甘肃兰州2012年英语中考试卷及答案(pdf版).pdf

来自 李阳 易说堂http www e 李阳 易说堂http www e 2012 年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 A 第一卷 选择题共 80 分 一 听力理解一 听力理解 分四小节 共 20 小题 每小题 l 分 满分 20 分 第一节 根据你所听到的内容结合所给图片 从 A B C 三个选项中选择能准确回答所给 问题的选项 每个小题读两遍 现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览每个问题和图片 1 Which sport is Mike good at 2 Where are the speakers now 3 How much is Anna s dress 4 What will Linda keep as a pet 5 What time is it now 第二节 情景反应 听下面 5 个情景句子 从 A B C 三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语 每个句子读两遍 现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览各个选项 6 A Well done B Certainly C You are welcome 来自 李阳 易说堂http www e 李阳 易说堂http www e 7 A No hurry please take your time B Where is he C OK I m coming now 8 A How much does it cost B How many tickets do you want C Have you got two tickets 9 A How long have you lived here7B When did you move here C Do you enjoy living here 10 A What s wrong with you B What are you doing C Where are you going 第三节 听下面 5 小段对话和问题 根据你所听到的内容 从 A B C 三个选项中选出一 个能恰当回答所提问题的选项 每段对话读两遍 现在你有 20 秒钟时间浏览各个 选项 11 A An English teacher B A girl C A bird 12 A Paris B England C Sydney 13 A At a post office B At a bus stop C At a railway station 14 A A dictionary B A pencil case C A backpack 15 A They decided not to meet B They would not have the meeting in the classroom C They would meet in he classroom at 11 00 第四节 听下面一段短文 根据短文内容回答 l6 20 小题 A B C 三个选项中只有一个 选项符合题目要求 短文读两遍 现在你有 30 秒钟时间浏览各个问题和选项 16 What did Beethoven want to cat for supper A Dumplings B Noodles C Bread 17 When did Beethoven come up with the music A While eating B Before eating C After eating 18 Where did Beethoven write the music A On a menu B On a table C On a notebook 19 What did the waiter do when he saw Beethoven writing the music A He stopped Beethoven B He talked with Beethoven C He left saying nothing 20 How long did Beethoven spend writing the music A Two hour B An hour C One and a half hours 二 单项选择题 共 20 小题 每小题 l 分 满分 20 分 21 Who is man in a black hat It s Jim Brown We often play basketball together in our free time A an aB a C the aD the 22 Are these books No they are not mine They belong to A your herB yours herC you hersD yours she 23 All the workers went home yesterday Mr White Why Because he was on duty A exceptB besidesC except forD beside 24 Now everyone please turn to Page and look at the picture A Twelve fifthB Twelfth fifthC Twelve fiveD Twelfth five 25 I prefer sports shows soap operas What about you Me too 来自 李阳 易说堂http www e 李阳 易说堂http www e A atB thanC toD of 26 Come on you ll be late A andB butC orD so 27 I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside A think ofB remind ofC let downD wake up 28 exciting news We will have a holiday after the exam A What an two monthsB How an two months C What two monthD How two months 29 I ll go to Japan for a trip next month Great A Good luck B Have a good time C Best wishes D Glad to see you again 30 Betty will ring me up when she in Shanghai A arriveB arrivesC arrivedD will arrive 31 Bamboo can paper A used to makeB be used make C be used to makeD be used to making 32 The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident A saveB savingC to saveD saves 33 Fifty dollars for such a blouse You be joking I m serous It s made of silk A mustB canC mayD need 34 Why are you so tired these days Well I have work to do A too muchB too manyC much tooD many too 35 Do you know Dunhuang with his family Next week A when does Mr Brown visitB when will Mr Brown visit C when Mr Brown visitsD when Mr Brown will visit 36 The designers helped us build the library are from the UK A whichB whomC whoD whose 37 Tony with his parents often to the movies at weekends A goB goesC has goneD have gone 38 that they haven t known the news A It seemsB It seemedC They seemD They seemed 39 Could you come and spend the weekend with us I have to prepare for my coming exam A I hope soB I agreeC I m afraid I can tD Good idea 40 If there are people driving there will he air pollution Yes the air will be fresher and cleaner A less lessB less fewerC fewer fewerD fewer less 三 完形填空 共 l0 小题 每小题 l 分 满分 l0 分 阅读下面的短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的 最佳答案 41a river there was a very narrow 窄的 bridge One day a goat was crossing this 来自 李阳 易说堂http www e 李阳 易说堂http www e bridge just at the middle of the bridge he met another goat There was no room for them to pass Go back said one goat to42 There is no room for43of us Why should I go back asked the other goat Why44you go back You must go back said the first goat because I am45than you You are not bigger than I said the second goat We will see about that said the first goat and he put down his bores 羊角 46 Stop said the second goat If we fight we shall both47into the river and be drowned 淹死 48 I have a plan 1 shall lie down and you may walk over me Then the wise goat49down on the bridge and the other goat walked50over him So they passed each other and went on their ways 41 A OnB InC OverD Under 42 A otherB the otherC anotherD the others 43 A bothB allC neitherD none 44 A notB don tC areD aren t 45 A strongB strongerC thinD thinner 46 A fightB foughtC fightingD to fight 47 A feelB fallC fellD felt 48 A InsteadB ThoughC HoweverD Because 49 A lieB liedC laidD lay 50 A lightB lighterC lightlyD more lightly 四 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小照 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面 A B C 三篇短文 根据短文内容和问题 从题后 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 A A A A Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays And their parents weren t with them Though they were very young Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life And also learn some knowledge about living skills science reading and writing The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive Most of the families can afford to send their children there for further study for making their bodies strong And the government never charges 收费 for them It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things Perhaps it has something with the kinds of holiday camps 51 Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the A holiday campsB English holiday camps C science holiday campsD Chinese holiday camps 52 When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps their parents A must be with themB have to look after them nearby C must stay at homeD aren t with them 53 The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps hi Hong Kong is A to make their bodies strongB to learn much knowledge about many things C to learn to look after themselvesD to have a further study about many subjects 来自 李阳 易说堂http www e 李阳 易说堂http www e 54 The cost to take part in a holiday camp is A very dearB not cheapC very highD low 55 The students who often take part in the holiday camps A must have much knowledge about many things B must he very thin C must he very tall D must be very beautiful B B B B Basketball stars become hip hop singers It s true In NBA hip hop music is very popular Many of the players like Shaquille O Neal of the Los Angeles Lakers write rap 说唱 words when they ravel on planes from one city to another Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform 表演 in music video When some of the younger stars play basketball they even try to look like hip hop singers Hip hop is just part of their culture says one player All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball and rappers grew up doing the same thing Master P is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player Two NBA teams have invited him to join them They enjoy listening to his music An NBA player has become a rapper He has made four successful rap albums 专集 NBA has a closer connection to hip hop than any other sports league 56 Many basketball players in NBA like A hip hop musicB country musicC American singersD dancing 57 Many NBA players mp words when they travel on planes from one city to another A learnB writeC singD dance 58 is just part of the NBA players culture A MusicB RapperC Hip hopD Basketball 59 The NBA tennis invited Master P to john them just because A they like listening to his musicB his dancing was popular C they like his face and hairD his hip hop was popular 60 Which of the following is NOT right A Many NBA players have become hip hop rappers B A tapper wants to become a NBA basketball player C Players in NBA don t like hip hop music at all D NBA basketball teams have closer connection to hip hop music C C C C Long long ago people made fires from lightening 闪电 But they had to keep the fire burning for they couldn t start it again if there was no lightening Later they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark 火花 The spark could fire dry leaves In this way they could make the fire again if it went out Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing 摩擦 They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole They turned the stick again and again After a few minutes they got a fire Years went by people learned other ways to make a fire Sometimes they used the heat from the sun They held a piece of glasses in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire About two centuries ago people began to make matches Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires Today matches are still being used but people have more new ways to make fire One of them is to use an electric fire starter Of course an electric fir starter is much more expensive than a box of matches But it is very useful 来自 李阳 易说堂http www e 李阳 易说堂http www e 61 From the text we know that a spark can A fire any leavesB bum anythingC bum dry leavesD keep fire bunting 62 We can also get a fire by A making a hole in a big piece of wood B putting a smaller stick into the hole C turning the stick hard for a while D doing all the above in order 63 Matches have been used A for about two thousand years B for about two hundred years C since people began to use fire for cooking D since people used the heat from the sun 64 From the passage we know that A electric fire starters are widely used B some forest fires happen from lightening C today there are only two ways to make a fire D people haven t used matches since they had electric fire starters 65 Which of the following is the fight order of the ways to make fires that people got to know a with a matchb from the sunc from lighteningd by rubbing e with an electric fire starterf by hitting two pieces of stone A b a c d e fB b c a e d fC c f d b a cD c d a f b e 第二卷 非选择题共 70 分 五 任务型完形填空 共 l0 空 每空 l 分 满分 l0 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每个单词限用一次 使短文通顺连贯 inforhoweverunablestaylongitselfbeginleadlaw Franklin D Roosevelt was born in New York on January 30 1882 He went to a famous high school in Massachusetts and studied history in Harvard66three years Roosevelt next studied67and then worked in a famous New York City law firm He entered polities 政 治 in 1910 For him the future looked bright 68 in the summer of 1921 while having a holiday in Canada he suddenly fell seriously ill and after that he became disabled He was 69 to walk any more Not yet 40 he seemed finished in politics But Roosevelt was not beaten down Instead of70at home he was still active in politics He became president of the United States in 1933 He once said71his speech the only thing we have to fear is fear72 Roosevelt was a man of unusual charm 魅力 great optimism and strong will He served 73than any other president of the United States and74the people of the United States through the hard times of the 1930s He was in office from 1933 until his death in 1945 at the 75of his fourth term 任期 六 任务型阅读理解六 任务型阅读理解 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 l0 分 仔细阅读下面的短文井按要求完成后面的小题 Mom s A little boy invited his mother to the first teacher parent meeting of his elementary school To his surprise she said she would go This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother she was a beautiful woman there was a scar 伤疤 that covered nearly the right side of her face The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar At the meeting other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his 来自 李阳 易说堂http www e 李阳 易说堂http www e mother but the little boy felt embarrassed for his mom s looks and hid himself from everyone However he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher How did you get the scar on your face the teacher asked The mother replied When my son was a baby his room caught fire one day Everyone was too afraid to get into the room but I rushed into it While I was running towards his bed abeam 横梁 fell down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him I was knocked unconscious 失去知觉的 幸运的是 有人救了我们 She touched the burned side of her face But I have never regretted 后悔 doing what I did she added Having heard that the little boy was so moved that he ran towards his mother with mars in his eyes He hugged 拥抱 her and held her right hand tightly for the rest of the day 76 在 处填入一个恰当的连词使句意完整 上下文通顺 77 将 句划线部分译成汉语 78 将 句划线部分译成英语 79 从文中找出两个形容词 对小男孩情感的前后变化进行描述 80 在 处填入一个适当的名词补全短文的标题 七 口语交际七 口语交际 共 5 空 每空 l 分 满分 5 分 阅读下面的对话 根据上下文从方框内的选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话 使句义完整 符合逻辑 有两项为多余选项 Betty Hi Ann What are you going to do this weekend Ann 81 Betty A concert Who will sing at the concert Ann Swift Taylor 82 Betty Certainly I d like to She is my favorite singer 83 Attn Eighty yuan Betty Oh it s too dear 84 Ann We don t have so much money either 85 Betty That s a good idea Can I join you Ann No problem Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four o clock Betty OK See you then 八 词汇考查八 词汇考查 分 A B C 三节 共 l5 小题 每小题 l 分 满分 l5 分 A 读句子 根据所给汉语或首字母提示写出单词 86 Tom is such an honest and 乐于助人的 boy that all the neighbors like him 87 You can not 想象 how knowledgeable the person is 88 Just now we did an 实验 in the laboratory 89 As a teacher you should be 耐心的 1o your students 90 There are seven continents 大洲 and four o in the world B 根据名义 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 91 I was so hungry that I had a three bowl of rice 92 1 can easy recognize her although we haven t seen each other for a long time 93 The movie was interesting but Grace was not interest in it 94 Thanks to your suggest l got to complete the job in time 95 It is always sun here in winter C 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 A Would you like to go with me B How much is the ticket C When will the concert begin D I decide to go to a concert with my friend E We plan to sell flowers to raise money F I don t think so G I m afraid I can t afford it 来自 李阳 易说堂http www e 李阳 易说堂http www e 96 The young should be allowed achieve their dreams on their own 97 I use to go out for a walk after supper 98 Look There are many old people do morning exercise at the square 99 The people in the earthquake area provide with food and medicine from all over the world last week 100 I had my old bicycle fix up in order to give it away to charity 九 按要求完成句子九 按要求完成句子 分 A B 两节 共 l5 空 每空 l 分 满分 l5 分 A 句型转换 101 There was some milk in the bottle 改为否定句 There milk in the bottle 102 Kevin will take a holiday to France the week after next 用 two weeks ago 改写句子 Kevin a holiday to France two weeks ago 103 The knife in the box is Toney s 改为复数形式 The in the boxes Toney s 104 Was the machine invented by David She wasn t sure 合并成一句话 She wasn t sure the machine was invented by David 105 The children have never done that before 改为反义疑问句 The children have never done that before B 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 106 平衡的饮食能使你保持健康 Eating a balanced diet can make you 107 为了鼓舞医院里的孩予们 这位年轻的志愿者常去为他们唱歌 This young volunteer often sings for the children at the hospital to them 108 总的说来 法国是个消费很高的地方 In France is quite an expensive place 109 新体育馆的设计图样将在图书馆展出 Designs for the new gym will be on in the library 110 每个人登机前都要通过安检 Everyon