高考英语模拟试卷(二)及答案.doc

高考英语模拟试卷（二）及答案第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21“You shouldnt smoke in public.”“_.”AIts very kind of you to say thatBIll give it a tryCThank you for your suggestionDNo, thanks22“Excuse me, _?”“Thats 108 yuan altogether, sir.”Acan I order, pleaseBcould I have the bill, pleaseChow much is the meal weve hadDplease count the money, will you 23“Is everything going all right?”“Well, _as we expected, though.”Anot so smoothly Bnot so smoothCas smooth Das smoothly24_weather in Xian is very hot in _ summer.A;the BThe; CThe; theD;25He knows _of physics, and still less of chemistry.Afew Ba few Clittle Da little26I dont believe him. He _be serious.Acant Bmaynt Cmustnt Dshouldnt27It will be some time _they know the final results.Abefore Bwhen Cthan Duntil28A new building is to be built here and now the old houses _.Aare pulling downBare pulled downCare being pulled downDhave pulled down29“She isnt a dancing teacher, is she?”ANo, she isBNo, but her sister isCYes, she isntDYes, I think so30John got beaten in the game, _had been expected.Aas Bthat Cwhat Dwho31“Have you started writing your composition yet?”“No, I really dont know _.”Awhat to writeBhow to writeCwhat to write onDhow to write in32Our teacher encourages us not to be afraid when _difficulties.Ahave met Bwe are metCmeet Dmeeting33I have no place to go, _to take to and _to do.Aanybody; anythingBnobody; nothingCeverybody; everythingDsomebody; something34He worked _a teacher and did a lot _free.Aas; for Bon; of Clike; for Dat; for35He me to keep away from cigarette and do morning exercises every day.Aagreed Bsuggested Cpromised Dwished第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。When people discuss education they insist that preparation for examination is not the important purpose. They are right in theory（理论）, but in 36 , we all realise 37 important examinations are. 38 do you know about the examinations 39 at English secondary schools? Here are a few facts 40 some of them. Pupils who remain at school 41 they are sixteen normally take what 42 the General Certificate（证书）of Education at Ordinary Level. The examination is a subject examination. This means you can take a number of subjects. Some pupils take as 43 as ten. The 44 subjects the better chance a pupil has of 45 a job 46 leaving school. For short, this examination is called G. C. E“A”Level. This certificate in five or six subjects is, 47 you like, the requiring starting point for some types of work and also for many types of professional training. Pupils who remain at school until they are eighteen 48 nineteen generally take the General Certificate of Education at Advanced Level popularly 49 G. C. E “A”Level. This examination 50 in two, three or four specialized（限定的）subjects. And because it is 51 the specialist（专家）you have to study each subject intensively（深入仔细地）. A pupil who 52 two or three“A”levels can apply for admission（许可）to 53 university. These two examinations are 54 ones. Many English children take one or the other or 55 . Not all of them pass. 36Aaction Bact Cpractice Dexercise37Atoo Bwhat Chow Dvery38AWhat BWhich CWhichever DWho39Atake Btook Ctaking Dtaken40Aabout Bof Cfrom Don41Awhen Buntil Cbefore Dafter42Acalls Bcalled Ccalling Dis called43Amany Bmuch Csuch Dsame44Aless Bmore Cmany Dfewer45Amaking Bhaving Cgetting Dlosing46Aat Bbefore Cin Dafter47Awhen Bfor Csince Dif48Aand Bor Cto Deven49Aknown well Bwell-knownCknown as Das well-known50Ausually take Btakes as usualCis usually taken Dhas usually taken51Ato Babout Cin Dfor52Apasses Bhas passedCpassed Dis passing53Aa Ban Cthe Dthis54Awriting Bto writeCwritten Dfor writing55Aeither Bneither Call Dboth第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Good health is the most valuable possession a person can have, but one can not regard good health as certain to happen. Its important to remember that a body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to stay in good shape: one should eat the right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition（营养）is important for good health. Your body can not function（起作用）well unless it receives the proper kind of“fuel”. Avoid（避免）foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein（蛋白质）, like meat, fish, beans and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins（维生素）and minerals. However, dont overeat. Its not healthful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount（总量）of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and irritable（急躁的）. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality（个性）. Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles（肌肉）, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan（寿命）. Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling. Gymnastics and running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.56In keeping good health, _.Awe should eat a lot of sweetsBone needs a large amount of fatCpeople should eat according to the foods nutritionDwe must try to sleep now and then57The underlined word in the third paragraph probably means _.Aheavy BcomfortableCsensitive（灵敏的） Dpuzzled58The writer tells us _ in the passage.Ahow to eatBwhat to eatCthe time we need to sleepDhow to keep healthy59The title of this Passage should be _.AEating and SleepingBStaying HealthyCSleeping WellDGood Foods B For more than fifty years, a small piece of carved deer bone rested in a dim (not bright) coner of a French museum. It had never been closely examined. When I put it under my microscope（显微镜）on that July day in 1965, I suddenly felt that I was looking into the mind of the man who had made it and used it more than thirty thousand years ago.A series（系列）of carved marks, made with many different tools, had been carved on the surface of the bone. They formed a pattern. It seemed to be a record of some sort. After many months, I found out the secret.The shapes, made during the Late Ice Age, match perfectly with the phases of the moon（月相）over a period of more than two months. I had discovered the earliest known human note. They were made twenty thousand before the beginning of writing, or calendars（日历）.60When the writer put the bone under his microscope, Ahe found some words on itBhe saw some prints on itCsome English words came to his eyesDhe was puzzled by the strange words61As a result, the writer _.Agot to know a strange language from other planetsBunderstood how ancient（古代的）people made notes about their daily-lifeCknow that the words on the bone was a calendarDcopied some words down from the calendar62The first sentence makes it clear that _.AFrench museums are poorly lightedBthe bone was a valuable museum pieceCthe deer bone was thought to be worthlessDno one realized the importance of the object C We need never feel dull（单调的）in the courtry. No matter how often we walk down the same road, over the same field, or through the same woodland paths, there is always something new, something fresh to see. It may be a little plant that has come up since last we visited the place; a hedge（篱笆）that was just a lot of brown sticks may now be covered with flowers. We may find a birds nest deep in a bush, and if we are careful not to frighten the birds, as they pass, see first the little eggs,and then baby birds.We never know what we may see, or find when we start out for a country walk. But we must walk. We must learn to use our eyes, keep them wide open, or we shall pass by many a pretty or interesting plant, or miss the sight of some little wild animals, who see us well enough, and will keep perfectly still and quite so that we should not notice him, until we are quite out of sight.The wild children of the woods and fields are easily frightened, and if we want to get to know them, we must do as they do, and learn to be quiet and keep very still when watching them at work or play. All the year round, from the first warm breath of spring till the last icy wind of winter, we shall always find something to please and interest us in the country.63Which of the following statements is true?AIf we are careful not to frighten the birds in a birds nest, we may see little eggs.BIf we are careful not to frighten the birds in a birds nest, we may first see baby birds.CIf we are careful not to frighten the birds in a birds nest, we may first see little eggs and then big birds.DNone of the above is false.64We must keep our eyes wide open _.Ain order to pass by interesting plants and see little wild animalsBso as not to miss the sight of pretty plants and little wild animalsCin order to pass by little wild animals and see the pretty plantsDso that we may pass by pretty plants as well as little wild animals65What must we do if we want to get to know the wild children of the woods and fields?AWe must be quite out of sight of them.BWe must make it possible towards them at work and play.CWe must do everything as they do.DWe must not frighten them.66Which of the following points is not mentioned or implied（暗示）in the passage?AThere is always something fresh to see in the country.BAnimals are easily frightened.CLittle wild animals have a keen（锐利的）sense of sight.DLittle wild animals have a keen sense of hearing. D Many teachers believe that the responsibility（责任）for learning lies with the students. If a long reading assignment（布置的作业）is given, teachers expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or give an examination. (Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams). The ideal（完美的）student is considered to be one who is motivated（目的明确的）to learn for the sake（原故）of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades（分数）. Grade-conscious（清醒的）students may be frustrated（受挫）with teachers who do not believe it is necessary to grade（分等级）every assignment. Sometimes homework is returned with brief (short) written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is responsible for learning the material assigned.When research is assigned, the professor in the United States expects the students to take the initiative （积极性）and complete the assignment with less guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books,magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain how a univesity library works,they expect students, particularly graduate students, to be able to use all the reference sources（资料）in the library.Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students not be over dependent on them.In the United States, professors have other duties be sides teaching. Often they are responsible for management within their department. In addition（此外）, they may be required to publish articles and books. Therefore the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach（接近）a professor during office hours or make an appointment（约会）.67“Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams.”This means“_.”Ateachers want students to fail examsBteachers care only about exam gradesCteachers believe that passing exams is not the only purpose of a courseDteachers design courses for lectures only68Professors in the United States usually expect Athe students to know all the answersBthe students to take the initiative and be independentCthe students never to ask for their adviceDthe students to work together69The main idea of this Passage is that _.Astudents should learn independentlyBstudents should learn under close guidance of their professorsCstudents should learn how to work togetherDstudents should not learn mainly for high grades70If a student has a problem with classroom work, he or she should _.Amake an appointment with the professor a week beforeBapproach a professor after classCturn to the professor for help in his officeDgo to the professors home71Who is considered to be a good student?AOne who aims at getting good scores.BOne who is planning to get a degree.COne who can memorize（记忆）knowledge.DOne who has the motivation to learn. E Snow and rain during the past two weeks came down as good news to farmers throughout China, since the countrys agriculture suffered a drought（干旱）last year.Snow in the past two weeks affected all of North China and part of Northeast China and rain fell along the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River.According to statitics（统计）, 5 millimetres of snow fell in Beijing on Tuesday and yesterday morning. Total snowfall in the first 10 days of January has reached 9 millimetres. The average snowfall from this same period in the past 50 years is only 1 millimetre. A researcher told China Daily that weather observers（观察者）have used recent storms to experiment with artificial（非天然的）methods to increase the amount of snowfall. Only some regions（区域）in Beijing were affected. They include Changping and Fangshan, where the experiments took place.But not everyone in the streets was happy.By evening yesterday, the 122 hotline for traffic accident reports had taken more than 600 calls. Seven highways and expressways（快车道）in Beijing closed to traffic. Those included national highways 108,109 and110.The winters first heavy snow in Northeast Chinas Liaoning Province blocked traffic, and sent people to the hospital with slip-and-fall injuries.Twenty-seven flights, including international ones, were delayed or cancelled（取消）at Shenyangs Taoxian International Airport. Most highways linking Shenyang to other cities were closed as well.Latest news also shows that snowfall last weekend killed five and injured four in Ili Prefecture（地区）, Northwest China, Xinjiang. In addition, more than 2,000 head of livestock（牲畜）died and more than 170 houses fell down.(Thursday. January 13, 2000, China Daily)72From the passage, we see that snow fell in many cities of China except _during the first two weeks of January, 2000.AChengdu BShenyang CBeijing DTianjing73Which of the following is Not true?AIt was scientists who used a special ways to bring snow down in North China.BThis snowfall is the heaviest in Beijing from the same period in the past half of century.CThere was not enough snowfall or rainfall lastyear, so famers are very happy about the snow.DPeople met with great trouble when they were walking on the street because of the heavy snow. And the traffic became very difficult as well.74The Passage did not tell us directly but we can infer （判断）that_.Asnowy and rainy days would continue for some timeBsnow brought people great trouble, some even caused to dieCdirect economic（经济的） losses caused by the heavy snow would be greatDthe following year would be a harvest one 75The best title for the Passage would be“_”.AGood Sign for HarvestBTerrible SnowfallCSnowfall Causing TroubleDSnowfall Helps Some, Hurts O