牛津英语高一必修一总结.doc

牛津英语必修一词汇汇总enjoy: enjoy doing sth. enjoy oneself enjoyable: adj 有乐趣的，令人愉快的experience：n:可数名词：经历 不可数名词：经验 v: 经历experienced ： be experienced in He is very experienced in looking after animals.earn： earn ones living:谋生 She earns her living by writing.respect: show ones respects to; respect sb for sth.devote:v.致力于；献身 devote ones time to; devote ones life toaverage: above/below the average on average ; an average of A reporter said that women lived an average of 5 years longer than men.struggle: struggle to do sth, struggle with/for/againstThe children talked so loudly that I had to struggle to _ (hear).challenging: face a challenge: 面临挑战; meet the challenge of ：迎接挑战 I am looking forward to the challenge of my new job. School must meet the challenge of new technology.satisfaction satisfy satisfying be satisfied with She was not satisfied with the outcome of her effort.She looked at his face with satisfaction.exchange: in exchange for exchangefor exchange sth. with sb. Would you like my old TV in exchange for the camera? You can exchange your currency for dollars in this hotel.free : free of charge for free be free to do The expressways toll gates are _ during the eight-day “Golden Week” holiday. I can offer you breakfast for free.former: adj 以前的 the former the latter former president Jane and Mary are good friends, the former is a teacher, the latter is a nurse.graduate： graduate from(学校) graduate in （专业） graduationdevelop ：with the development ofgift: have a gift for: gifted He has a gift for language, while his sister is a gifted pianist.independent : be independent of depend on independence It was very important for me to be financially independent of my parents. inform: inform sb. that inform sb. of sth. keep ab. informed Please inform us of the further information as soon as possible. We will keep you informed of our progress and look forward to hearing from you.approve: 批准，通过，赞成 approve of No teachers can approve of cheating on exams.charge: in charge of in the charge of free of charge 免费 charge sb. 要某人多少钱 be charged with: 被指控 take charge of: 接管select：选择 select sb. as select sb. to do more than no more than 不超过 no more than 和 一样不 not morethan 没有 那样 more than 与其说 不如说frighten : be frightened to do be frightened of doing be frightened to deathbend : bend over :附身 bend to : 屈服 bend ones attention on专心于starve： starve to death starve for 渴望 starvation tolerate: tolerate doing Nobody can tolerate being laughed at in public.deserve: deserve to do 值得 deserve doing= deserve to be done He deserves rewarding.can hardly wait to do cant wait forbe supposed to do teachers are supposed to treat all students alike.be supposed to have done: He was supposed to have finished his homework last night.insist: insist on doing insist that sb. should do worry : worry about be worried aboutharm: do harm to be harmful to forbid: forbid sb. from doing forbid sb. to dotend: tend to do tend to sb. 照顾mix: mix up 弄混 mix with 相融 mix up with 把。和。弄混figure: 体形；数据；人物 figure out 想出 理解 We should try to learn from our mistakes and figure out how to do it better.ashamed: be ashamed of be ashamed that be shamed to dorecover： recover fromprefer：prefer to do prefer doing to doing prefer to do rather than do Rather than travel abroad with her parents, she preferred to do volunteer work during the holiday.suffer: suffer+损失 suffer from+ 疾病 伤痛 sufferings 痛苦 Although the old man suffered a lot in the disaster, he did not tell others his sufferings.consider: consider doing consider as consider that effect: have no effect on take effect 生效 come into effect 生效 side effect 副作用make the most of