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译林牛津版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)完形填空You can certainly see sunrise and sunset from the moon surface, 1 you cant see them as 2 as you do from the earth.Here on 3 earth, our planets rotation(自转) carries us 4 daylight to darkness. Thats true on the moon as well. But the moons spin(旋转) is 5 slower than the earths. An earth day lasts twenty-four 6 . A lunar day lasts about one earth month. That means 7 about two weeks between each sunrise and sunset on the moon.On the earth, when you watch sunset, you can see colored light for a while after the sun disappears. But if you watch sunset on the moon, youll find its 8 as midnight as soon as the sun 9 , because the moon doesnt have an atmosphere(大气层). And 10 , sunrise on the moon will come just as suddenly.(1)A . and B . or C . so D . but (2)A . often B . more often C . most often D . less often (3)A . a B . an C . the D . / (4)A . at B . from C . for D . with (5)A . many B . much C . a lot of D . more (6)A . minutes B . hours C . days D . months (7)A . have B . has C . there are D . there is (8)A . dark B . bright C . shiny D . mysterious (9)A . set B . sets C . setting D . will set (10)A . as for B . all over C . of course D . right away 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。My mother is a teacher. On weekdays, she gives lessons at school and on Saturdays she works in clubs. On Sundays, she is still busy.On Sunday morning, mum gets up at six. She cooks breakfast for us first. And then its time for cleaning. After that, she has breakfast with father and me. At 9, she goes to buy food for lunch in the supermarket. She can have a short rest after lunch. In the afternoon, mum doesnt go out. She helps me with my lessons. She does some reading, too.Mother watches TV at about 7 when she finishes (完成) the housework. But at that time she is always tired and falls asleep (睡着) in the sofa sometimes.(1)Mother gives lessons at school . A . every dayB . five days a weekC . six days a weekD . four days a week(2)Paragraph (段) 2 is about . A . mothers SundayB . mothers workC . mothers school lifeD . mothers after-work activities(3)Mother usually first after she gets up. A . does some cleaningB . has breakfastC . wakes father and me upD . cooks breakfast(4)Mother doesnt on Sundays. A . read booksB . buy foodC . go to the libraryD . help me with my lessons(5)Mother usually watches TV . A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . before supperD . after all the housework3. (10分)阅读理解(A)China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot.In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.There are several reasons for this.Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). Thats to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study.Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls education.(1)China Youth says that more and more _. A . boys are clever than girlsB . boys cant go to schoolC . girls have entered collegesD . girls begin to study at school(2)42.14% refers to(指) the number of _. A . girls in colleges in 2001B . girls at schools in 1998C . boys at schools in 2001D . boys in colleges in 1998(3)The writer gave us _ reasons to explain the question. A . twoB . fiveC . fourD . three(4)What does the underlined word “proportion” mean in Chinese? A . 比例B . 身高C . 特性D . 速度(5)Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they dont like studying.B . Boys are much cleverer than girls because theyre interested in many things.C . Girls intelligence is the same as boys.D . Girls study harder, but they couldnt get higher marks than boys4. (10分) Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age is. Its great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to enjoy the night sky and to be noisier(更热闹) than usual. It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and youll have a night youll never forget!Put up your tentConsidering the (1)of family members and guests, you may need more than one (2). Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.Prepare your beddingYoull want your guests to be able to relax in comfort. Put something soft to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress(床垫) or thick comforters may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets. Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. (3)They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.Prepare a seating areaIf you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out(摆出) drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the open air, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isnt wet!Make memoriesPlan some activities. Youre camping in the backyard, so its time to make the most of being outdoors.Have a camera nearby to take photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!(1)在(1)(2)空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整,上下文通顺。(2)What can we do to help remember the camping activities?(3)把(3)句译成中文。(4)在文中找出与“Your guests are expected to relax themselves comfortably.”意思相近的句子。(5)在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。5. (10分)阅读理解 Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens. They can detect (探测) water waste and leakage (泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. In this way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App (应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.(1)The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to _. A . usefulB . normalC . suitableD . easy(2)Compared with traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in _. A . cleaning waterB . supplying waterC . saving waterD . producing water(3)The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects (方面) EXCEPT _. A . businessB . health careC . traffic controllingD . public transportation(4)Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Digital technologies help improve city planning.B . Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C . Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D . Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。 unless come one even be animal use read tradition exciteIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the _time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the_ Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, be sometimes does not_ look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different _and objects. But _he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.To fight bad people, the Monkey King _a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in_ ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has _the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program _out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in _ this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共2题;共10分)7. (5分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(1)My r_ include my father and my mother.(2)I arrived in Guangdong for the first time yesterday, so I am a s_ here.(3)He _ (偷) my book by accident, but he didnt admit (承认).(4)The children are chasing (追逐) in the _ (园子).(5)I _ (欣赏) his job.8. (5分)Look! The monkey is_(爬) the tree over there. 五、 语法填空 (共2题;共15分)9. (10分)What I said is _ (certain) true. 10. (5分)用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)The pieces are usually cute children or _ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.(2)They are seen as bright symbols of _ (happy) and good wishes.(3)Paper _ (cut) sounds very easy.(4)We _ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.(5)It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)11. (5分)阅读短文,回答问题When school was over for Christmas,Pedro and Emmett talked about Santa ClausEmmett said that he tried to be good and wanted a toy carChristmas morning arrived and there was a new bicycle just as Pedro wantedAlso there was some fruit and a toy carPedro couldnt wait to go to Emmetts house to show him“Pedro,Santa Claus didnt come”Emmett saidPedro could see the
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