各校命题评比2020年中考英语试题C卷.doc

各校命题评比2020年中考英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you often play _ basketball with your friends?No, I dont like sports I often play _ piano in my free timeA . a; theB . the; /C . /; theD . the; a2. （2分）I hear that youve got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?Sure. Let me show you.A . MayB . NeedC . MustD . Should3. （2分）My job is English.A . teachB . to teachC . teachingD . taught4. （2分）Jenny, maybe the job is too difficult for you.But Ill try it well, Mr. Green.A . gettingB . to getC . doingD . to do5. （2分）Could you tell me_the pen?Oh, I bought it in the supermarket near our school.A . where you boughtB . when will you buyC . where did you buyD . when you bought6. （2分）Sometimes, childrens ideas are not the same their parents. Its difficult for them to agree with each other.A . onB . withC . asD . of7. （2分）Be quick, _ well be late for school.A . andB . butC . orD . so8. （2分）I cant stand Jim. He is always late class. A . ofB . inC . atD . for9. （2分）Im hungry. Could you please give me something to eat ? Of course. Here is some _.A . appleB . waterC . breadD . egg10. （2分）It was raining hard and there was only one_ in the shop at that time.A . passengerB . audienceC . customer11. （2分）Youd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal. A . in order toB . such thatC . so thatD . in order12. （2分）Someone or something that is _ makes a lot of noise.A . freeB . noisyC . clean13. （2分）Half of the Beijings private cars _ off the roads due to heavy smog on Friday.A . orderB . are orderedC . orderedD . were ordered14. （2分）I will call you as soon as he_ here. A . arriveB . will arriveC . arrivesD . arrived15. （2分）_ is it?Its a square.A . What timeB . What colorC . What shapeD . What class二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Umbrellas are common in our daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent the1, but its not easy to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and 2wind. And its harder to make a phone call or ride a bike3an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company46 years inventing a hand-free umbrella. 5they made it.They called it umbrella. Just touch a button and the umbrella will open6. With the help of its “shoulder support”, the umbrella can rest on the users7. So the user neednt hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands8even in the strong wind.The hand-free umbrella is $59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart9, they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain now.10in the rain under an umbrella is really cool, isnt it?（1）A . snow B . rain C . sun D . wind （2）A . tall B . short C . strong D . big （3）A . by B . without C . with D . take （4）A . spent B . took C . paid D . cost （5）A . At first B . At last C . At most D . Almost （6）A . easily B . hardly C . nearly D . hard （7）A . feet B . legs C . shoulders D . knees （8）A . free B . busy C . difficult D . easy （9）A . invention B . magazine C . book D . story （10）A . Lying B . Flying C . Walking D . Running 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)17. （10分）阅读理解( A )Everyone gets sad. Sad feelings can happen pretty often. More than half of teenagers go through a sad period at least once a month.When youre sad, it feels like it will last forever. However, feelings of sadness usually dont last very long a few hours, or maybe a day or two.When youre sad, the world seems dark and unfriendly. Many times, you cry, and its hard to stop.Crying usually makes you feel better. When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a heavy blanket (毛毯) is being lifted from your heart.If sad feelings go on for too long, its called depression (抑郁症). Children who have depression may not know it. Often, its a parent or teacher who notices changes in childrens behavior.When depression happens, its very important for children to receive treatment (治疗). When they do, they can get better quickly. Sometimes treatment includes talking to someone who knows all about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used.If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that simply will not go away, it is important to talk to an adult about it. This person can help you find the right type of treatment. Many cities also have mental health hot lines that are listed in the phone book. There is always somebody who can help.（1）How long may normal sadness last according to the passage? A . A few days.B . A few months.C . A few weeks.D . A few years.（2）How may you feel when sadness begins to go away? A . Sick.B . Lonely.C . Relaxed.D . Nervous.（3）Who may be the most likely person to notice that you are suffering from depression? A . Your neighbor.B . Your mother.C . A stranger.D . A doctor.（4）When you are suffering from depression, you should NOT do _. A . to take medicineB . to call hot linesC . to talk with your doctorD . to live alone（5）On which part of a website can we find this passage? A . Culture.B . Health.C . Politics.D . Business.18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On February 3rd, 1949, New York Harbor (港) was an exciting place. Many people were there to greet a ship from France. On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars (火车车厢) filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America. These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train (Merci: a French word meaning thank you).After World War , a lot of factories, roads and farms in France had been destroyed. Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat. In the winter of 1947, a train was sent across the United States, stopping in cities and towns along the way. At every stop, people gave whatever they could. Factories gave clothing and medicine. Farmers gave food. Families gave money. Even school children gave away their pocket money. All the things were then taken to France by ship.By 1949, the French had begun to recover (恢复) from the war. The Merci Train was their way of saying thank you to America. French people had filled the boxcars with gifts. Most of them were personal, like hand-made toys, childrens drawings, or postcards. But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts. On each car, the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces, with an American eagle on the front. The boxcars were taken to each state of America, where they were warmly greeted.Now many of the states still keep their boxcars. Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums. The Merci Train came out of the war, but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace.（1）Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd, 1949 to _. A . welcome the Merci TrainB . meet their familiesC . have a big partyD . start a trip by ship（2）In 1947, a train stopped in cities across America in order to _. A . give away clothing and foodB . get more soldiers for the warC . collect things to help French peopleD . show exhibitions from the museums（3）The underlined word them in Paragraph 3 refers to (指) _. A . the American peopleB . the French peopleC . the boxcarsD . the gifts（4）The passage is mainly about _. A . the story of the Merci TrainB . the history of World War C . gifts that American people likedD . American museums where the boxcars were kept19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin and started looking through it.Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took what she gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughters lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went away, singing a song.Just then, Susan understood what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help: everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesnt cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The mans happiness at that moment comes into Susans mind every time she has the chance to help others.（1）Susan felt a little tired because _.A . she walked so fastB . she ate much food in a restaurantC . it was a cold dayD . she carried heavy shopping bags（2）The poor man felt _ when Susan gave him some fruit.A . sadB . surprisedC . unhappyD . kind（3）What did the poor man get from the restaurant? _.A . milkB . some fruitC . a birthday cakeD . a sandwich（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The poor man had no money to buy food for his daughter.B . It was the poor mans daughters birthday.C . The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.D . The poor mans daughter was ill.（5）The passage mainly tells us that _.A . giving means takingB . giving always costs muchC . giving is receivingD . giving is not easy20. （10分）（2016莆田）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.“We certainly have the technology for it now.”says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX.“We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels（方向盘）or pedals（踏板）. Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot” feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW. Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.（1）What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean? A . It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B . Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C . There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D . Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.（2）Why did the police stop the Google car? A . It had no driver.B . It went to slowly.C . It broke the traffic rulesD . It had no steering wheel.（3）The underlined word “brake”probably means _. A . 加油门B . 刹车C . 前进D . 后退（4）According to the text, Tesla Autopilot _. A . is truley self-drivingB . can sense traffic lightsC . wont work on freewaysD . isnt safe in crowded areas（5）From the passage, we can infer（推断）that _. A . self-driving cars are popular nowadays.B . self-driving could be trusted by anyone.C . a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars.D . self-driving cars need improving四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，在空白处填入适当的单词(每空一词) (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）The two dresses are so beautiful. She cant d_ which one to choose 22. （1分）Yesterday our teacher taught us the f_ day of the week is Thursday. 23. （1分）He is s_his schoolbag while he is walking. 24. （1分）Im Ian Miller, and this is my English t_, Ms. Smith25. （1分）The corn grows well because of _(充足) of rain this summer.? 五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共12分)26. （7分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给Have you ever wondered what an American high school and its students are really like?A typical (典型的) American high school has several large buildings and enough s_for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are e_, students would rather borrow than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.American students have different types of school t_. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state drivers exam, they can begin driving t_to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, maths, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students m_to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a short break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The r_school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are busy going for after-school activities. These activities include sportsespecially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or c_, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government. Students feel relaxed and pleased when they take part in them.27. （5分）请阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。195 countries reached an agreement(协议) on Dec. 12, 2015 after two weeks talks in Paris. They talked about climate(气候) change. It is the first time in history that most of the worlds countries, rich or poor, promised to take action to deal with climate problems.Below is a chart showing where the greenhouse gas(温室气体) comes from.Where is greenhouse gas from?The Paris Agreement(巴黎协定) sets up a goal of cutting down the earth temperature to less than 2. If the warming gets above 2， there will be serious problems on the earth like natural disasters.The agreement also asks countries to volunteer to do things. For developed countries, they will do even more. They have a plan to offer over 100 billion dollars to help poorer countries to develop clean energy like water and wind power.However, the Paris Agreement wont solve earth warming by itself. The future also depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.（1）What percent of greenhouse gas do buildings produce?_（2）Where does the most of greenhouse gas come fro