北师大版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷.doc

北师大版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）My son seldom has _ breakfast.It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A . /; anB . the; anC . /; aD . the; a2. （2分）Jack, could you tell me ? I miss him very much.Next week.A . where has your brother goneB . when your brother will come backC . how your brother goes to schoolD . why your brother went to Shanghai3. （2分） Tom, can you tell me ?Sorry, I dont know.A . how many people have been hereB . when is the meetingC . why did they decide to do itD . where will it start4. （2分）Which one of these do you want? . Either will be OK.A . No problemB . Im sureC . Come onD . I dont mind5. （2分）Many girls like _ sweaters in autumn.Yes, they are pretty in them.A . wearingB . dressingC . putting onD . bringing6. （2分）We will build a high-speed railway in Yangzhou before 2015.Wow, _ exciting news!A . what anB . what aC . whatD . how7. （2分）You mustnt swim here. Look at the sign. It No Swimming.Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A . says; dontB . writes; dontC . says; didntD . writes; didnt8. （2分）Colors can change our moods and make us happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A . to feelB . feelingC . feltD . feel9. （2分）Mom wont let Dick go out _ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.A . ifB . whenC . sinceD . unless10. （2分）You will fall behind others you work hard. A . ifB . unlessC . thoughD . since二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)11. （6分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Going GreenGreen is no longer just a color. It is a new way of thinking about the world and a way of living your life. Its catching on all over the world. More and more people decide to “go green” because they know that we only have one planet to live on. We wont be able to live on it much longer if we keep wasting energy, and destroying(破坏) our home with air, land, and water pollution.“Green Living” means:Understanding that your choices affect(影响) not just you, but everybody everywhere.Understanding that your choices affect not just today, but the future.Understanding that when we talk about “saving the planet” or “saving the environment,” we are actually talking about saving ourselves!You may be thinking: “Hey, Im just one person, on a planet with billions. I cant really make a difference.” Well, have you ever seen a group of people do “the wave(波浪)”? It always starts off with one or two people, jumping up and down like crazy. Soon thousands of people are joining in. “Going green” is just like that. It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives.Many students have already shared with us their efforts to help the environment:Gabrielle, 12, writes, “I have helped my community plant a garden and I ride my bike or skateboard to school.”Kaitlyn, 10, says, “Lots of paper towels are thrown away, so I use a reusable cloth towel to dry my hands instead.”“I always recycle(重复利用)” says Natalie, 13. “You can call me a recycler! I always look at the bottom of things. I want to see whether they have the little sign that tells you it can be recycled. So I almost recycle everything!”Now its your turn to think about how you can “go green”. Make important choices and take actions to improve the environment right around you and the health of the whole world.（1）What does the expression “catch on” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A . Go worse.B . Come to an end.C . Get help.D . Become popular.（2）From the passage we can learn that _.A . our choices cant affect the futureB . one person cant make a differenceC . our planet is destroyed by pollutionD . going green starts with small actions（3）The writer may agree that _.A . going green is hard for studentsB . going green means changing othersC . going green is actually a choiceD . going green remains far away from us12. （8分）阅读理解 Youre chatting with friends on the phone, but you cant help looking through shopping websites in the meantime. Youre having lunch alone in the dining hall, but it only feels right when you start playing a show on your phone -as if its a necessary side dish. Were now living in a world that is filled with information. It seems unnatural to do only one thing at a time. Its as if were all suffering from a recent article called multitasking OCD.With news reduced to 140 characters and communication increasingly by emojis, we have developed the ability to focus our attention on several activities and devices at once, Sabry Otmani, founder of Pulpix website, once wrote. We need something exciting to keep us interested and to fight off boredom.But perhaps fighting off boredom is not the only reason.My own obsession with multitasking mainly comes from the fact that everyone around me seems to study all the time. Each minute Im not taking in something new feels like a waste of time. So I always have my headphones on, whether Im commuting, exercising or walking in the park. Im forever listening to something-a course on classical music, or on new media management, and heaven knows what else-just so I can keep up with the world.People who cant stay away from social media are known by FOMO (fear of missing out): They have to be updated about what their friends are doing and saying. But Id guess that FOFO better describes me fear of falling out.No matter what reason youre doing it for, multitasking is already a part of the modern lifestyle. Just make sure you make the most out of it.（1）In the first paragraph, the author wants to _. A . show how busy todays life isB . show that people today often feel lostC . explain what multitasking OCD is likeD . say people like to compare with each other（2）According to Sabry Otmani people today like multitasking because _. A . it can help them to communicate their ideasB . it can help them out of being boredC . they are impatient to finish one thing at a timeD . they are more able than the past generations（3）The underlined word obsession may mean _. A . interestB . knowledgeC . understandingD . worry（4）Which of the following is correct about the writer? A . She wants to stay ahead of her friends.B . She wants to have something to show off.C . She doesnt want to get left behind by others.D . She thinks it is boring to do one thing at a time.13. （10分） What do you usually do in your free time? Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? You must know the Chinese saying: Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles” Books are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge(知识). It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie.In a word, books are treasure(财宝) and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books: I like biography(传记) because I can learn something from the characters.What about you? Young friends, please love books and read them, They are very helpful to you.（1）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Madame Curie doesnt like reading at all.B . We shouldnt ask teachers about what books to read.C . Reading books can give us little knowledge.D . We have to choose a good book before we start to read.（2）What does the underlined part Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles. mean in Chinese?A . 读书百遍，其义自见B . 读万卷书，行万里路C . 滚石不生苔D . 读数千本书就能行数千里路（3）Reading books can help people_.A . get more sleepB . know little about themselvesC . get money from othersD . understand the world better（4）What kind of books does the writer like?A . Story-books.B . Comic books.C . Biography.D . Novels（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Only reading books can make people succeed.B . Chairman Mao likes reading very much.C . Books are helpful to human.D . Young people should read more books.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14. （25分）Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China.Dear Mr. President,I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more.I know that there are nearly 2,000 nature reserves in China, which is good. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 reserves outside the city. We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves.I feel so sorry for the giant panda. Its one of the most popular animals in the world and a real symbol of China. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours! Thats a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down forests. Pandas are already a rare animal and it would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever.The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of eastern China. These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the water in some places isnt clean enough for them to live in. Its really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers.If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more foreigners may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important tourist attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities.I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.Sincerely yours,Huang Jing（1）Whats Huang Jings project at school about?（2）What animals did Huang Jing talk about in his letter?（3）How much bamboo can a panda eat in 24 hours?（4）Why is the water in some places too dirty for alligators to live in?（5）If you are a hero of the month like Huang Jing, what else will you possibly do to help protect the animals in danger?四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共22分)15. （1分）She felt n_when talking in front of her class and her face turned red. 16. （1分）The_(富有的) man gave much food away to the poor in the mountain village. 17. （5分）根据音标写出单词_/welkm/_/sains/_/du:s/_/meik/_/pa:ti/18. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_19. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_20. （1分）Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional_(乐器) in China? 21. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _五、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）假如你是Sandy, 是九月份即将迎接新的高中生活的一名中学生。你在QQ群里留言，谈了自己在高中学习，生活和与人交往等方面可能遇到的困难，希望朋友们给与建议和帮助。根据内容，补全短文，每空一词。Hi, everybody. How is it going? Ill be a senior high school student this _.Im very happy, but Im worried that I may_some difficulties in the new school. Perhaps I cant keep up with my classmates, especially in math. And Im not_if I can make friends with others _I m not good at communicating. On the other hand, I dont know how to look after _. What can I do with these problems? Could you give me some advice? I really need your help.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共16分)23. （2分）你能告诉我你每天早上几点钟醒吗? Could you tell me what time you _ _ every morning?24. （3分）为什么不帮帮他呢? _ _ _ him a hand?25. （4分）妹妹问我是否可以帮她学英语。 My sister asked me _ _ _ _ her with her English.26. （5分）他说他正在寻找那个丢失的男孩。 27. （1分）课外活动可以帮助孩子们成长。 (grow up)_28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：每个词只能用一次。每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。其中有两个多余选项。usual, eat, mean, Britain, little, exciting, chance, or, although, common, if, spendIn many European countries it is normal to have a long break in the middle of the day when all members of the family return to their houses to eat together. This is not very _in Britain because normally it is a long way from the place of work or school to the home. The _people often have a big breakfast before they go to work and the meal at midday is not_with the members of the family but with workmates or schoolmates. Lunch is normally_between 12:30 pm and 1:30 pm. Most people finish work at five thirty. It often take at _an hour to get home from the school or workplace so people eat their meal _dinner between 6:30 pm and