人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）D卷一、 听小对话，选择正确的答案（5分，每小题1分）。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）How much are the apples? A . Ten dollars a kilo.B . Ten yuan for each.C . Ten yuan a kilo.2. （1分）Which picture is the speaker talking about? A . B . C . 3. （1分）What will Peter do tomorrow?A . Go to the theatre.B . Do the housework.C . Have a meeting.4. （1分）What does Tom like doing in spring? A . Taking photos,B . Having trips.C . Flying kites.5. （1分）When will the movie start? A . At 7:45.B . At 8:00.C . At 8:15.二、 听较长对话，回答问题（10分，每小题2分）。 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What was John doing at nine last night? A . Doing his homework.B . Taking a shower.C . Playing computer games.（2）Who did Linda talk to on the phone? A . Her friend.B . Her sister.C . Her mother.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）When did Steve start to feel bad? A . On Friday.B . On Saturday.C . On Sunday.（2）How often did Steve take the medicine? A . Three times a day before meals.B . Four times a day before meals.C . Three times a day after meals.（3）What does Carla advise Steve to do? A . Take some herbal tea.B . See another doctor.C . Drink chicken soup.三、 听独白，回答问题(10分，每小题2分）。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听下面一段对话或独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1）How long did the speaker train every day? （2）How old was the speaker when the speaker began to learn ballet?” （3）Does the speaker doubt about her ability to be an excellent ballet dancer? （4）When will the speaker be the Snow Queen? 四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。Ma Yun became one of 1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market last year with a value of around 140 billion the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him 2to success.Ma made his 3trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After 4beer, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for China and still saw no results. He decided 5. A Chinese website - the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种)。Ma said he 6many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and 7companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.8was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager 9limited resources. 10, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it 11nine years. Ma said 12new world for him because everything they said and did was so different for what he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forest Gump 13never gives up. When he made a speech about his 14. At Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you 15.（1）A . rich B . richer C . richest D . the richest （2）A . on the way B . in the way C . by the way D . at the way （3）A . one B . once C . first D . the first （4）A . search for B . searching for C . searched for D . searching （5）A . to set out B . to set up C . to set off D . to set down （6）A . refuses B . refused C . is refused D . was refused （7）A . few B . a few C . little D . a little （8）A . This B . It C . That D . Those （9）A . as B . since C . because of D . because （10）A . But B . So C . However D . And （11）A . since B . for C . in D . after （12）A . that tourists opens up B . if tourists opened up C . that tourists will open up D . that tourists opened up （13）A . who B . whom C . whose D . which （14）A . succeed B . success C . successful D . successfully （15）A . get B . have got C . are going to get D . are getting 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分) (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself？Then you can follow the steps:Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruits, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier. Dont forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish. Step 2: Wash the fruits carefully. Make sure they are clean enough. Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces. Step 4: Put all your fruits into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir them. Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself!（1）_ can make your fruit salad tastier. A . FruitB . SaladC . YogurtD . Sugar（2）_ arent mentioned(提)in the instruction. A . StrawberriesB . PearsC . ApplesD . Oranges（3）Your fruits can be in_. A . the same shapes and piecesB . the same shapes and halvesC . different shapes and piecesD . different shapes and halves11. （8分） One day, Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地), it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house, But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip(行程) of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!（1）Bob and his two friends went to the forest.A . to find their way homeB . to build their campC . to see the treesD . to see the mountains in the snow（2）They could hardly find their way back because.A . there was not any road in the mountainsB . everything was covered by snowC . they couldnt decide which of the two roads went to their tentsD . there was only one road to their camp（3）It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to.A . the forestsB . the mountainsC . the campD . Johns house（4）The horses stopped because .A . they were tired after running for a long timeB . it was getting lateC . they saw the treesD . they knew that they had got to the camp（5）The story happened .A . at night when nothing could be seenB . in a cold campC . on a dark eveningD . on a cold winter day12. （8分）阅读理解 In your opinion, how should a man dress, behave and talk? There is no single answer. Many girls today love xiaoxianrou, or little fresh meat, which refers to young male(男性) stars who are delicate(精致的) and cute. Of course, there are also people who still like the traditional male image of being muscular and strong.This topic caused some discussion across China in September. It started when CCTV invited four young actors to perform on First Class for the New Term, an educational TV show for primary and middle school students. The four actors all looked feminine(女性化的)and wearing makeup.Later on, criticism(批评) of their looks was everywhere on the Internet. Some called the actors niangpao. Many parents believe that this kind of soft male image is in poor taste and could have a bad influence on their child development.As male stars, they pay too much attention on their looks and fail to set good examples for teenagers,Xinhua said, If men all look or do like this, China will never become the strong and great country as it hopes to be, Xinhua added. However, others have some different opinions, they can accept the soft looks of males, they even would like to be like them.No matter what kind of personal style or quality he or she chooses to show, whether it is strong-willed or soft, that doesnt stop them from being an excellent person, China Womens Daily said in a report. Peoples Daily agreed and said, Whether the man is strong or not depends on their inner qualities, not their outer looks.（1）What do xiaoxianrou look like? A . They look delicate and cute.B . They look muscular and strong.C . They look older than other people of the same.D . They dress like girls and wear makeup.（2）People had a discussion about the four young male actors because_. A . they were famous across ChinaB . they looked very feminineC . they behaved badlyD . they were too young to be stars（3）What do many parents think of xiaoxianrou?A . They prefer this kind of soft male image to traditional one.B . They dont think these male stars set good examples for teenagers.C . They accept the soft looks of males and even want their children to be like them.D . They dont care what kind of personal style or quality they show.（4）Which of the following newspapers held an active opinion on xiaoxianrou?A . Xinhua and Peoples Daily B . Xinhua and China DailyC . Peoples Daily and China Womens DailyD . Xinhua and China Womens Daily13. （8分）阅读理解 12-year -old American boy Maxwell Daley just grew a pumpkin(南瓜) that weighs 582. 5 pounds (1 pound is about 0.45 kg). He won first place in the seventh annual Largest Pumpkin Contest at the Kentucky State Fair. And he received the $500 (about 3, 334 yuan) top prize.Maxwell is a seventh grader at Grayson County Middle School. At the age of 8, he became interested in growing huge pumpkins after seeing them at the state fair.Maxwell is a boy of few words. But he shared his secret of growing a big pumpkin We put lots of special fertilizers(肥料) on it. We put it in the shade(阴凉处) and put a canopy(遮篷) over it. Lots of weeds(杂草) need to be pulled, he told local media Franklin Favorite.His father Joe Daley also added that it started by picking the right seed this year, Daley paid $ 40 for his pumpkin seed and worked hard every day to grow it. He also needed to keep the pests(害虫) out. It turned into a pretty big job. He did all the work, Joe said.This winning giant pumpkin was the only one he grew this year. According to the rule, Maxwell has to take part in the Largest Pumpkin Contest for years to come.（1）How much does Maxwell Daleys pumpkin weigh? A . 262 pounds.B . About 262 kg.C . 500 pounds.D . About 582.5 kg.（2）How many Largest Pumpkin Contests had been held before Daley won the prize? A . One.B . SixC . Seven.D . Eight.（3）We can infer that Maxwell Daley is a(n) boy. A . outgoingB . honestC . quietD . understanding（4）What did Maxwell Daley ever do so that he grew such a large pumpkin? add special fertilizerswater it moreput it in the cool placeput cover on it take out weedsA . B . C . D . （5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . 12-year-old Maxwell Daley studies in a school in Canada.B . Maxwell Daley received the $ 3,334 top prize.C . Maxwell Daley has been interested in growing pumpkins for eight years.D . It cost Daley $ 40 to buy his pumpkin seed.六、 词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空。love spread crawl child scary（1）It was a beautiful and _scene. （2）More and more children were _through a hole in the wall. （3）The news not getting in touch with the plane _quickly. （4）The children were so _that they all ran away. （5）Ever since then, the giants garden has been a _playground. 15. （10分）They will _ (提供) us with eggs and meat. 七、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）The teacher asked the students to stop talking and _ (listen) to her.八、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用合适的单词填空，完成文后的表格。An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary (必要的) in peoples life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off (脱掉) their hats to show their respect (尊重) to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You dont