鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I am going to travel to Germany and it is _ European country. A . aB . anC . theD . 2. （2分）What time do you expect me to finish the task? _ two hours. A . BeforeB . AtC . ForD . In3. （2分）Do you like tomatoes? Yes, I _ like them. I have them for lunch and dinner.A . soB . fineC . reallyD . dont4. （2分）Who will give us the speech on public manners? Mr Brown , but Im not sure. A . canB . needC . might5. （2分）I live far away from my school, _ I have to get up early every day. A . andB . butC . soD . or6. （2分）Annie lost her purse while shopping. _, a senior high student found it and returned it to her. A . HopelesslyB . HopefullyC . UnluckilyD . Luckily7. （2分）Mr White wants to with my mother after school. A . tellB . speakC . talkD . say8. （2分）In the exam, my brother didnt play well and I did _. A . very wellB . much betterC . very goodD . even worse9. （2分） What is this _ used for? A lot of things. _, we can use it to wash our cars easily.A . inventor; For exampleB . inventor; Such asC . invention; For example10. （2分） What _ are you talking about? How to reduce pollution in our daily life.A . methodB . decisionC . topic11. （2分）John didnt get the job he wanted. Lets go and . A . turn him downB . call him backC . cheer him upD . let him down12. （2分）Fu Yuanhui has become a kind of spirit. It commonly _ the whole worlds soul-saving, which eliminates the formal responses _ other athletics. A . brings up; ofB . shows off; toC . stands for; toD . borns for; of13. （2分）My uncle works in Yangzhou. He spends much time driving every time he comes to my home. Dont worry about that. Itll be easier after the high-speed railway _.A . will buildB . is builtC . buildsD . will be built14. （2分）The socks are very nice and cheap. _. A . Ill take itB . I will buy themC . I will take themD . I will have it15. （2分）Wow, you have a nice study! _A . Thank you.B . Just so-so.C . The same to you.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 What comes to your mind when you hear the word twins? Born on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or having the same hobbies? I have a twin brother who was born on a1day from me. We do not 2very much alike and we are always3in different things.Twelve years ago, my brother, Wayne, was born at eleven fifty-eight4the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was bornon May 29. Since the5we were born, I have always been heavier and6than Wayne, so people usually think I am the elder brother.But Wayne is always smarter than I. He7reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not8much time playing with our9and birds. He knows a lot about10, but never likes to ride bikes as much as I do. Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us are having a happy life. We are sure we will have a good future.（1）A . same B . different C . long D . old （2）A . look B . sound C . smell D . taste （3）A . interesting B . interested C . surprising D . surprised （4）A . in B . at C . for D . on （5）A . place B . time C . job D . clock （6）A . weak B . weaker C . strong D . stronger （7）A . hates B . dislikes C . agrees D . loves （8）A . spend B . pay C . cost D . take （9）A . flowers B . grass C . bananas D . dogs （10）A . trains B . buses C . subways D . bicycles 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 In this August, I had a trip called Cultural Trip: Germany, Italy & France to go to Europe with a group of American students.This was not my first time to other countries, but it was unusual one. Why do I think the trip Unusual? Travel agencies (旅行社)usually have travel buses for tourists, What about us ? For five days, we traveled along Germany by bike. We were tired but happy! For some times on the trip, something went wrong with someones bicycle. But at the end of the trip, everyone was safe and happy.In Italy, we went to a kitchen to learn to cook Italian dishes, we made a great dinner and ended by making the chocolate cake. I gave full marks to that night!France was the last stop, we went to the capital of France, Paris. We went to the Eiffel tower and we even got onto it. The tower is 324 meters tall, It has three levels(层) for visitors. There are restaurants on the first and second levels. The top level is 276 meters above the ground. If you climb from ground level to the first level, you need to climb over 300 steps. There are another 300 steps from the first level to the second level. Thats why people usually get onto the top level by lift.（1）Which of the following countries did NOT the writer talk about in this passage ? A . GermanyB . ItalyC . The UKD . France（2）According to the 2nd paragraph, why was the writers trip in Germany unusual? A . Because it was the writers first time to go to the other countries.B . Because they traveled by buy for 5 days without any stop.C . Because they traveled along Germany y bike for five days.D . Because nothing exciting or happy happened on the trip.（3）What did the writer and his group do in Italy? A . They took a trip on a beautiful bus.B . They rode bikes for five days.C . They made a dinner and a chocolate cake.D . They climbed over 300 steps.（4）Jack wants to climb from the ground level to the second level of the Eiffel Tower, How many steps does he have to climb ? A . 324B . 276C . over 300D . Over 60018. （10分）阅读理解 Want AdsWANTEDAre you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is Yes, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779！SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do you like stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Jack at 558366. HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588, $80 or more. CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening, 18: 00-20: 00. Tel: 633800. （1）The above（上面的）job ads are probably（大概）from . A . a newspaperB . a story bookC . a science bookD . a guide book（2）If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice（两次）a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month? A . $120B . $160C . $200D . $240（3） are needed in AL Hotel. A . CleanersB . Baby-sittersC . ReportersD . Waiters19. （10分）阅读理解 Do you know the astronaut Chen Dong? He and another astronaut Jing Haipeng stayed in space for more than 30 days from October to November in 2016. During the days, they, did some experiments in space. For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.Chen Dong was born in Henan Province in 1978. When he was a child, he wasnt a good student. When he was in Grade 3, he made the vegetables at school dirty for fun. The vegetables were a gift to the teachers from the school, He was very afraid after that. However, his teacher wasnt angry with him. You have to think about others when you do such things, the teacher only said.After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, In 1997, he joined the PLA Air Force(中国人民解放军空军). With a safe flight record of 1,500 hours as a pilot, Chen became a member of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务) in June, 2016.Before flying to space, Chen told his twin sons, Dad is going out. When you look up at the sky and see a shining star, I am probably there, and say hi to me.（1）How old was Chen Dong when he went into space as an astronaut? A . 28.B . 30.C . 35.D . 38.（2）The underlined word experiments means in Chinese. A . 实验B . 发明C . 锻炼D . 运动（3）After making vegetables dirty, Chen Dong felt . A . angryB . happyC . afraidD . sad（4）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A . Chen was a good child when he was young.B . The teachers words made Chen change a lot.C . In 1997, Chen Dong became an astronaut.D . Chen Dong planted vegetables for his teachers.（5）The best title for the passage may be . A . Stay in spaceB . How to be a good studentC . The astronaut Chen DongD . How to be an astronaut四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits(饮食习惯).For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I dont like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots are my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food dont I like? Hamburgers! They arent healthy.Good eating habits help me to be healthy.（1）How old is Alice? （2）Whats Alices drink in the morning? （3）Whats Alices favourite vegetable? （4）Are oranges Alices favourite fruit? （5）What food doesnt Alice like? 五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）根据短文回答问题 You are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease (疾病). A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way._Do you often change your toothbrush？Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.（1）What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph? （2）From the passage, we know what can help us stay healthy. （3）What does a healthy eating plan mean? （4）Why do we keep better eating habits? （5）Whats the passage mainly about? 六、 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Edison was so c_that he invented a lot of things. 23. （1分）In spring, bees and butterflies play _the flowers. (在中) 24. （1