鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Her father _ a doctor.And she wants to be a doctor like her father when she grows up.A . looks likeB . works asC . dreams of2. （2分）My brother will go abroad, so I m going to the airport to . A . meet himB . see him offC . meet him offD . see off him3. （2分）Its too noisy here. Please ask him to _ the radio a little. A . turn downB . fall downC . shut downD . come down4. （2分）Tom studies _.He _plays with his friends. A . hard; hardlyB . hardly; hardlyC . hardly; hard5. （2分）He eats _ fast food, so he is _ fat. A . much too; too muchB . too much; much tooC . much too; the manyD . too much; too many6. （2分）My parents are always strict with me.Dont be angry. Youll understand them _.A . any timeB . all the timeC . in a hurryD . some day7. （2分） Huangyan Island belongs to China. Surely it does! We Chinese will never _ it up.A . cutB . giveC . mixD . set8. （2分）The worlds population is getting larger and larger, so scientists will have to _ new ways to solve food problem. A . catch up withB . keep up withC . come up withD . make up with二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Ten is a . A . penB . clockC . numberD . phone10. （2分）Seeing their teacher into the classroom,they stopped at once. A . walk; tellingB . entering; to speakC . enter; to tellD . walking; talking11. （2分）Please dont _ waste paper everywhere.Sorry, I wont.A . throw awayB . put upC . take off12. （2分）Can I watch the news programme now?Sure. _ the TVA . Turn onB . Turn downC . Turn off13. （2分）The charity show was a big _. We have raised much money for Project Hope. A . surpriseB . successC . suggestionD . stress14. （2分）A _ is an agreement you make with someone in business. A . meetingB . promiseC . deal15. （2分）What a heavy rain！ Will it last long? _ . We are getting into the rainy season now.A . Of course notB . Im afraid soC . Thats impossibleD . Im afraid not三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空My name is Ji Zhen.There are(有)12in my family.My grandfather is sixty-eight3old and my grandmother is sixty-five.My father likes to play4sports.And my mother likes to watch sports on TV.I like 5play soccer.My grandfathers birthday is on New Years Day6.My grandmothers birthday is on November 26th.September7is my8birthday.They have the same birthday!When is my birthday?Its on June 1stChildrens Day! We have9on our birthdays every year.I have a10family!（1）A . three B . four C . five D . six （2）A . people B . peoples C . peoples D . peoples （3）A . year B . years C . years D . years （4）A . a B . an C . the D . / （5）A . in B . on C . at D . to （6）A . December 25th B . October 1st C . August 15th D . January 1st （7）A . nine B . nineth C . ninth D . nines （8）A . parents B . parents C . parents D . parent （9）A . parties B . parties C . party D . partys （10）A . bad B . well C . terrible D . happy 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共56分)17. （24分）Aunt Lindas advice pagePeter I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?Dear Peter,I believe youve learnt an important lesson youll regret it if you dont do the right thing at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should make up your own mind. You shouldnt listen to your friend. It was awful of them to laugh at a sick lady.Julile I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and shes driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when Im studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes shes so annoying! What should I do?Dear Julie,You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when youre not studying. Let her borrow your things only if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try spending some time with her every day and youll both learn how to live happily with each other.（1）Where is the passage from?A . Poster.B . Diary. C . Magazine. D . Internet（2）Where is the passage from?A . Poster.B . Diary. C . Magazine. D . Internet（3）Both Peter and Aunt Linda think that laughing at a sick lady is _.A . helpfulB . awful C . ashamed D . right（4）Both Peter and Aunt Linda think that laughing at a sick lady is _.A . helpfulB . awful C . ashamed D . right（5）Peter felt ashamed of himself because he _.A . saw a lady lying in the streetB . went out with a group of his friendsC . didnt want to help the sick ladyD . didnt do the right thing at the right moment（6）Peter felt ashamed of himself because he _.A . saw a lady lying in the streetB . went out with a group of his friendsC . didnt want to help the sick ladyD . didnt do the right thing at the right moment（7）How many problems does Julie have with her sister?A . One.B . Two.C . Three. D . Four.（8）How many problems does Julie have with her sister?A . One.B . Two.C . Three. D . Four.（9）What does Aunt Linda think is the most important thing for Julie to do?A . Talk to her sister more.B . Pay more attention to her sister.C . Play the piano with her sister.D . Spend all the time with her sister.（10）What does Aunt Linda think is the most important thing for Julie to do?A . Talk to her sister more.B . Pay more attention to her sister.C . Play the piano with her sister.D . Spend all the time with her sister.（11）Aunt Lindas job is to help the young people who are _.A . lonely B . regretful C . in danger D . in trouble（12）Aunt Lindas job is to help the young people who are _.A . lonely B . regretful C . in danger D . in trouble18. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。An elephant and a monkey were arguing (争论).“Look, how big and strong I am!” The elephant said.The monkey didnt agree, “Look, how fast I can run and climb! Can you?”At last they asked a clever tiger, “Which is betterto be strong or to be quick?”The tiger said, “Go across the river and pick the fruit on that tree for me, then I can tell.”So they went to the river, but the water ran fast and the monkey was afraid.“Get on my back,” said the elephant proudly (自豪地), “I shall carry you.”Soon they crossed the river. There stood the tree. But the fruit was too high for the elephant to reach. He tried to pull the tree down, but failed.“Dont worry.” The monkey climbed quickly up the tree, and picked the fruit.Then they came back and gave the tiger the fruit. “Which is better to be strong or to be quick?”The tiger smiled, “Both of you could not get the fruit alone. It took both the elephants strength and the monkeys quickness to get it.”（1）The elephant and the monkey argued about . A . who could climb fasterB . whose skill was betterC . how to be strongerD . where to pick the fruit（2）The monkey was afraid of . A . the fruitB . the elephantC . the waterD . the tiger（3）Why couldnt the elephant get the fruit? A . Because the elephant was ill.B . Because the tree was not strong.C . Because the monkey was fast.D . Because the fruit was too high.（4）How did the monkey feel about his quickness? A . Angry.B . Proud.C . Afraid.D . Brave.（5）How did the monkey and the elephant finally get the fruit? A . By working together.B . By pulling down the tree.C . By arguing with each other.D . By asking the tiger for help.19. （4分）阅读理解。(B)When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.Look in the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything. It may not sound so good, but it really works!Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.Learn something new! Have you always wanted to design your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.Start to write a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.（1）What does the underlined phrase a sense of accomplishment mean in Chinese?A . 成就感B . 忧伤感C . 挫折感D . 信任感（2）Which of the following should you say no to when you are unhappy?A . You should always look for the good things of others.B . Stay alone at home as much as possible.C . Learn something new and go for it!D . Keep a diary to express your feelings.20. （8分） As a volunteer(自愿者) teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the childrenn there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasnt what I expected. It didnt look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level（水平）. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress(进步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their level is becoming higher and higher, and we are good friends now.I worked in Longzhou for a year. Im very happy, and the experience(经历) is very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. （1）How many grades are there in the school?A . 2B . 4C . 5D . 6（2）The writer came from .A . LongzhouB . GuangxiC . ShanghaiD . Beijing（3）What does the writer think of working in the school?.A . BoringB . UsefulC . CarefulD . Surprising（4）According to the passage. The writer .A . was sorry for the schoolB . worked hard to teach the childrenC . dont want to work in the schoolD . left the school in a short time21. （10分）阅读下列内容，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。BAlthough cats may be one of the most popular pets today, little is known about how and when humans and cats set up their close relationship.The earliest evidence for humancat interaction dates back to prehistoric Cyprus(史前塞浦路斯), where the remains of a wild cat and a human dated 9,500 years old were found buried togetherA new study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences has confirmed the first direct evidence of a humandomestic cat relationship among Chinese farmers 5,300 years ago. Researchers studied the bones of cats, dogs, deer and other animals unearthed in an excavation (挖掘) near a village in Central China. By using some ways, scientists showed that the cats were living on a mostly millet(黍)based diet, just like the domesticated dogs and pigs from the site.The most reasonable explanation for a high consumption of milletbased food is that the cats had formed a stable and mutual relationship with humans and could easily feed on rodents (啮齿动物) around human villages, find leftover food or even have been fed by people intentionally, said Hu Yaowu from the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing, whose research focuses on the relationship between humans and domesticated animals.It is very interesting for us to find the consumption of millet-based foods by the cats, since this kind of evidence had long been missing.” Hu explains. Since cats usually eat meat, such a diet would be unexpected, unless the cats were being fed by people, the study argues. The researchers also found that one of the cats survived to reach old age, implying that it had a safe place to live and enough to eat.Why the farmers wanted to keep cats nearby or make them pets could be answered by other evidence. Chinese archaeologists found some storage containers were specifically designed to keep out rodents a vermin (害兽) that cats could certainly have helped with.The simplified theory is that rats were attracted to the food of farmers, and so were harmful to farmers. Cats were attracted to the rats, and so farmers formed a mutually beneficial relationship with cats, taking care of them in return for pest control.（1）The evidence found in the remains dating back to prehistoric Cyprus means .A . human made cats pets as early as 9,500 years agoB . human interacted with cats very earlyC . cats didnt appear until prehistoric CyprusD . when cats became domesticated（2）Apart from cats, Hu Yaowu and his teams may also study .A . the preventions of pests from grainsB . the history of Chinese farmingC . the dogs and pigsD . the ways to keep pets（3）Which of the following is NOT the evidence of Chinese farms keeping cats?A . Cats didnt feed on meat.B . The cats consumed large amounts of milletbased foods.C . One of the cats survived to reach old age.D . Some storage containers were specifically designed to keep out rodents.（4）What are the reasons for farmers to keep cats?A . Helping keep other domesticated animals.B . Not letting cats eat food.C . Supplying meat for human.D . Helping reduce the amount of pests.（5）In which part of a newspaper would be the passage most probably appear .A . EntertainmentB . EnvironmentC . Human and ScienceD . Life and fashion五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的止确形式。Beating the Winter BluesDoes your mood(心情)change_the seasons?Some people find that when the temperature goes down，_do their spiritsThose people sometimes feel sad_no reasonThey will eat more and gain weightThey cant think clearlyThey may have trouble falling asleep in the eveningSo people are suggested to do what they can_(beat)these winter bluesHere are some ways for you：Get out in the sunSome researchers say that winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in winter than we do in the_seasonsGetting extra sunlight each day can help brig