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中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷(I)卷(3)一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)(2015.湖南郴州) Do you like _color of this coat? Yes, I do. It looks nice.A . aB . anC . the2. (2分)I really dont know about my problem.Ill be a good listener. I think.A . what to talkB . who to talkC . whom to talk toD . how to talk3. (2分) I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because I find them really _. Me too. They always make me feel _.A . exciting; excitingB . exciting; excitedC . excited; excitingD . excited; excited4. (2分)When his mother came in, he stopped .A . cryB . criedC . to cryD . crying5. (2分) Excuse me, where is the nearest hotel? Go the road, then turn right the first street.A . cross, atB . across, atC . along, across6. (2分)-Whats in the cupboard?-A few ,but little .A . apples, coffeeB . coffee, applesC . apple, coffeesD . coffees, apple7. (2分)Hangzhou is _ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.A . homeB . houseC . familyD . room8. (2分)Jane Goodall kept a close eye on every specific behaviour of the chimpanzees in Gombe Stream National Park. That made her a world-famous pioneer of the study of chimpanzees.A . actionB . illnessC . sadness9. (2分)I disagree with you on the plan. OK. Can you tell me why?A . dont agree withB . dont discuss withC . dont worry about10. (2分)(2017宜昌)He promised to come for the interview on Wednesday. _ today?Tuesday. Ill meet him at the interview tomorrow.A . Whats the dateB . What day is itC . What time is itD . Whats on the calendar?二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。When I was 15, I said to my class that I was going to write my own books. All the students nearly fell out of their chairs,1 me. “Dont be silly. Only geniuses(天才) can become writers. And you are getting a D this term.” I was deeply2 and I couldnt help crying.That night I wrote a short, sad poem about my 3 dreams and mailed it to the WeeklyNewspaper. To my surprise, they published(发表) it, and sent me two dollars. I was a paid writer! I 4 it to my classmates. They laughed again. “Just luck.” they said. However, I had tasted success. Because my first poem 5 published.By the time I graduated from high school, I had collected all my published works together. But I 6 talked about my writing to my classmates again. They were 7 killers. And people must always keep on their own dreams by 8.Later, I wrote a book about 9 I understood and felt about my life. It 10 me nine months to finish it. I chose a publisher(出版商) and mailed my book. I wrote a note 11 it, “I wrote this book myself. I hope you will like it. Thank you.”A month later,12 I received a letter, with an invitation for publishing the book. It became a bestseller(畅销书), and 13 into 15 languages. People ask what college I attended and what degrees(学位) I have got. The answer is none. I just write. Im not a genius, and Im not talented. I just write. To all those who dream of 14, I should say to you, “ Yes, you 15be writers! Always keep writing!”(1)A . laughing at B . listening to C . talking about D . looking at (2)A . reminded B . changed C . hurt D . hit (3)A . strange B . unusual C . beautiful D . broken (4)A . showed B . advised C . encouraged D . taught (5)A . has been B . had been C . was D . were (6)A . always B . never C . sometimes D . usually (7)A . time B . dream C . thought D . money (8)A . them B . their C . they D . themselves (9)A . what B . why C . where D . which (10)A . caused B . made C . took D . won (11)A . off B . down C . without D . with (12)A . exactly B . finally C . easily D . wisely (13)A . was translated B . translated C . translating D . translate (14)A . being successful B . being famous C . being rich D . being writers (15)A . must B . should C . can D . have 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)12. (8分) Earworms, some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites (寄生虫) living in a part of our minds.If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Humans have an inner ear, for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous dont think of a white bear problem, which tells you to try not to think about white bears, or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to shut up is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogues Cant Get You out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!(1)According to the passage, earworms are _.A . songs that keep going round in our mindB . worms that live in a part of our brainC . tunes by pop singers like Lady GagaD . parasites clearly under our control(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . Singing songs may get earworms out of your headB . Earworms are used for keeping long-term memoryC . Humans do not have complete control over their mindD . You wont suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.(3)What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A . The instruction to shut up your mind.B . Dont think of the white bear”problem.C . Kylie Minogues Cant Get You out Of My HeadD . Using the earworm-infected inner ear in another task.(4)What is the passage mainly about?A . The causes and influences of earworms.B . What earworms are and how to deal with them.C . How to clear earworms out of your head.D . The relation between earworms and popular songs.13. (8分)阅读理解Recently, I happened to hear a mother and daughter in their last moments together at the airport as the daughter prepared to leave.They hugged and the mother said I love you and I wish you enough.They kissed and the daughter left.The mother walked over to the window where I sat. Standing there, I could see she was going to cry. I tried not to disturb her but she welcomed me by asking Have you ever said goodbye to someone knowing it would be forever?Yes, I replied. But may I know why this is the final goodbye?I am ill and she lives so far away. Its highly possible that the next trip back will be for my funeral(葬礼)she said.When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say I wish you enough. May I ask what that means?Thats a wish that has been handed down from past generations. My parents used to say it to everyone. She paused for amoment and looked up as if trying to remember it in detail and she smiled evenmore.When we say I wish you enough, we want the other person to have a life filled with just enough good things to bewith them. Then turning to me, she shared the following:I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.(1)What did the mother mean by saying it was a forever goodbye?A . She will never leave her daughter far away.B . The goodbye will last forever in their hearts.C . Her daughter has never said goodbye to her before.D . She wont get to see her daughter before her death.(2)Which of the following about I wish you enough is TRUE?A . The womans parents used to say it to othersB . The woman couldnt remember the details.C . It is used by children to show their love for their parents.D . It is a secret wish shared by the woman and her daughter.(3)What do you think of the mother mentioned in the article?A . Kind and selfless.B . Careless and kind.C . Lazy and polite.D . Rich and weak.(4)What is the article mainly about?A . How to see somebody off at the airport.B . How to start a talk with a person you dont know.C . How the mother showed love for her daughter.D . How the writer got to know I wish you enough.14. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。CWhat do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Come on, we need something new! Lets see how kids in foreign(外国的) countries spend their free time!Play Dress-upDo your parents have any old clothes? See if you get an old box and start with hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school, you can play dress-up. See if you can make yourself into a doctor, or a teacher, or a cowboy, or even a spaceman! Use glitter(闪光的) paint and old things to decorate the clothes the way you like them. If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family!_Do you want to learn new things after school? Do you want to make new friends who arent in your class? You can do these things in clubs. In other countries, there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join in schools. There is the sports club, dancing club, choir (合唱队) and photo club. If you join the photo club, you may learn many things about taking photos. For example, you will you will learn how to choose a camera, how to use the light and how to develop pictures. Sounds cool, right? But thats not all. One can also make a lot of friends in clubs. Its always good to enjoy your spare time with friends, isnt it?(1)From the first paragraph, we know _.A . foreign kids dont like watching TVB . Chinese kids like playing basketball with foreign kidsC . playing basketball is not popular with foreign kidsD . foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time(2)What does the underlined word decorate mean in Chinese?A . 取代B . 浸泡C . 悬挂D . 装饰(3)The best title to fill in the blank(填入空白处的最佳标题)is _.A . Join a ClubB . Learn a ClubC . An Important ClubD . A Photo Club(4)When you join a photo club, you cannot _.A . enjoy your free timeB . get a camera for freeC . make some new friendsD . learn to take photos(5)The text mainly talks about _.A . how to take a good pictureB . how to join a photo clubC . after-class activities in foreign countriesD . putting on a show in foreign schools四、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)15. (5分)(2013柳州)B选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能写一词。hero him hard take becomeNorman Bethune is one of the most famous _for Chinese people. He was not Chinese, but he gave his life to helping Chinese people.Norman Bethune was born in 1890, in Canada. He _a doctor in 1916. In 1938 he came to China. There were few doctors then, so he had to work very _. Once, he worked for 69 hours without stopping, and saved 112 people. Although he cut his hand, he did not stop to _care of it. In the end, he died from the cut.Dr Bethunes work with the Chinese soldiers made _a hero in China. He will be remembered by Chinese people for ever.五、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)语法填空Hello! My names Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher,_she isnt in Beijing with us. She works at a small _in Yushu in Qinghai. She _(work) hard._breakfast every morning, she goes to four of her students_(home) and brings them to school. They have lunch at school. During the lunch time, my sister_(tell) them about family, friends, life and love. The students like to listening to_(she) very much. After school, she takes the four students_their homes. In the evening, my sister doesnt watch TV or play computer games. After dinner, she checks(检查) her students homework. She goes to bed_22:00. My sisters life is all about her _(student). I think she is a great teacher. Do you think so?六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共6分)17. (6分)阅读短文,完成句子Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the USA or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a large number of money on education. Even poor parents will buy a computer for their child.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that todays children lack (缺乏) self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the m
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