人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 .doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I think English is _ useful language. Yes, and its also _ important language.A . a; aB . a; anC . an; an2. （2分）There were over people in the stadium last Sunday. A . two thousandsB . two thousandC . thousands ofD . thousand of3. （2分）The Amazon carries more water than _ in the world. A . other riverB . other riversC . any other riverD . any rivers4. （2分）Im going to be a teacher I grow up. A . whatB . whenC . who5. （2分）一 Lily will go to the party instead of Betty.一 Oh, I see.A . in front ofB . in place ofC . in need of6. （2分）Can you help me my English? A . withB . ofC . atD . about7. （2分）一 _ is your favorite singer? Wang Fei.A . WhatB . WhereC . HowD . Who8. （2分）Have you heard from Rose yet?No. She hasnt written to me since she left.A . got a letter fromB . sent an email toC . sent a postcard to9. （2分）We cant be successful _ we keep working hard.I agree with you.A . ifB . unlessC . becauseD . when10. （2分）If you need some help, please call_ _ 887-7880. A . I; atB . my; toC . me; atD . mine; to11. （2分）Excuse me. Where do koalas come from?Oh, they come from_.A . ChinaB . AmericaC . AfricaD . Australia12. （2分） Whats wrong with my grandpa, doctor? _, just a cold.A . Something seriousB . Serious somethingC . Nothing seriousD . Anything serious13. （2分）- David asked _ in China.- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A . why he can greet a lady by kissing herB . why he could greet a lady by kissing herC . whether he cangreet a lady by kissing herD . whether he could greet a lady by kissing her14. （2分）_ that you write down every word she says. A . Care aboutB . Try onC . Find outD . Make sure15. （2分） Hi! Can I help you? _. I want to join the club.A . No, thanks a lotB . GreatC . Yes, please二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)16. （8分） When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.（1）This passage may be taken from. A . a science bookB . a story bookC . a magazineD . school rules（2）According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will.A . be specialB . be sureC . feel niceD . be remembered（3）What do the underlined words in 4) “a sense of accomplishment” mean?A . 成就感B . 忧伤感C . 挫折感D . 信任感（4）Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy?A . You should always look for the good things of others.B . Stay alone at home as much as possible.C . Learn something new and go for it!D . Keep a diary to express your feelings.17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BOne day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, while Americans would call it the second floor.The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. Theyre more active and easier to talk with.The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use football, eraser and mail while Americans prefer to use soccer, rubber and post.（1）Simon went to London to _.A . visit his friendB . spend his holidayC . study EnglishD . have a meeting（2）Which picture shows us where Ricks flat was?A . B . C . D . （3）According to the passage, the British usually spend their time _ on the train.A . playing cardsB . talkingC . doing some readingD . singing and dancing（4）What does the underlined word term mean in Chinese in the passage?A . 成果B . 学期C . 会议D . 用语（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Differences in British and American cultureB . Simons funny story C . Information abroadD . Hiding the feeling三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)18. （1分）In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth_(星期四) in November. 19. （1分）I like reading books, because I think reading is _ (有趣的事). 20. （1分）Most shops will be closed over the_（圣诞节）holidays. 21. （1分）In many_(方面)，Sonia looks the same as her aunt.22. （1分）You can put some s_ into the coffee. 四、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共15分)23. （1分）In the art club, you can make _(friend) with different students. 24. （1分）He _ (shake) his head and said no to me. 25. （5分）词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（1）Im looking forward to _ (travel) to Guilin with my parents.（2）Were going to cheer the football _ (play).（3）Wu Jun helps his mother _ (clean) the house on Sunday.（4）Tony cant _ (swim), so he wants to join the Swimming Club.（5）On _ (child) Day, the children always have a good time.26. （2分）He has two _(egg) and some _(bread) for breakfast. 27. （1分）My friend invited me _(go) to the movies. 28. （1分）You must keep to the rules even if you think theyre_.(fair) 29. （1分）Hainan is in the _ (south) part of China. 30. （1分）Look! There are some boys _ (fly) kites over there. 31. （1分）In the old mountain village, people learned a way to make paper_.(tradition) 32. （1分）Sandy does well in singing. Let her _ (sing) a song for us. 五、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。if，able，with，spend，many，warm，future，swim，get，so，much，suchDo you want_your holidays in hotels on the Moon?At the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon. But all this will change(改变)._we can solve some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the_. The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be_.They will also need a large amount(大量的) of air_that people there can breathe(呼吸).The hotels on the Moon will have rooms_big windows so that(以便于) you can see the Earth. You will be_to swim in the hotel_pool and see all the stars around you. But you shouldnt_too excited. A trip to the Moon will cost(花费)_money.六、 选择适当的句子补全对话 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Good morning, Linda.B: _A: How are you?B: Im fine, thank you._A: She is Mary.B: _A: No, she is my cousin.B: _A: Her last name is Green.B: _A: G-R-E-E-N.B: Oh, I see.A. Is she your friend?B. Good morning, Paul.C. Is this your father?D. Spell it, please.E. What color is it?F. Who is she?G. Whats her last name?七、 填写适当的单词补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余A: Hey Jason! _B: I went to the food store.A: _B: Some hamburgers ice-cream andA: Hamburgers and ice-cream are junk food. _B: I see. I dont eat them often.A: _B: Once a week. You know I like eating fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A: Thats right. _B: Yes. I exercise every day.A. Hows it going?B. What did you buy?C. Try not to eat them.D. Whats the weather like?E. Where did you go just now?F. How often do you eat them?G. You should also play sports.八、 信息匹配 (共1题；共17分)36. （17分）阅读短文，回答问题。 In the suburb (郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time.He watered and fertilized (施肥) them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very surprised at this and asked, You cant see these flowers. Why do you take care of them every day?The old man smiled and said, I can tell you four reasons. First, I have been a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, I can touch them though I cant see these flowers.Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, thats you.Me? But you dont know me, said the young man.Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everyone knows. We can enjoy the happiness which these flowers have brought us.The blind mans work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven (贝多芬). He couldnt hear anything in his later life and wrote great musical works. Beethoven himself couldnt hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?（1）One day _ went by the garden. （2）Then, suddenly he found the old gardener _. （3）How many reasons did the old man tell the young man? （4）找出并写下本文主题句。 （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 九、 信息归纳 (共1题；共3分)37. （3分）任务型阅读Do you know how to study in a right way?The following are the ways of studyingFirst，the best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clearFor that reason，we can get good resultSecond，in studying we must have patienceIf we have not known a text well，we must read it againWe should not read the next one until we have learned the first oneThird，when we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get nothing from the book while we are readingAt last，we must always ask“whys”If we dont understand something well，write it down and ask our teachers or our parents for helpIn any possible way,we must know it completely and what weve learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying，yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so（1）What is the best time for reading?(不超过5个词)_（2）How many ways for studying are mentioned in the passage?(不超过5个词)_（3）What can we do if we dont understand something well?(不超过15个词)_十、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）根据短文内容，完成填空。Train stations and airports are crowded, babies are crying, and passengers are arguing. The same story also happens during rush hours in big cities every day. When there is a crowd, people lose their tempers（脾气）easily. What makes polite travelers suddenly forget their manners?One of the causes is a crowded cabin（车厢）. It makes you feel a distance from your sense of self. In other words, youre no longer yourself.Tiredness also makes travelers lose their self-control. Think about all those traffic jams on the way to a train station, the long line waiting to enter the station and the busy phone calls from family, friends and workmates. When travelers finally get on the train, their patience has already run out.Besides, a lack（缺乏）of sleep gives travelers a temper. If we are forces to get up early, many of us will act much more impatiently.So, how can we make the world a better place when were traveling with a big crowd? Try to improve the atmosphere（气氛）. If its a flight, the air hostess could stand in front of the cabin, saying things like, “How many of you are going home?” or “Raise your hand if youve never been on an airplane before.”Whats more, everyone can be helpful, such as g