2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷.doc

2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）（2017广州）阅读理解LibrariesPublic librariesMost towns in Britain have a public libraryA library usually has a large selection of books and other resources，which library me mbers can use and borrow for freeBritains First Public LibraryThe first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in1852Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards，Edwards attended the librarys opening ceremony and two famous writers called Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were there tooHow to Join aLibraryTo join a library，go to your local library and fill in a formyoull receive a library card which is needed when using library servicesMobile LibrariesNot everyone can get a librarySome people live far away from towns and citiesOther people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness or a disabilityThanks to mobile libraries，these people can still borrow booksUnlike most libraries，which store books in buildings，mobile libraries usually keep their books in a minibusThe back of the minibus has shelves for the books，and it is big enough for borrowers to step inside and look aroundA driver takes the minibus to a certain place at a certain time，so people know when to expect itThey can then return their books and borrow some moreAll Aboard the LibraryA school in London didnt have space for a library inside the buildingHowever，everybody agreed that it was still important to have a school librarySo the head of the school，Graham Blake decided to park an old bus on the school car park and changed it into a libraryPupils helped to paint the bus，and after eight months，the new library was ready（1）Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain？A . Charles DickensB . William ThackerayC . Edward EdwardsD . Graham Blake（2）Who can use public library services？A . CD or DVD sellersB . Anyone living in BritainC . A person with a library cardD . Newspaper or book writers（3）What is special about the mobile library？A . Keeping books in buildingsB . Returning books to readersC . Offering special services to pupilsD . Going to a certain place at a certain time（4）Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus？A . Because parents offered the school an old busB . Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a busC . Because the school didnt have enough money to buy booksD . Because the school didnt have enough space inside the building（5）What can we learn from the passage？A . Schools in London like mobile librariesB . Public library services in the UK are freeC . People living far away cant use librariesD . Many famous British writers lived in Manchester2. （10分）（2017安徽）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项Once upon a time there was no tea at all in EnglandPeople there used to drink a light beer（啤酒）No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England，an old couple got some as a special treatBut they did not know how I t should be usedThey cooked the leaves in hot water，and spread them on a piece of bacon（熏肉） which they were going to have for dinnerThey ate the leaves，and threw the tea away!However，tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England todayTea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China，Japan and some other countriesTea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of landWhen the tea leaves are ready to be picked，it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a yearThey pull off on the leaves and dry themIn their spare time，they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for marketIn china，whenever a visitor comes into a house，he is served with a cup of tea（1）What was served for breakfast in England long ago？A . BeerB . TeaC . CoffeeD . Milk（2）How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves？A . They sold themB . They ate themC . They burnt themD . They threw them away（3）Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they A . serve visitors at homeB . sell tea in the marketC . pick and dry tea leavesD . look for a piece of land（4）In which part of a magazine can read the text？A . NatureB . CultureC . EnvironmentD . Technology3. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I decided to add some positive energy into my classroom. I asked the students to write out what they were thinking of by answering questions of the month in their diaries. I wrote down two questions on the blackboard outside my office. And then I started seeing some amazing ideas and answers to those questions.Here are some of the answers that are worth sharing. Sad to me, most of the answers are things which many of the adults, including me, have forgotten or dont notice.My first question: If you had a million dollars, what would you use it for? The following are their answers.I would give it back to my city. So I could make it a better place to live in.I would buy food for my family, so my parents could enjoy some free time to take a rest.I would give it back to the school so that teachers could buy books, pencils and better food for their students.I would give money to children without parents, those in need, and the charity that would buy houses for the homeless.My second question: What does someone do for you that helps you most? The following are their answers which move me.My grandma helps me with my homework.My teacher helps me learn what I didnt know, and I thank her.MY family care about me, love me and give me no matter what I want. I love them!My mum, shes always there to remind me of how great I am. My dad supports me!As a teacher, I love my students, and I learn that they all have a heart of gold.（1）The teacher asked the students to answer the questions in order to _. A . lead them to have positive thoughts about lifeB . help them realize the problems of themselvesC . encourage them to study much harderD . help them improve their writing skills（2）Why did the teacher feel sad according to the passage? A . Because the students didnt give the answers she wanted.B . Because some of the students led poor lives.C . Because she couldnt help those students in need.D . Because she thought even some adults couldnt give those answers（3）What does the underlined word charity mean in the passage? A . A person who has an unhappy life.B . A place for people to live in.C . An organization that helps people in need.D . A school that teaches homeless children.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A . The teacher has one million dollars.B . The teacher thinks her students are good.C . All the students love their teacher very much.D . The teacher is working in a famous school.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分） On my first day of high school, I met David. It was cloudy. When I went home after school, I saw a boy also walking back home. He was my classmate, David. He was carrying his books. 1 he was walking, I saw a group of kids rushing to him. David 2 and his glasses went flying. All his 3 fell on the ground. Then the kids ran away. He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes. I helped him stand up and 4 his glasses. Then I saw there 5 a big smile on his face.From then on, we became 6. The more I got to know David, the more I liked him. During the four years, we always studied, played together and had a 7 time.On the day when we finished high school, I could see that he was 8 about his speech. So I said, “Dont be stressed out. Believe in 9 and youll be the best!” Then he began, “Today is a good time to say 10 to those people who helped you succeed through the difficult years. Our parents, our teachers, but mostly our 11. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them. Ill 12 you a story”I just looked at the handsome popular boy amazingly when he told the story of the 13 day when we met each other.All of us were 14. Everyone was listening to his story in silence. I saw his parents looking at me and smiling. I did not know the deep meaning 15 that moment. I know even a small action can change a persons life. As you know, “Friends are angels to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”（1）A . Because B . While C . Though （2）A . fall down B . fell down C . falling down （3）A . books B . money C . glasses （4）A . look for B . look after C . look like （5）A . is B . was C . will be （6）A . classmates B . students C . friends （7）A . happy B . bad C . sad （8）A . bored B . nervous C . excited （9）A . himself B . yourself C . myself （10）A . hello B . sorry C . thanks （11）A . friends B . parents C . teachers （12）A . give B . tell C . ask （13）A . first B . second C . last （14）A . crazy B . quiet C . strange （15）A . until B . for C . but 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。I am a middle school student. There are a lot of _ in my house. I have to study harder than before. My parents are _ with me. Im not allowed to be late for school or stay up. I cant get my ears _. They are always worried _my safety. I cant go out with my friends at night. I am not allowed to_ my own clothes. I have some hobbies. But my parents think these can get in the _ of my schoolwork. I have always wanted to be a professional runner_I grow up. However, my parents wont allow me to train so much. They have always taught me how important it is to study at school and _a good university. I know my parents care about me. But I think I should make my own _. Only in this way will I have a _to achieve my dream.四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）At_(至少), you can help her with English at first. 7. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词E_ in our class likes English.I cant stand this t_weather.I dont like lions because theyre u_ .I dont like his new l_.Wang Lin is the c_of the basketball team.Look! There are a g_ of children on the beach.The students are taking photos with a c_.Her mother is tall and a little bit h_.My sister is a n_ in the hospital.We have many great s_in the restaurant.8. （1分）Ben wanted to prove that he could paint the fence as well as Tom，so he promised that he would be very c_ 9. （1分）（2016滨州）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词 （1）January and _（二月）are the coldest months in Beijing （2）The Party members should be _（严格的）with themselves （3）A true friend _（伸手）for your hand and touches your heart （4）In my hometown，there was a big old tree _（在对面）our school （5）I _（相信）that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work together to make it come true 10. （1分）I called you last night, but nobody _/riplaid/ . 11. （1分）Im going to be a _ (钢琴家) when I grow up. 12. （1分）Dont worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_. 13. （1分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）There is always much _(交通) on the city roads.（2）They want to go on a long _(旅行) to the west