七年级英语(下)第8单元第1课时.ppt

SectionAPeriod1 1a 2c Unit8 Doyouknowtheseplaces postoffice library hotel restaurant bank supermarket payphone park hospital airport museum bridge 1aMatchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicture 1 postoffice 2 policestation 3 hotel 4 restaurant 5 bank 6 hospital 7 street 8 payphone 9 park f a e i c b h g d 1bListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a 1 postoffice 2 policestation 3 hotel 4 restaurant 5 bank 6 hospital 7 street 8 payphone 9 park Isthereabanknearhere Practice IaminaplaceIdon tknowandIhavenomoney Ihavetogotothebanktogetsome ButIdon tknowwherethebankis SoIcouldsay Pairwork Makeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces postofficelibraryhotelsupermarketpayphone FifthAvenueBridgeStreetCenterStreet A Isthereahospitalnearhere B Yes thereis It sonBridgeStreet Where she Where sshe She s thebox on Where sshe She s thebox under Where sshe She s thebox in Where sshe She s thebox infrontof Where sshe She s thebox behind Where sshe She s thebox nextto Whereisshe She s thebox acrossfrom big small Whereisshe She s betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox 2aMatchthesentenceswiththepictures Writeeachnumberinthebox 462351 1 Thepolicestationis therestaurantandthehospital 2 Theparkis thebank 3 Thehospitalis BridgeStreet 4 Thepayphoneis thepostoffice 5 Therestaurantis thepostoffice 6 Thehotelis thepolicestation 2bListening between acrossfrom on nextto infrontof behind 2cAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43 Where sthehospital It snexttothepolicestation A Where sthebank B It sonLongStreet A Where sthehotel B It sacrossfromthepostoffice A Where sthepayphone B It snexttothepostoffice 2dRole playtheconversation Languagepoints 1 Therebe 句型表示的是 某处有 存在 某人或某物 其结构为Therebe is are was were 名词 地点状语 例如 Therearefifty twostudentsinourclass 我们教室里有52名学生 Thereisapencilinmypencil case 我的文具盒里有一只铅笔 Therebe句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样 在be后加上 not 也可用 no 来表示 即 no n 名词 nota an any n 名词 例如 Thereisanorangeinherbag Thereisn tanorangeinherbag Thereisnoorangeinherbag Therebe结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首 再在句尾加上问号即可 例如 Thereissomemoneyinherhandbag Isthereanymoneyinherhandbag 疑问句和否定句中 some改为any something改为anything Thereissomethingnewintoday snewspaper Thereisn tanythingnewintoday snewspaper Isthereanythingnewintoday snewspaper 1 There alotofmeatontheplate Wouldyoulikesome Justalittle please A isB areC amD be2 There somebooksandaruleronthedesk A isB areC haveD has A B 知识拓展例如 Ihavealotofbooks 我有许多书 Thereissomejuiceinthebottle 杯里有些果汁 注意 therebe句型和have的区别 therebe表示某处有某物 have表示某人有某物 它表示所有 拥有关系 用have has thereis thereare arethere isthere填空 1 I agoodfatherandagoodmother 2 atelescope 望远镜 onthedesk 3 He atape recorder 4 abasketballontheplayground 5 She somedresses have Thereis has Thereis has 6 They anicegarden 7 Whatdoyou 8 areading roominthebuilding 9 WhatdoesMike 10 anybooksinthebookcase have have Thereis have Arethere 2 nextto意为 接近 在 旁边 挨着 的 这是一个介词短语 相当于beside 其后常接表示场所 顺序 价值的名词 MydeskisnexttoKate s 我的桌子在凯特的邻近 WhichisthetownnexttoLondoninsize 哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦 3 between and 意为 在 和 之间 既可以表示地点的概念 也可以表示时间的概念 Thereisnoparkingbetween9amand6pm 上午9时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆 HesitsbetweenRow3andRow5 他坐在3排和5排之间 between是介词 后接人称代词时 该人称代词必须用宾格形式Yousitbetweenhimandme 你坐在我和他之间 注意 4 HowcanIhelpyou 需要我帮忙吗 我可以帮您做些什么 这是一句向他人伸出援手 主动提出帮助的套语 此句还可说成 HowcouldIhelpyou 或HowmayIhelpyou 类似的套语还有 MayIhelpyou Could CanIhelpyou Doyouneedanyhelp IsthereanythingIcanhelp you with IsthereanythingIcandoforyou WhatcanIdoforyou 5 town表示 所居住的地方 或城市里的 闹市区 城里 为不可数名词 例如 Myparentsarenotathome They reshoppingintown 我父母不在家 他们在城里买东西 Helivedinatownbesidethesea 他住在一个靠海的城镇 Wouldyouratherliveinatown orinthecountry 你愿意住在城市还是乡下 6 acrossfrom在 对面Justacrossfromourhousethere saschool 就在我们房子的对面有一所学校 Thepostofficeisjustacrossfromtheclub 邮局就在那俱乐部对面 用acrossfrom nextto或between and完成下列句子 1 学校在书店的对面 Theschoolis thebookshop 2 我坐在他旁边 Isit him 3 我们把这个书桌放在床和椅子之间 Let sputthedesk thebed thechair acrossfrom nextto betweenand school bookstore park bank postoffice sup