We live in a happy family.（1）A . is B . are C . comes D . goes （2）A . is B . are C . do D . does （3）A . on B . in C . do D . at （4）A . dont B . doesnt C . cant D . arent （5）A . play B . go C . stay D . come （6）A . play B . playing C . to play D . plays （7）A . going B . go C . goes D . are （8）A . buys B . buying C . to buy D . buys （9）A . look like B . looks like C . likes D . like （10）A . love B . have C . has D . loves 15. （10分） We know 1about the universe(宇宙). It means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars, and the space 2them.Most of the stars are much 3than the moon, but they look smaller 4they are far away from the earth. At night, the moon is high in the sky 5a light. But the moon has 6light of its own. The light of the moon comes from the sun. The sun gives us light, heat and life. And the plants, animals and men will die 7the sun.The earth goes around itself 8. When the part of the earth 9to the sun, it is day. The 10part of the earth is night.The earth is our homeland. We should love it.（1）A . many B . a lot of C . much D . few （2）A . in B . between C . among D . with （3）A . farther B . nearer C . warmer D . bigger （4）A . because B . so C . but D . and （5）A . looks B . like C . looks like D . as （6）A . not B . no C . little D . less （7）A . with B . without C . in D . on （8）A . a long time B . in the daytime C . all the time D . take after time （9）A . turns B . gets C . points D . changes （10）A . front B . following C . opposite D . same 六、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共4题；共15分)16. （3分）阅读理解 Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments(实验). The first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands(腕带). Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs. Then the scientists tightened(勒紧)the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.The other test was done at an art festival. Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏剧). At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(弯曲的)just like sitting on a chair. They did this before and after the show.Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves peoples ability to stand pain by 10%. However, the serious programs and the drama didnt make a difference to pain at all.The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins(内啡肽). These are chemicals(化学物质). They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier. Exercise can produce endorphins. Your muscles(肌肉)move in and out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Mends, watch a funny movie and laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.（1）Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by_ in the first experiment. A . eating delicious dishesB . putting backs against wallsC . tightening special wristbandsD . sitting on comfortable seats（2）The other test was finished _. A . on a chairB . in a labC . on Sports DayD . at an art festival（3）Endorphins can help human body_. A . keep better buildB . feel less painC . get more musclesD . produce worse results（4）According to the passage, we can infer that _. A . running can produce endorphinsB . watching TV programs can stand painC . different kinds of laughter earl treat illnessD . muscles can improve peoples ability to laugh（5）We can probably find this passage in a _. A . guide bookB . movie posterC . travel diaryD . medical magazine17. （4分）阅读理解It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It had not rained in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it did not rain soon, we would lose everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the woods. Minutes later he came running out again, toward the house. Soon after, I saw him walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally I walked out of the house quietly and followed him.Billy cupped both hands in front of him as he walked, careful not to drop the water he carried. Leaves slapped his face but he kept walking into the woods. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boys hands.When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy opened it and a small trickle(细流) came out. He knelt down, letting the drops slowly fill up his cup.Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our horses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front of him. His eyes filled with tears, “Im not wasting,” he said. I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods. As tears rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other drops. and more drops. as if the sky itself was crying.（1）What did the writer think of the son?A . Clever.B . Wasteful.C . Helpful.D . Forgetful.（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Cows had stopped giving milk because they were old.B . The writer thought the son wasted water during the dry season.C . The baby deer was dying because of lack of water.D . The writer and the son gave water to the baby deer together.（3）The last sentence in the last paragraph means_.A . the writer was moved by the son and began to cryB . the son cried because his parent told him not to waste waterC . a big trickle came out of the lap for the deer to drinkD . The dry season ended and it started to rain heavily（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . The wonder of water.B . The wasted waterC . The crying mother and sonD . The dying deer18. （4分） Years ago, I lived in a building in a town. There was another building across from mine, and it was only a few metres away. There lived a woman whom I had never met. I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.Several months later, I noticed her window was very dirty. Everything was not clear through the window. I wondered why the woman didnt wash her window.One sunny morning, I decided to clean up my apartment, including washing my windows. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down for a rest by the window. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen! Her window was clean! Suddenly, I realized I had made a mistake. I was watching her through my dirty window all the time!That was quite an important lesson for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge （判断） someone, I asked myself first, Am I looking at him through the dirty window of my heart? ”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world clearly.（1）The writer lived in _years ago.A . a hotelB . a villageC . a townD . the countryside（2）The woman often drank and read by the window _.A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . in the eveningD . the whole day（3）One sunny morning, the writer decided to do some_.A . ReadingB . CleaningC . ShoppingD . cooking（4）The writer was surprised to find the womans window was_A . FarB . BrokenC . CleanD . dirty（5）From the passage（文章）, we can learn _.A . we should judge ourselves before we judge othersB . we should judge others through the dirty windowsC . we should clean others windows firstD . we shouldnt clean the windows often19. （4分）阅读理解。Perfect PresentsDavid is going to American to stay with his penfriend, ChrisDavid wants to take some presents with him.Chris lives in New York with his parents and his two sistersWe both love sports, especially （特别，尤其）football and basketball.My mum thinks it is a good idea to take presents for all the familySo here I am on a shopping trip with my mum.I know what I want for ChrisI am buying him a football shirtHe is a big Chelsea fan（切尔西球队球迷）Its expensive but its the perfect （极好的）presentMum has good ideas about what to buy for Chriss parentsShe suggests（建议） some typical（典型的） English foods like tea and marmalade（果酱）We find a great shopIt has just what we wantMum also buys them a photo of London.That just leaves Chriss sistersWe go to a toy shop and I see some beautiful teddy bearsThey are all in different colours and say “Greetings （问候）from London.” They are perfectNow Im ready（准备） for my holiday.（1）There are_ people in Chriss family? A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . Six（2）What present(s) does David buy for Chriss sisters? A . A footballB . A football shirtC . Typical English foodsD . Teddy bears七、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）阅读下列短文,在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记，不超过两词。 English is the first language of several countries. However, it has many differences. British, American, and South African English are all spoken differently. In many English language courses, the British and American differences are taught. There are important differences between the two.Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing. For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin. In Britain, people take a lift to the fifth floor. In America, people take an elevator.American and British grammar can be also different. For example, speakers of British English will ask What did you do at the weekend?, but Americans usually say on the weekend. In the United States people usually say Ive gotten a new car., but in the UK they will say Ive just got a new car.The pronunciation in American and British English is also different, even when the spelling is the same. The word tomatopronounced to-mah-to in British Englishis a classic example of this.Vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world. Learning all these is not easy, so English learners should just know that they are always there.DifferencesBr EAm EVocabularyThrow the rubbish into the dust-binTake a_to the fifth floorThrow the garbage into the_Take the elevatorGrammarAt the weekendIve just_a new car._the weekendIve gotten a new car._Tomatopronounced to-mah-to八、 词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)21. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式go on the Internet, search for, talk to, travel plan, listen to music（1）My father likes_to buy books. （2）His sister_when she is tired. （3）He often_the American student. （4）I want to_some pictures on the computer. （5）What are your_? 22. （10分）I t_ she is a good teacher. We all like her. 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）She would do anything_(win) her students love. 十、 按要求改写以下句子，每空限填一词。(本题有3小题；每空1分， (共3题；共5分)24. （2分）Bob often calls his mother. (改为同义句